Vuto kapena njira - ndi cynic ndi ndani?

"Kodi ndi cynic?" - Inu kufunsa. YOSIMBIDWA Lillian Hellman, wotchuka American analemba, iye anapulumuka nkhondo onse: "The olamulirawo - ndi njira yoipa kunena zoona." Ine sindinati basi kutchula chakuti mkazi uyu wopyoza si nthawi yabwino mapangidwe anthu.

mwana kapena themberero la anthu - ndi cynic ndi ndani?

Cynics sitinabadwe, iwo pamene maziko ndi miyambo ano ayamba yakuyipsa lolingalira munthu adzakhumudwa mu ulamuliro pano, njira chikhalidwe. Ngati ndi nzeru zokwanira ndi olimba mtima, iye n'kudzuka, amaona chilichonse pa kaonedwe ka apamwamba pang'ono kuposa kale. Ena, mwatsoka, kapena kupitiriza mwachimbulimbuli kutsatira zomwe adali kukhulupirira kapena mantha kuti kumvetsedwa ndi anthu. Aliyense "kutembenuza" tikhale ngati mbali zothandiza ngati maganizo yovuta, amatha kudziwa, kusonyeza kufotokoza mokweza zimene simuyenera kunena, chirichonse chimene inu mukuganiza anthu wamba ndekha naye.

Cynic - ndi realist, scorning ndichiyembekezo mtima woipa, walowa pamene ali ndi sangakhale wosangalala kapena wachisoni za chinthu chopanda pake. Iye sanali nkhawa imfa ya moyo, choncho kwambiri. Iye sanali nkhawa za imfa ya ana, izo zangokhala mbewu, osati atakawona ndipo alibe atapeza chilichonse, chiwiya chopanda kanthu, zomwe zikuoneka, iwo adzakhala wopanda kanthu. Ngati iye anayenera kusankha pakati pa imfa ya mwana wake ndi imfa ya wasayansi kwambiri, iye nsembe mwana ndilipo. "Kodi olamulirawo?" - Inu kufunsa. Izi ndi chimodzi cha zolemba zambiri, anapachikidwa munthu "atsopano" maganizo. Inu simudzakhoza konse kumva kuchokera kwa iye akuti "Ndine cynic," mtundu wa munthu angatenge khalidwe lake ponseponse, kuyambira khalidwe zambiri zikhoza kutsutsana ndi mfundo wamba, chifukwa zoletsa mu mawonekedwe a malamulo abwino ndi mfundo wamba.

Ndani cynic, ndi kuti wotani?

Iye mosatsata kwambiri nzeru, chibadidwe anthu ena, iwo alibe lingaliro la nako chifukwa dulls, zilibe kumva kaduka, monga mwachikulu amayankha onse, kuti ndi ubongo, osati mu mtima. Iye sali achipembedzo, koma iye akukhulupirira kuti m'Baibulo chithunzi Iisus Hristos - m'bale wake olamulirawo. Yesu akubweretsa anthu ndi maganizo omwewo. Mwachitsanzo, kukhala wabwino, ayenera kukhala zoipa, kuti Mulungu, Satana anafunika anali Paradaiso, Hell zofunika. Ngati mukuganiza kuti cynics maganizo alibe ufulu kulibe, ganizirani kodi dziko lathu popanda ndiAmene monga Schopenhauer, Voltaire, Nietzsche, Dostoevsky, Nabokov, Dzhek London. Ndipo mndandanda angathe.

ndi amene cynics mumamva?

Musaiwale za mbali n'zosiyana a ndalamayo: Munthu-cynic m'malo wovuta. Powona wina akuyankhula zoona mokweza kovuta kukumana kukana mu nkhope ambiri, tikhoza kutaya luso maganizo chokwanira yapadera ndi kuyamba kukhulupirira zimene mukufuna kuti mukhulupirire. Anthu monga Charles Issawi (Princeton University pulofesa) wotchedwa cynics mumamva: a cynic bwino nthawi zisanu ndi zinai pa khumi, koma kukhulupirira kuti ndi bwino milandu onse khumi, ndipo ndi chomwe chimapangitsa izo mumamva.

Ngati akamawerenga wa nkhani, mukuona kuti mwawerenga chinachake cholakwika, amene sakhoza kuona anthu, chinachake chimene inu mukutsutsana, Zabwino. Tsopano inu mukudziwa chimene cynic.