Western arborvitae mitundu Kufotokozera Woodward. Thuja occidentalis Woodward: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

Thuja occidentalis Woodward - woimira conifers, amakhala ndi wolemera ozungulira korona, kukula ka pachiyambi ndi kukongoletsa maonekedwe. Izi zosiyanasiyana nyenyezi yaing'ono chotchuka kwambiri mu minda malo ndi chilengedwe cha mipanda.

Woodward - Thuja zolinga kukongoletsa

Yobiriwira ndipo ndi mthunzi chitsamba chilichonse ololera zambiri anabzala monga m'tchire ku maziko a mitengo wamtali, kupanga malo kukhala pafupi ndi masoka. Poyamba Thuja Woodward, Kuwulura umene ndi chidwi ndi alimi ndipo okonza, zikuwoneka mu nyimbo za zitsamba ndi mitengo ya kukula osiyana ndi zosiyana mtundu wa masamba. Komanso, yaying'ono chitsamba chilichonse angathe azikhala ndi yobiriwira zomera nyenyezi yaing'ono mu Alps phiri kapena m'munda Heather, kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito mixborders ndipo ngati chomera pakapinga. Woodward - Thuja chotsimikizira kuti kwambiri ngati mitengo chidebe kwa malo makonde, madenga ndi masitepe.

Kufotokozera za zomera coniferous

Kunja Woodward - Thuja yodziwika wandiweyani singano mphukira ndi wobiriwira malankhulidwe mumtundu machulukitsidwe (ku kuwala mdima). Pa chaka cha 10 cha kukula Kroon kukula ukufika mamita 0.5 m'lifupi ndipo kutalika; pa nthawi kumakhaladi ovoid mawonekedwe ndi kukula kwa mamita 2.5.

Poyambirira mu korona wandiweyani zomera ndi kuyang'ana zipatso zake - yaing'ono tokhala bulauni.

kubalana

Zimafalitsidwa Thuja occidentalis Woodward, Kuwulura amene ali ndi mtima wofuna kupeza mbewu pa malo, vegetatively: cuttings, magawano ndi zigawo yopingasa.

Mbewu limakula kwambiri kawirikawiri, ngati palibe chibadidwe kusunga mbewu kukongoletsa katundu. Ndipotu, pamene mbewu kubzala njira makolo makhalidwe pafupifupi osati mobwerezabwereza.

Pamene pochulukitsa cuttings, nthawi yabwino imene kugwa, mbewu amapulumutsa kalasi makamaka. Kumapeto kwa June kapena July, mukufuna kusankha lignified (za 40 cm yaitali), thuu, zaka zitatu mphukira ndi kudula iwo kuti m'munsi anali "promenade" (a chidutswa ka nkhuni akale). Cuttings ayenera kuchitira kukula chinthu, ndi anabzala mu nthaka kapena mchenga akuya masentimita 1.5-2.5, kuphimba mtsuko ndi pritenit.

Thuja Woodward: kubzala ndi chisamaliro

The ankafika zomera pa kukula nthawi zonse anapanga m'chaka, mu dzenje chisanadze okonzeka. pansi pake ayenera yokutidwa ndi wosanjikiza ngalande, amene aikidwa pa zikuchokera peat, mtsinje mchenga ndi kuwaika pansi. Kumadera ndi dothi lolemera Ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito nkhungu kuda wosanjikiza (20 cm), imene mwina wosweka njerwa. Thuja occidentalis Woodward wakonda lachonde, kotero kubzala tikulimbikitsidwa kuti akatidzadza kompositi osakaniza, monga kuwala nthaka mchenga - dongo. Malo amenewa chomera yokongola, makamaka ndi kuchuluka kwa dzuwa, ngakhale tsankho mthunzi chitsamba chilichonse kuvomereza analekerera. Pamene chodzala angapo zomera cm ayenera kukhala osachepera 50 cm. Zosatheka m'manda muzu kolala, ayenera udzakhazikitsidwe pa mlingo pansi.

Mutabzala ulimi chofunika kubala 1 nthawi pasabata pa mlingo wa chidebe madzi pa chitsamba. Mu nyengo youma chakudya ayenera ziwonjezeke kwa kawiri pa mlungu malita 15-20 madzi mbewu iliyonse. Ndipo madzi chamunthuyo, pambuyo mtima pa kukula zonse makungwa a mitengo zofunika zamulchirovat udzu, peat kapena udzu kudula, wosanjikiza pafupifupi 7 masentimita. Izi zidzathandiza ngati n'zotheka kusunga chinyontho m'nthaka ndi kuteteza kukula kwa namsongole. Komanso, aliyense kuphimbira kuthirira adzapatsa mizu ya zitsamba zilipo organic. Komanso madzulo kapena mamawa, ndi zofunika kuchita ulimi wothirira, imene ndondomeko ndi korona chitsamba anatsuka fumbi ndi kufalikira amazipanga kununkhira mpumulo za singano pine. Pambuyo kuthirira nthaka ayenera proryhlit kuti akuya masentimita 10 ndi zamulchirovat.

The chisamaliro arborvitae kumadzulo Woodward, kubzala ndi chisamaliro zomwe si kovuta kwambiri, ziri mwamtheradi osati whimsical. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa ulimi yake, ndi chinsinsi korona wa zomera zobiriwira ndi kunyamula organic ndi mchere feteleza.

miyeso zoteteza

Woodward - arborvitae, amene, pamodzi ndi ena zomera yobiriwira mungathe mu zaka zingapo choyamba mutabzala kuwawa kwa dzuwa. Choncho, kuteteza chitsamba chilichonse chamtengo wapatali bwino kubisa chiguduli. M'nyengo yozizira, mbewu wamng'ono amafunika kuteteza kuonetsetsa kuti n'zotheka ntchito chimodzimodzi chophimba zakuthupi. Mu wamkulu zomera kuti sansani yozizira chisanu nthambi kapena kuzimanga ku chitsamba sanataye mawonekedwe ake kukongoletsa.

Ndi kubera masika mukufuna kuchotsa mphukira akufa. Pamene kupanga mipanda analimbikitsa zolimbitsa tsitsi, kuchotsa palibe oposa theka a mphukira wa. Zomera akhoza kudula kwa nyengo maulendo 3.

Matenda zokhudza chachisanu Woodward

Mofanana ndi mbewu iliyonse, arborvitae akhoza poyera kuti matenda, pamaso pa zomwe nthawi zambiri zofunika kuyendera. Ndipotu, mosiyana ndi zomera deciduous pa Lachiwiri iwo ovuta kwambiri kuthandauza:

• zowola tsinde zingadziŵike mwa kusintha mtundu wa singano paini;
• muzu zowola ndi wapezeka pa mtundu imvi la singano, ndi pansi pa tsinde ndi softness ya shrinkage wa chitsamba wonse;
• nkhungu bulauni anatsimikiza ndi mycelium pa singano akufa. Zikuoneka zomera achinyamata pambuyo chimasungunula chisanu ndi zikuwoneka ngati pachimake arachnoid wakuda ndi imvi.

Pofuna kupewa matenda a mafangasi ayenera kusonyezedwa thuja "fundazol" njira kangapo pa chaka.

M'chaka pangakhale chikasu masingano, zifukwa ziwiri: kuwala masika dzuwa ndi kupanda chinyezi. Mbali yoyamba zomera ayenera pritenyat, lachiwiri - otgresti chisanu chitsamba ndi nthaka madzi ndi madzi ofunda.

nsikidzi

Si chitetezo kwa adani ndi chomera tizirombo. Kangaude nthata, nsabwe, Coccidae Tuev - woyamwa tiziromboti zimene zimachititsa chikasu korona ndi kuyanika ake. Mwachitsanzo, Tuev Coccidae pa misa kubalana amachititsa mavuto aakulu kwa mbewu. mphutsi ake kudikira kunja yozizira pansi makungwa a zanthete. louse A amakhala madera lonse ndi mphukira pansi mbali, yodziwika ndi imvi bulauni mtundu, izo relentlessly chachisanu kuwonongeka, kuchepetsa decorativeness ake.

Brown masamba ndi dieback chifukwa cha njenjete ndi tsamba-zygaenidae. mizu ndi thunthu chitsamba zoipa Tuev kachilomboka, Quadraspidiotus perniciosus ndi Coccidae. ulamuliro tizilombo m'chiyambi cha May, mmera analimbikitsa kuchitira ndi mankhwala monga "aktellik", "Malathion", "Fufanon" ndi ena. Ngati kuli kofunika, mukhoza kachiwiri ntchito kutsitsi.