Wobblers gulu la buoyancy ndi kuikidwa

Professional ndi ankachita masewera nsomba malonda amakonda kukhala mu nkhokwe zawo zosiyanasiyana zina zida. A osiyanasiyana pa msika n'kofunika nyambo chilombo - wobblers.

Provenance

Asodzi amasiyana enviable khama pankhani kupeza njira kuwonjezera ndi kusintha nsomba njira. Ena ofufuza amenewa chinachititsa Dzheyms Heddon ndi Lauri Rapala. George. Heddon mu m'ma XIX, ntchito, kenako setifiketi nyambo matabwa nsomba zolusa. L. Rapala anatulukira tsamba loyamba kwa recessed zinachitika matabwa a wobbler ano, ndiye anakhala mlengi wa ulimi tsopano kuyanga zida nsomba.

Lero, "nsomba," a mitundu yonse ankagwiritsa ntchito matupi osiyanasiyana madzi monga chowonjezera zochititsa chidwi ndi zothandiza chilombo nsomba. Gulu analipo a wobblers ndi kuchuluka kwa aliyense kalasi limakupatsani kusankha buku Napempha kwa msodzi kwambiri moti.

mbali structural

Amapanga chintchito mu mawonekedwe a nsomba kapena tizilombo tichipeza thupi (lonse kapena gulu), mbedza, Onyamula Zazitali Ayi kwa kukonza mzere nsomba, kutumiza, chifukwa kusintha tsamba kumiza (mwina kwina). Nthawi zambiri zothandiza ntchito njira ndi pulasitiki. ntchito Characteristically zosiyanasiyana za mawonekedwe ndi mtundu.

nyumba ndi zida mkati olamulira wa waya zitsulo, amene ali ndi ntchito kuchirikiza kwa yolusa mbedza mizere nsomba ndi abalone. Mkati anyamula mikanda kuti akagawire phokoso ena. zitsanzo zambiri ndi vane wachibale kwa thupi kuponyera olimba. Kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa "tsamba" kwathunthu Mzimuyo khalidwe la wobbler a.

Wosalira ndi lathu mu zosiyanasiyana assortment "nsomba" yokumba ntchito ndi gulu bwino wobblers.

njira zosiyana izi

Features maonekedwe ndi okhutira bwanji buoyancy, phokoso, malowedwe, masewera pa galimoto, komanso kusankha, malinga ndi zokonda za chilombo cha.

Pali wobblers gulu malingana ndi kukhalapo ndi mtundu unzake. Kuti nthawi zambiri anthu amasankha khalidwe ndi kuzama kwa nyambo lapansi.

1. Vane: minnow, fety, shedy, Krenken.
2. Lipless: poppers, Walker, rattliny, jerkbaits, stikbeyty, Darter.

wobblers masewera ndi "mapewa" amatanthauziridwa ndi m'lifupi, kutalika ndi ngodya lathu. A osiyanasiyana amalimbikitsa kwambiri kuchotsa zida pambali pa galimoto, ndi yopapatiza - liniya gulu; yaitali komanso kukhala ndi yaing'ono kuweramira njingayo, yodziwika ndi kumiza wamkulu, mosiyana yochepa kapena kukhala ndi ndingaliro lalikulu.

Kukhalapo kapena kusapezeka kwa mipira mkati, komanso kuchuluka kwawo anatsimikiza zida phokoso, amene amakopeka zina nsomba. Pakatikati limagwirira yokoka kuchepetsa kudzera mipira bwanji makhalidwe khalidwe la wobbler mwa ndime madzi.

Thupi anapanga olimba kapena gulu. Njira yamasika yapadera kwambiri pamene masewera bata oyang'anira kuti simulates kayendedwe ka nsomba (svimbeyty).

Zowoneka, amatsanzira moyo nsomba. Choncho, gulu la "minnow" ali ndi yopapatiza elongated mawonekedwe khalidwe la minnows. Yokhetsedwa kuzindikiridwa ndi roach kapena carp mwachangu, ndipo cicada - ndi tizilombo kapena achule yaing'ono.

Iriyonse munthu ali limatchula zake za buoyancy, malowedwe, mbali masewera, kukula ndi kulemera. Komabe, pamaso pa makhalidwe ofanana amalola kugawira mtundu wawo magulu. Pakuti starters, anglers zambiri zimawavuta funso mmene kusankha nyambo. wobblers gulu zimatithandiza kumvetsa kugwirizana pakati maonekedwe ndi masewera awo mfundo za ntchito malinga nsomba ndi nsomba.

Features akwera natsikira

Buoyancy - khalidwe khalidwe la nyambo pamene akuponya ndi pa galimoto. zizindikiro zake ndi kuuzidwa za momwe zinthu, "nsomba": kusuntha pafupi pamwamba, pa akuya avareji kapena pafupi pansi.

Pali gulu zotsatirazi wobblers wa buoyancy:

1. Likumira (likumira, S) kumira pansi koma tiwolokere pang'ono mu ndime madzi pa zingwe zopota za. Yophera nsomba mu malo akuya madzi, komanso maphunziro a pansi, kuwonjezera dziwe, mpata amatulutsa yaitali.
2. Pop-mmwamba kapena akuyandama (yoyandama F) - pamene kuponyera anaima pa akuya losaya, koma pa gulu pang'ono la koyilo zimatengedwa ndipo zimayenda wosanjikiza madzi a pamwamba. Kukopa ogwirira amene akuyenda pamwamba. Lolani kuti nsomba dziwe ndi zomera zambiri ndi snags.
3. Vobleri vs. (kusakhulupirira, SP) kupanga "ntchito" mu ndime madzi. Wosinthasintha kwabasi ntchito.

Gawo wobblers wa buoyancy komanso amapereka kufalitsa likumira ndi tumphuka mu subcategories:

• pang'onopang'ono tumphuka (Super Akuchedwa yoyandama SSF), wosakwiya Pop (Akuchedwa yoyandama SF), kudya Pop-mmwamba (Fast yoyandama FF), kudya Pop-mmwamba (Super Mwamphamvu yoyandama SFF);
• pang'onopang'ono likumira (Super Akuchedwa likumira, SSS), pang'onopang'ono likumira (Akuchedwa likumira, SS), mwamsanga likumira (Fast likumira, FS), kudya kwambiri likumira (Super Mwamphamvu likumira, SFS).

Categories SSF, SF, ndi SSS, SS - chosakhalitsa, zomwe zina akhoza zimachitika "suspendingam".

Aliyense wa zinthu uli ndi khalidwe yake payekha ndi makhalidwe ambiri gulu.

mozama makhalidwe kumiza

Gawo wobblers manda amapereka yogawa zawo m'magulu malinga mtunda kuchokera pamwamba pa amene "nsomba" pa kukhazikitsa ndikupeleka. A muyezo kwambiri, chifukwa pa nyanja nsomba chilombo kubisala snags, ntchito nyambo pamwamba, angathe likumira munthu pazipita mita theka poyamba operewera.

Kulemba tackles alifabeti cipher limasonyeza mlingo wa ubatizo. Ndi osaya ndi anthu amene angathe likumira 0.5-1 m, ndipo alipo mu makalata lakuti SSR (Super zosaya wothamanga) kapena SR (zosaya wothamanga).

Vobleri ndi pafupifupi malowedwe zizindikiro encrypted MR (Yapakatikati wothamanga) ndi wokhoza kumizidwa kuti akuya 1.5 m.

"Nsomba" omwe pa galimoto lakuya kuti akuya 2 m, ali kwambiri wobblers. gulu lawo ndi olemba zimatengera pa mwayi wa kumiza: DR (Nato wothamanga) - 2,5 m, MDR (Yapakatikati Nato wothamanga) - 3 m, SDR (Super Nato wothamanga) - mpaka 12 mamita Pa nthawiyi zaikidwa DR ndi MDR. nthawi zambiri amatchedwa "suspendingam".

Motero, khalidwe chofunika kwambiri ndi kufalitsa mauthenga pa mlingo wa malowedwe ndi gulu wobblers wa buoyancy. Kulemba ma CD zimagwirizana pamodzi kupanga cipher alifabeti, kumene magawo onse ali mwachindunji ndi hyphen a.

Mwachitsanzo:

- SR-F, kumene SR - zosaya wothamanga - zoti ndi matendawa, wamng'ono; Nthawi zambiri pafupi kuya zotheka anasonyeza concretized (0.6-0.8 m).

- F - Flowting - akuyandama.

Gawo nyambo kulemera ndi kukula

makhalidwe Parametric zili zofunikira. Kukula ndi kulemera kwa pang'ono bwanji buoyancy ndi akuya kumiza. Komabe, chifukwa chachikulu zokonda za kukula kwambiri ndi ankafunila mtundu "kupanga."

Choncho, kugwira nsomba ndi zakudya losakanizika monga Malek, ntchito toyesa yaing'ono (6 masentimita ndi kulemera kwa 5 g). Pa yaing'ono chilombo yaing'ono kapena sing'anga ntchito (onani 7-10, 6-10 g) wobbler. Kusankha anatsimikiza ndi zokonda msodzi, ndipo zinthu nsomba ndi makhalidwe a nsomba. Pakuti zikuluzikulu "m'zigawo" ntchito, lalikulu (11-15 cm, 11-20 g), ndipo makamaka lalikulu (masentimita oposa 15, ndipo 20 g) mogwirizana ndi chiŵerengero cha 1:10 (nyambo ayenera kulemera za 1/10 unyinji wa kufunika chilombo thupi, makamaka pankhani Pike).

Magawo "nsomba" yokumba ali anasonyeza pa phukusi pafupi ndi chizindikiro cha buoyancy ake ndi digiri ya malowedwe.

Khalidwe makhalidwe nyambo

Mtundu anagwira zolemba mphamvu kwambiri khalidwe zimene zimasonyeza wobblers. Mitundu ndi gulu mu ngodya kumatanthauza oscillation pafupipafupi zotheka. Tingaone:

• mkulu yogwira mwamsanga masewera;
• wabwinobwino;
• otsika-pafupipafupi chabe.

Kuwonjezera pa oscillation pafupipafupi, zimasonyeza kuti pali khalidwe matalikidwe. Vobleri angathe atapatuka pang'ono kuchokera zoyenda vekitala zofunika ndi pang'ono kusewera. Anthu amene amatha mu yokhotakhota kapena wavy, zayamba kupatukira zikuluzikulu za, zafala monga masewera. Ndale zizindikiro kusonyeza nyambo yachibadwa.

Kusankha Mzimuyo zokonda nsomba ambiri, mu nthawi yeniyeni akamaziwononga. Amadziwika kuti nsomba ndi walleye amakonda mkulu-pafupipafupi yopapatiza kusewera nsomba, pamene Pike kukopa yoimba kusewera bwino, ndi "nsomba" nthawi zina kungokhala chete.

Minnow

Nyambo woyamba anatulukira ndi L. Rapala mu 1936, anali minnow. Mtundu amasangalala kutchuka ndithu pakati anglers. Chifukwa kuti ndi magwiridwe awo ndi kuchuluka.

Amapanga, iwo elongated, "nsomba", kutsanzira mwachangu, yaing'ono m'lifupi, ndi mawonekedwe zozungulira pa chigawo zida zambiri, tees awiri. mawonekedwe tsamba, kulemera ndi miyeso kudziwa buoyancy ake. Kuti akakole yoimba, muyenera kutsatira minnow ang'ono mpaka 10 cm. Lalikulu Pike nyambo suti, wautali kwa masentimita 10 mpaka 14.

The mitundu ikuluikulu ya wotuluka ntchito - kukokana ndi "Lekani ndipo Pitani". Pa "kufufuza" kugwira ntchito likumira minnow. Pali akuyandama, kusonyeza chidwi chake masewera, ngakhale ndi khalidwe mtendere wa ulusi. Kugwiritsira apakhungu mu madzi oyera nyengo dzuwa pa chilombo kuyenda pafupi pamwamba.

Zambiri za gulu la nyambo - "suspendingi" wokonzeka ndi yaing'ono "spatula," pa makona a 45˚, ndi mkulu buoyancy ndipo alibe ulemu kuyenda payekha. Kukulitsa minnow nyambo ku 2.5-3 m. Mbali chidwi ndi luso la anthu amene zili ndi mipira mkati, chakuya kunyengerera nsomba.

Cranky

wobblers onse lobed zikhoza kugawidwa m'magulu awiri: minnow - ndi chabe otsika-chiphaso play, ndi Krenke - osonyeza yogwira apamwamba khalidwe kuyenda pa yunifolomu akuchititsa. Yotsirizira kukhala zosiyanasiyana options chosiyanasiyana. Wa onse ogulitsa alipo, zimakhala zapadera malo zophimba ndi shedy.

Shedy ndi mawonekedwe chokhala ndi hering'i, upwardly otukukira kunja, elongated ndi mchira, koma flattened mumbali. Malinga ndi kapangidwe ndi mawonekedwe a tsamba mwina weniweni ndiponso yakuya, kukhala ndi malowedwe a ku 5-6 m.

Zophimba ndi teardrop "mphika-bellied" mawonekedwe, zida ndi mipira mkati, kusonyeza n'zotheka kwa kusewera zazikulu ndi malowedwe mpaka 8 m.

Zikomo kuti maonekedwe khalidwe la classifiers ambiri monga zophimba ndi shedy kuti Krenken gulu.

M'gulu limeneli ali makamaka ntchito pamene trolling Kulumikizana ndi sitingafunikire kutero kwambiri mphamvu msodzi, zikomo palokha yogwira kuyenda mu madzi. Ndi osiyanasiyana buoyancy, kusonyeza chionetsero cha chilombo nsomba za m'chilimwe.

Rattliny

Popular mwa anglers ndi rattliny. Iwo lipless crankbaits, koma chifukwa dongosolo wawo n'zozama. Eyelet kwa kuika mzere nsomba lili pa nsana "nsomba", ndi zonse za nyambo diamondi woboola pakati nosolobnaya atenge mbali ya "timasamba", kuchititsa malowedwe ake ndithu ndi khalidwe mwakhama yunifolomu, undulating kapena analowa Kulumikizana. Pakati rattlinov kufunga likumira kwambiri, kuphatikizapo mofulumira likumira.

Pali lonse ndi yopapatiza, phokoso ndi chete nyambo ya mtundu uwu. Choncho akuwedza nsomba dziwe ndi zimayambitsa mafunde rattlina ntchito ndi yopapatiza mmbuyo ndi usodzi "mu madzi patsogolo" - ndi lalikulu kumbuyo. Chilimwe n'kupatsa mmalo "maseche", pamene zausodzi yozizira muyenera kusankha rattliny mtendere.

Amakhulupirira kuti, chifukwa masewerowo yogwira, ali wokongola kwambiri timakwana pachikhadabo ndi Pike-nsomba, Pike njala koma angathe mosavuta kuthamangitsa phokoso kuno kudzachita "nsomba".

jerkbaits

Wobblers ndi apadera kwambiri jerkbaits. Lalikulu ndi lalikulu kwambiri nyambo umalimbana makamaka pa nsomba Pike. Iwo alibe paddles Komabe, komanso rattliny ndi n'zozama. Pakati pa "nsomba" a mtundu umenewu, pali akuyandama ndipo likumira, koma chiwerengero chachikulu - "suspendingi".

Eyelet nsomba mzere pa mphuno ndi pamwamba pa mutu. masewera Omwe palibe, muyenera kuti andipeze pa jerkbaits ndi kugwedezeka akutsogolera, chimene chimafuna msodzi zinachitikira anasonkhanitsa luso. Wobblers ovuta ntchito ndi wapadera lalifupi kutalika ndodo ndi mphamvu kuchuluka, ndi chingwe wakuda ndi koyilo kake.

Zimenezi zimathandiza kugwira Pike zamitundu sing'anga ambiri, kuphatikizapo madzi patsogolo kapena pang'onopang'ono panopa.

Walker ndi poppers

Nthawi pamene mdani akuyenda pafupi pamwamba, komanso madambo ndi osaya matupi madzi ndi zomera zambiri efficiently ntchito zinthu monga poppers kapena choyendera.

Walker - mwangwiro zimaonekera nyambo upwardly kukhala ndi mawonekedwe elongated anakafika mphuno ndi mchira m'khosi. Izo kwenikweni kumbuyo kutumiza lapansi. Pa kuzikwatula kuchititsa ulusi amalenga Inde undulating ndi zikulilima yotakata uku, amene poyerekeza ndi kuyenda galu.

Popper zowoneka akuimira nsomba ndi pakamwa lotseguka. Professional kugwedezeka akutsogolera ndiyo kulunjika wa akutakataka madzi, amene destabilize pamwamba madzi ndi kulenga lolingana kutsogolo gurgling phokoso. Popeza yotentha oyambirira masika zizindikiro zimenezi kulola nsomba yogwira Pike, nsomba, chub, chub. Khalidwe ndi digiri ya ubatizo amakhudza otumiza kupanga kutsogolo - chifukwa kugwira mwamtheradi pamwamba; Back - akuponya kwa nthawi yaitali ndi waufupi akusunsa (25-40 cm), sing'anga - mikhalidwe ndale "poppernoy" usodzi.

Popper ndi Walker ali topvoterov gulu, amene mulinso gliders, Crawlers ndi chaggery.

"Kukumana" zofunika

Universal nyambo kulibe aliyense mtundu wa nsomba. Monga gulu crankbaits kwa Pike, nsomba, Pike-nsomba palibe. Komabe, aliyense wa iwo amakhala ndi zizolowezi zina zomwe mwakonda lapansi.

1. Wobbler amusankha yolingana ndi chifunirocho "nyama".
2. Pike mwina amakonda osiyanasiyana malingana ndi zonse, ndi nthawi ya chaka. M'chaka nkokoma kuyang'ana kuya sing'anga ndi wamkulu m'chilimwe - padziko, mu kugwa - pa kutalika ang'ono ndi sing'anga ku pamwamba. Pike nyambo ndi ambiri otsika-pafupipafupi kapena ranges yopapatiza la masewera yachibadwa. Minnow ndi jerkbaits - iye "amakonda." Komabe, Walker, Rathlin ndi svimbeyty komanso amaitana. Izi zidalira pa zinthu ndi chikhalidwe cha nsomba.
3. N'zosavuta kugwira nsomba pa nthawi amene amasonyeza apamwamba khalidwe kuyenda. Ena mwa iwo akukhudza mitundu yonse ya Krenke ndi topvoterov masekeli 5-10 G komanso minnow yaing'ono.
4. Pike - nsomba kwambiri madzi. Sankhani nyambo yoyenera kapena munthu amatha mu madzi pa kuya ang'ono ndi sing'anga kunyengerera ndi chilombo pansi. Mphamvu ya chitsanzo ndi likumira "suspendingi" mwa Krenke ndi rattlinov, kawirikawiri - minnow.

Nthawi iliyonse umodzi lakonzedwa kugwira zinthu zina, mtundu wa Kulumikizana ndi kugwirizana zida. wobblers gulu zimathandiza Asia bwino zosiyana nyambo ndi kulemba awo. Chisankho - Msodzi amakonda munthu.

Kuphunzira kuwonjezera dziwe, mbali yake, chikhalidwe cha nsomba, malo ake ndi zokonda, kusankha nyambo ndi Kulumikizana - mbali ya usodzi uliwonse. Kuwulula zotsatira za ntchito mwakhama kungakhale mpikisano nsomba, kumva zinthu zina zosangalatsa ndi kukhuta msodzi woona.