"Eugene Onegin": a mtundu wanyimbo. A buku kapena ndakatulo?

Ndi palibe chinsinsi kuti ntchito mabuku a Mitundu ina ndi yosiyanasiyana ya mabuku. Ndipo ngati ndi ntchito zolembalemba okha mitundu itatu: epic, lyric, sewero, mtundu wanyimbo pali kuchuluka kwambiri.

"Eugene Onegin": mtundu wanyimbo

Wotchuka zojambulajambula "Eugene Onegin" kuchokera cholembera lalikulu Russian ndakatulo Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina kalekale Kukhwimitsa mu philology ndi mabuku. Si zokhazo, chidutswa mwadzaza zili zozama zamalankhulidwe, m'malo zambiri osokoneza ndiponso makhalidwe mtundu wanyimbo. Ndiye kodi zosazolowereka tanthauzo la mtundu wanyimbo a "Eugene Onegin"?

Kubereka ndi Mitundu ya mabuku

Kuyamba, tisaiwale kuti ntchito kwalembedwa mu ndime, ndiye mtundu wa mabuku, kumene iwo uli, - m'nyimbo. Komabe, ngakhale kuti nkhani likutchedwa mu vesili, kuzitcha izo ndakatulo yosavuta ndi zosatheka. Unwrapped chiwembu mphamvu ya zochitika, kuwerenga maganizo ndi ntchito mwa ntchito moyenerera kulola kunyamula "Evgeniya Onegina" kwa mtundu wanyimbo cha buku la. Malinga ndi tanthauzo la dikishonare wanzeru Sergeya Ivanovicha Ozhegova, buku - ichi prose yadzaoneni zolembalemba ntchito ndi makhalidwe angapo ndi zovuta zochitika dongosolo. Ofotokoza tikhoza kunena kuti tanthauzo ndi ochititsa "Eugene Onegin" amatanthauza mmalo chikhalidwe cha epic ndi buku polemba chinenero mabuku.

Kufotokoza mwa chidule za chiwembu

Nkhaniyo, ndi owonongedwa ndi odzikonda mnyamata likulu Eugene Onegin, ndatopa mipira osatha ndi madyerero a boma, aganiza kupuma kwa moyo m'mudzi, kuti mwanjira ina kuwonjezera zosiyanasiyana ku moyo wanu womwewo. Komabe, mu moyo wakumudzi ndi duller kuposa St. Petersburg, Evgeny ataukiranso maganizo. Iye anakomana ndi achinyamata a m'mudzi: khumi luso ndakatulo Vladimir Lensky, Larin alongo - zokongola ndi osangalatsa Olga, pensive ndi dreamy Tatiana. Iwo anakhala atchulidwa waukulu nkhaniyo. Ndiyeno Lenski ali pachibwenzi ndi Olga, pamene Tatiana chibwenzi ndi Eugene. Komabe, malingaliro a mtsikana sikuti iye amatikonda, ndipo analandira kalata ndi odzipereka ndi wachifundo atchedwe chikondi, ndi zoyesayesa zonse wolangiza ake pa njira yoyenera, Mpofunika kuti pofotokoza zina maganizo ake anthu achilendo. Tatiana manyazi ndi kukwiya. Ndipo Lena, azungu adzaitana Onegin kuti duel chifukwa mobwerezabwereza anaitanidwa kuvina ndi mkwatibwi wake, Olga. Pamaso duel a Tatiana ali ndi loto limene Eugene amapha Vladimir, koma mtsikanayo sakudziwa za cholinga cha achinyamata kuwombera, mwinamwake izo ikanamulepheretsa nkhondo. Onegin amapha Lensky, mantha kuletsa munthu duel ndi kuwasindikiza wamantha anthu yolembedwa. Olga komanso mwachidule akulira maliro wokonda mayiyu ndipo posakhalitsa n'kukwatira wina. Patapita nthawi, ndi korona ndi Tatiana, nthawi iye akupitirizabe kukondana Eugene, koma ndiye chophimba kugwa kuchokera maso ake.

Kamodzi pa mpira aboma, anakambirana akadali kutopa splenetic Onegin, kunali kwa onse wolemekezeka mkazi Tatiana. Pa msonkhano umenewu zilembo anazimitsa maudindo, Eugene anazindikira kuti chibwenzi ndi wolemekezeka wokongola, Tatiana Anamupatsanso mawu anadzakhala wotchuka: ". Koma kupatsidwa kwa wina ndi sadzasiya iye"

Analysis polemba chinenero kulunjika lemba la

Ndiye kodi zoona, kumasulila ndi mankhwala a "Eugene Onegin" mtundu wanyimbo? Pa chiwembu tinganene kuti iye ndi wolemera mu zochitika ndi dialogues ndi monologues wodzala zimamvekera ndi kuwerenga maganizo. zizindikiro zimenezi n'zotheka kuti m'kagulu mankhwala kwa mtundu wanyimbo cha buku la. Komabe, ndime mtundu wa zolengedwa zotchuka Pushkin masamba funso poyera. Akatswiri timakonda kunena kuti polemba chinenero cha "Evgeniya Onegina" - buku mu ndime. Komabe, monga ena otsutsa zolembalemba, kuphatikizapo Vissariona Grigorevicha Belinskogo, si. Iwo amanena kuti polemba chinenero cha "Evgeniya Onegina" - ndakatulo, monga mwa ntchito kwathunthu ndi pafupifupi ndi n'zolondola chinaonekeranso pa Russian moyo pagulu ku likulu ndi kupitirira. VG Belinsky, osati stinting wotchedwa "Evgeniya Onegina", "lofotokoza la moyo Russian." Koma ndakatulo ntchito adakali buku kwambiri, kuchuluka kwa malemba uli pafupi ndi buku la. Ichi ndi kutsutsana choyamba.

Kutsutsana chachiwiri ndi chifukwa zili buku la. Kachiwiri, otsutsa timawutcha "Evgeniya Onegina" si "buku za buku la" komanso "buku mu buku la." Ndipo ngati tanthauzo loyamba likukhudza polemba chinenero cha "Evgeniya Onegina" Pushkina A. S., komanso mzere chikondi - Mfundo yaikulu ya nkhaniyi, khalidwe lachiwiri akukhudzana mwachindunji ndi m'mabuku ntchito.

"A buku za buku la"

Choncho, monga kale anapeza, mu mtundu wanyimbo ake, mankhwala ndi zina zofananira kuti buku, ngakhale mawu mu ndime. Ndipo ndi chigawo choyamba cha tanthawuzo la "buku za buku la." Wachiwiri, kumene, akuganizira chikondi cha zochitika nkhaniyo. M'kupita kwa zochita owerenga angaone mmene ubale ikusintha pakati pa mabanja awiri: Olgi Larinoy ndi Vladimir Lensky, ndi mbale wake Tatiana ndi Evgeniya Onegina. Komabe, aonekere ubale chomwecho lomaliza. Ndi kuzungulira awiri izi ndi imazungulira chiwembu. Motero mawu akuti "buku za buku la" limatiuza osati za pamaso pa chikondi mzere m'lembali, komanso kamodzinso limasonyeza kuti ntchito ya "Eugene Onegin" amakhala ngati mtundu wanyimbo buku.

"The buku mu buku la"

khalidwe Iyi ndi Makambidwe amenewa a mtundu wanyimbo wa chilengedwe Pushkin a. Koma tsopano, pamene palibe funso "Eugene Onegin" - ndi mtundu wanyimbo a "chinawathandiza kumvetsa n'chakuti gawo lachiwiri la mawu si chofunika Ndi, kumene, akulankhula za maganizo kwa mtundu wanyimbo Koma gawo loyamba la tanthauzo limatikumbutsa kukhalapo mu mawu a buku lina - .. Letters Tatyany Larinoy ., pafupifupi mogometsa kuulula chikondi Onegin, Tatiana anauza analemba za mmene akumvera ndiponso dzina lake Aleksandr Sergeevich Pushkin zonse zimaonekera mopupuluma ake zimene buku monga mtundu wanyimbo khalidwe mkati buku lina - .. yaonetsa Ia - Tatyana Larina mu funso, kuthira chikondi chake Eugene anabereka buku lake ndime ndi odzichepetsa kalata ..

Choncho, ngakhale bwinobwino tinachita "Eugene Onegin", mtundu wanyimbo izo akadali zovuta kukhazikitsa. Mawonekedwe a ndakatulo ndi, zili - buku. Mwina chotero luso lalikulu ndi ndakatulo, Alexander Pushkin, amaloledwa kuyambitsa polemba chinenero chawo - buku mu ndime - ndi kuonetsera kuti Mwachitsanzo zabwino.