Wosungulumwa George - yekha woimira mitundu ndi zinatha

Pali anthu pa dziko lapansi, kuti tifike ku izo si kophweka. Ena mwa iwo ndi Galápagos Islands, yomwe ili Pacific Ocean. Ichi ndi gawo la Ecuador. Kutchuka anawatulutsa kuno mitundu osowa nyama ndi zokwawa. Mwa kuchezera ngodya iyi zodabwitsa za dziko mu 1835, Charles Darwin anabwera kuganizira za chilengedwe cha ntchito wotchuka "The Origin of Species." Ngakhale zili choncho, iye sanali kufotokoza pa zilumba za akamba yaikulu, ofanana anapeza mu 1972 pa chitsanzo wamwamuna, analitcha wosungulumwa George.

Mu 1959, Ecuador analengeza chilengedwe pa Galápagos National Park. Mu chaka chomwecho iye anayambitsa ndi Charles Darwin Foundation, yomwe poyamba amayenera kulimbikitsa kuteteza topezeka m'dera wapadera. Masiku ano, asayansi akuchititsa kafukufuku umalimbana kuphunzira mitundu zina za nyama ndi zomera zimene zimakhala Galápagos. thumba uyu ali siteshoni kafukufuku chimodzi mwa zilumba. Inapitiriza ake wosungulumwa George. Musadabwe wotere dzina zachilendo. Dzina la kamba anali polemekeza otchuka American wosewera George Gobel.

Mpaka posachedwapa, izi ankaona kazembe womaliza wa subspecies chimphona Abingdonskaya njovu, koma asayansi kafukufuku wamakono asonyeza kuti dziko akadali ayenera kukhalira anthu amene mofanana ndi makhalidwe majini naye.

Kwa zaka zingapo paki kumene iye anali wosungulumwa George, kuyesera kutuluka izo ana. pafupi kupambana kamodzi. Kukhala ndi iye akamba khola anaika mazira omwe aswa achinyamata. iwo anayikidwa mu chofungatira ndi makhalidwe abwino chitetezo bwino. Koma mazira sanali yotheka. Malinga ndi asayansi, mazira anali unfertilized.

Ngakhale kuti ankakhulupirira kuti luso la kubereka ndi mtundu wa kamba sasiya zaka zoposa 200, koma nthawi imeneyi panalibe chozizwitsa. Wosungulumwa George anafa, nakhalabe woimira chabe wa mtundu uwu.

Akukhulupirira kuti zokwawa amenewa zinawonongedwa pafupifupi 150 zapitazo. Documents za nthawi zikuonetsa kuti anthu wamba amawagwiritsira chakudya, ndi amalinyero, nuyitane pa chisumbu, iwo sanali mantha kudya chakudya. Oyendetsa otchedwa akamba moyo zamzitini, chifukwa iwo akanatha kwa nthawi yaitali kukhala mu kugwira popanda chakudya ndi madzi. Zimenezi zinachititsa kutha kwawo monga mtundu.

Mwatsoka, ngakhale maganizo ochenjera kwambiri, ndipo wosungulumwa George anafa. Kamba, malinga ndi asayansi, sadzachitanso anafika centennial wake akukula. Akatswiri akukhulupirira kuti anafa imfa yachibadwa, ndi wosanyengereredwa sanasiye mwana kumbuyo.

Pa chitsanzo cha zokwawa izi agona kukafika zopanda chilungamo komanso wankhanza khalidwe. Ndipotu, Ngati sikudali kwa awonongedwe chakudya, view akanakhoza padziko lapansi, ndi lero, anthu amasirira moyo wautali wake ndi mmene chibadidwe akamba onse padziko lapansi.