Woyera Cross (Godenovo): zozizwitsa, ndemanga, adiresi ndi ndandanda

zotsalira ambiri achikristu ali ndi chidwi zozizwitsa. Chisomo cha Mulungu pa iwo. Zizindikiro, zotsalira za oyera mtima, yamawangamawanga pa zovala zawo, mwambo akutsutsa kangapo anabwerera thanzi otayika, mtendere wa mumtima, amathandiza kuthetsa nthawi yovuta kwambiri pa moyo wanu, kupeza nokha kwa anthu amene anabwera ku mpingo ndi mchitidwe umenewu thandizo abwino, kupeza njira ya deadlock ndi Nthawi zina zambiri.

koposa

Mu mtima wa Russia, mu dera Yaroslavl, pafupi Pereslavl ndi ina yotero chidina - Mtanda Woyera. Godenovo - m'mudzi waung'ono, limene kalekale kukhalamo agulupa wamkazi wa St. Nicholas. Pa bwalo lake ndi kachisi, anamanga polemekeza Ioanna Zlatousta. Ndi mpingo uno anakhala malo 30 ntchentche za m'ma anapeza mpumulo wake malo aakulu Woyera Cross. Godenovo ambiri aona mu moyo wanga. Domes la kachisi wake zisanu ozungulira ndi 1794 zikuthwanima mu mlengalenga, ndi mabelu sonorous Blagovest wodzazidwa ndi rasipiberi m'boma lonse. Popeza kutsegula kwa mpingo si kutsekedwa, ngati mphamvu yosaoneka iye mkati nyengo kulibe Mulungu komanso wachiwawa masiku a ulimi, nkhondo, kuzunza anthu, njala, kuzunzidwa chifukwa cha chikhulupiriro ndi zikhulupiriro zawo. Zizindikiro akale ndinawona mu mpingo kulikonse. makoma ake anali utoto m'zaka za m'ma 19. Nthawi yomweyo, madeti ndi mwaluso anapanga iconostasis. Pakufunika kumanzere kwa mpingo odzipereka Bogoliubsk chithunzi cha mayi wa Mulungu. Chabwino pa khoma, mu wapadera Kyoto, fireproof, ndipo anaika Moyo wopatsa Cross. Godenovo nthawi zonse anali wotchuka kwambiri pakati amwendamnjira ndi. Ndiyamika zotsalira akanasunga kuno kumudzi kukaona chaka ndi zikwi za okhulupirira ndi mavuto.

chodabwitsa chachinsinsi

Mbiri ya kupeza anthu chiyero zamatsenga ndi zodabwitsa, ngati china chirichonse limachitira dzanja la Mulungu. Okhala obisika ndi zambiri Nkhani ya zochitika zimene wopatsa moyo Cross akuwonekera. Godenovo - wachiwiri kunyumba "wa chizindikiro ichi wamkulu wa chikhulupiriro. Zonse zinayamba m'zaka za m'ma 15, mu 1423, chaka. malo awa kuyambira nthawi zakale anali matope. The dambo lalikulu otchedwa Sahotskim. Onse anthu ndi zinyama anayesa kupeza nthiti zake. Komabe, pa mapeto a May 23 ndiye kuti abusa anali masomphenya zodabwitsa. The mpweya ndime ya kuunika kuwoloka ndi Mpulumutsi wopachikidwa pa izo. Kenako - Nicholas-Ugodnik ndi Uthenga. Ndipo mau ochokera kumwamba analamula yomweyo kumanga nyumba ya Mulungu, zimene taika Woona Cross (mu Godenovo kubwereza, anabwera mochedwa).

Nicholas churchyard

Anthu a madera ozungulira, mantha kusamvera, nthawi yomweyo ntchito. Makamaka usiku umodzi pa dambo unali utapita, nthaka youma ndi oyenera yomanga. Mpingo matabwa anamangidwira mwachilungamo mofulumira ndipo ankatchedwa St. Nicholas - polemekeza Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Iwo anayamba kukula mizu ndi malo ozungulira - pafupi ndi mudzi wa St. Nicholas Church anju churchyard. Kenako anadzatchedwa Antushkovo. Ndipo kachisi kuika Woyera Cross - mu Godenovo wasonkhezera m'nthawi ya 20. St. Nicholas Mpingo anapulumuka moto angapo, pamene mu 1776, mu malo ake si anamanga miyala ikuluikulu mpingo pampando wachifumu 3 - mkulu polemekeza Cross, komanso awiri mu ulemu wa St. Nicholas ndi Kupemphera kwa amayi a Mulungu. Ndipo kale kotala zoyambirira za m'ma 19 mozungulira mpingo wa St. Nicholas mu churchyard ife abverana kuti amange obisika. Chipembedzowo panthawiyo anali oposa zikwi anthu.

Nkhani ya Cross

Mu 1933 zinamulimbikitsa Godenovo oona Cross. Pamene anatsegula linali kachisi wa Zlatoust, takambirana kale. Tsopano, nkhani wokhudza zotsalira ikuyenda. Mu mtanda yovuta imeneyi, anthu aona kangapo. Pamene anatentha Nicholas Church, anapezeka pa mapulusa a osafikiridwa kwathunthu ndi moto. Ngati Ambuye nasunga chizindikiro chake, adamsunga iye kwa onse amene amafunika. Nkhani zomwezo Divine Mphamvu akuyamba osati ndi zotsatira za Cross, komanso ndi mawu a Wamphamvuyonse, amene anachenjeza kuti: "Ndani ali ndi chikhulupiriro ndi pemphero adzabwera kwa kupachikidwa, adzalandira machiritso ndi idzayamba Nthawi zambiri wotchuka ndi zachilendo, m'dzina langa ndi Nicholas-St. sungunuka ".

Pambuyo pake, panali kwenikweni lonse mndandanda wa zizindikiro - kuchokera zithaphwi zouma ndi maphunziro yabwino mtsinje, amene mabanki amanga mpingo woyamba wa St. Nicholas, kupulumutsa zozizwitsa za kupachikidwa m'phulusa. Zochitika zonsezi analembedwa ndi amonke mu buku lapadera. Iye, tsoka, yapsya, koma anakhalabe kwambiri za mbiri ena a mipukutu yakale - umboni wa m'mbuyomu. Makamaka, kumene utumiki chiyamiko anali kumulemekeza chakuti mtanda lidakalipobe, "akhungu alandira kuwona kwawo, wopunduka miyendo ayenda molunjika, kuchiritsa odwala." Zimenezi zinachitika mu Godenovo. N'zoona Cross, pamene linatsegulidwa kulambira, onse anasonyeza mphamvu mozizwitsa.

Kulambira anthu

June 11 chaka chilichonse chikondwerero ntsiku ya Sabudu kachisi. Ndi amayi Russia, ku Ukraine ndi Belarus, ndipo ngakhale mpaka kunja nkhosa anthu apa.

Zonena anatumiza amwendamnjira ansembe ndi kuona Godenovo oona Cross. Momwe kumaloku msanga - malingana ndi njira ndi mtundu zoyendera. Mukapita ku Moscow kuti Godenova adzakhala 200 Km. Muyenera woyamba kufika m'tauni ya Petrovsk (izi 180 Km from likulu), ndiyeno - kwa kachisi kwambiri - wina 15 Km. mabasi ndi magalimoto - sitima, mabasi - kusankha njira Moscow-Petrovsky. Pali adzafunika kusamutsa kuti m'deralo ndi basi / takisi ndi galimoto malangizo a m'mudzi kwa Priozernaya Godenova. Pezani mayendedwe munthu - kutsatira zizindikiro. Mu Petrovsky oyendetsa malangizo a Zlatoust kwa kachisi ndi zizindikiro kwa Karlovy zosiyanasiyana Godenovo. Kupeza anataya pano sangathe. Inde, ndipo aliyense ukhoza mokondwera akulozera njira, chifukwa - ulemerero wa Mulungu!

M'nyengo ya Soviet

Koma kubwerera ku nkhani ya mmene chidina anali atasamukira ku mudzi Godenovo. Cross oona anayamba kulamulira, Bolsheviks kuchotsa ku St. Nicholas Church kuti awononge "kukuchitika wa obscurantism ndi kuledzera achipembedzo." Komabe, mtanda anali mwadzidzidzi monga yauma mkulu, ngakhale kale kangapo anatengedwa kunja kwa mpingo. Ndiye, kusazindikira dongosolo Mulungu, Bolsheviks anaganiza anawona izo mu chipinda, ngakhale kuti zochita zawo kuipitsa malo opatulika. Koma mwamsanga pamene mtengo sanatengedwe moto, ndipo tsopano ndi iye analephera ndi nkhwangwa ndi macheka. Kuganiza amapangidwa kuti mtanda wa mwala kwambiri cholimba. Ndiye mpingo basi kutsekeredwa kusiya m'ndende chidina wa asilikali angapo. Koma atsogoleri a chipembedzowo, kudandaula za kachisi, anali wokhoza chiphuphu iwo. Ndiyeno iye kunditumiza ku Cross Woyera Godenovo. Zozizwitsa chifuno cha Ambuye akuwonetseredwa mu choona kuti akhoza kupanga yekha wokhulupirika ochepa - pansi usiku, mseri, ndipo anabisidwa mu kachisi Ioanna Zlatousta.

Chodabwitsa yachiwiri

Zinalili kale Godenovo oona Cross la Ambuye linatsegulidwanso kulambira. About akachisi dilapidated ndi tiakachisi sichifukwa adalikusamalira alongo a St. Nicholas ansembe yotchedwa pafupi Pereslavl. Ukuimira kuti mpanda wa mpingo polemekeza Nikolaya Chudotvortsa m'zaka za m'ma 15, ndi mtanda ali ngati chizindikiro cha chikhulupiriro, ndipo pa mapeto a 20, izo kachiwiri anabwerera kwa anthu pa agulupa ya Nikolaya Ugodnika.

Kuyambira mu 1997, pamene mpingo linakhalanso ndi kumangidwanso Ioanna Zlatousta mu Godenovo, Moyo wopatsa Cross la Ambuye anamutengera iye ku malo ake a ulemu. Koma ngakhale zinali zovuta kulingalira kuti kachisi ili lakutali MIDZI zigawo kupeza kudziwika yatsopano nthawi ndi kutenga udindo wa onse-Russia. Ndi alendo amene anabwera misozi kuyamikira ndi sizikakutherani amati zozizwitsa zimaonetsa kuti chinachitika kwa iwo, kapena zimene iwo achitira umboni.

nkhani yekha

chidwi kwambiri ndi kuphunzira mverani anthu amene aona mu Godenovo oona Cross. Reviews kupemphera pamaso pake mantha chenicheni ndi kusangalala. Choncho, chaka ndi chaka kubwera kwa amalambira munthu grizzled. Iye amasuntha, kuyenda pang'ono. Iwo likukhalira kuti pa nthawi anali m'gulu Afghanistan, anali kwambiri ndiwobvulazidwa. Madokotala anapulumutsa moyo wake, koma kuti gulu sakanakhoza kubwerera. Wilutcheya, kuthedwa nzeru ndi kudalira kwathunthu pa ena - amene anali chigamulochi. Kudzera kusimidwa, zodzipha, mowa zinachitika ndiye munthu wamng'ono pamaso maganizo ake natembenukira kwa Mulungu.

Kamodzi analota wa St. Nicholas, amene ananena njira, ndipo ananena kuti chipulumutso chake - godenovsky Cross la Ambuye. Wosasangalala olumala wopita kwa achibale, sadzachitanso adawawumiriza amutengera kwa kachisi wa. Ndipo chozizwitsa zinachitika. Service munthu anakhala mu chikuku. Ukatha msonkhano wa pemphero mothandizidwa ndi achibale pa mapazi ake. Ndipo pang'onopang'ono ndinayamba kubwerera ku ntchito. Tsopano, chaka chilichonse iye amabwera ku malo chapeza kudalira mwa Ambuye ndi thanzi lokha.

Amayi ndi ana

nkhani ina zokhudza mtima zimene zinachitika mu nthawi yathu. Izo zikusonyeza chomwe amalenga Woona Mtanda Godenovo zodabwitsa. Mwatsoka, mkazi uchidakwa - chodabwitsa zoopsa ndipo mwatsoka, ndi ambiri, zimakhala zovuta anawachiritsa. Ndipo sadzalola yekha chodabwitsa woberedwa, komanso ozungulira. Mayi wa ana 4, kugwa chakuti wamng'ono iye anapita kunja mu msewu kupempha, akumanidwa ufulu makolo. Ana munkakhala pa m'misasa, ndipo mkazi yothandiza ndi mankhwala anatumizidwa mankhwala mokakamizidwa. Iye anali mwayi kuti mwa ndodo opezekapo panali wogonera mu Godenovo. Nkhani za zozizwa za Ambuye anauzira mtima Kalanga. Amayesetsanso, kupemphera kwa Mulungu, iye anatha kugonjetsa zizolowezi zowononga. Ndipo nthawi yomweyo ndinapita pa Haji ndi. Ndipotu, mkazi kwenikweni akhafuna bwerera ana, ndi kuthandiza zinangokhala chozizwitsa. Pa mapemphero ake, monga anali Wonderworker, amene anafotokoza mmene zinthu, kotero kuti banja anakamupereka. Atangoyamba yopita, chifukwa cha thandizo la Mulungu - ndi kokha ake! - amayi ndi ana anapeza mzake.

Maholide polemekeza Opatsa Moyo Cross

M'chaka, nthawi zingapo anaona zochitika umene Orthodox kachisi. Choyamba, mapemphero wapadera anatumikira pa Mlungu Mtanda, wachitatu mu nyengo ya Lenti. Kachiwiri, zinthu zomwe zinachitika pa tsiku la kupachikidwa - 11 June ndi 14 August 27 September.

Kachisi ndandanda ntchito

• Pakuti amwendamnjira kachisi ndi lotseguka tsiku lililonse 8:00 kuti 20:00.
• Inu mukhoza kuika mu masiku ngati Lachisanu, Loweruka, ndi Lamlungu lotseguka kwa mapazi a Cross Woyera.
• Pa Lachitatu, Lachinayi, Lachisanu, Loweruka, ndi Lamlungu 9:00 m'mawa kuno mapemphero ndi madzulo utumiki kumayamba 17:00.
• Pa 8:00 m'mawa pa masiku a Lenti ndi mapemphero a Presanctified Mphatso zikuchitika pa Lachitatu ndi Lachisanu.