Yolera yotseketsa wa akazi: onse 'kuti' ndi 'ndi'

thupi Female lakonzedwa kuti kubereka ana ndi ntchito yaikulu ya akazi - umayi. Pamene iye anakana kutero, chakuti pali zifukwa zabwino kwambiri. Monga ulamuliro, mkazi yolera yotseketsa ndi opaleshoni anasamutsa katundu ndi m'thupi ndi m'makhalidwe. A yolera yotseketsa mankhwala analekerera ngakhale kovuta.

Cacikulu, mkazi yolera yotseketsa kuti m'pofunika zomangira Ukalawu, amene, chifukwa cha malo akuya kusokoneza ntchito. Popeza opaleshoni mu nkhani iyi ayenera kukhala ndi umboni wabwino, njira zofanana ikuchitika yekha pansi malangizo okhwima zachipatala. Zifukwa zimene ziyenera chosawilitsidwa, pangakhale zingapo:

1. mimba ectopic
2. Anavutika Kaisara gawo
3. chilakolako lenileni la mkazi amene sakufunanso kukhala ndi ana.

Pafupifupi theka zapitazo, mkazi yolera yotseketsa chitachitidwa ndi ligation a mipope, koma njira imeneyi sapereka chifukwa wangwiro. Iye anandiuza kufunika kudula zonse m'mimba, ndiye kumanga chitoliro. Monga ulamuliro, monga njira yolera yotseketsa anali opaleshoni concomitant ntchito ina (monga atanyamula gawo la Kaisara). Chifukwa akazi ochepa amavomereza kuswa umphumphu wa khungu ndi kuvumbula m'mimba basi kwa cholinga ichi.

Pakali pano pali ntchito yogwira tatifupi wapadera, amene angathe ndiye amachotsedwa, ngati n'koyenera. Monga mmene mchitidwe za mphamvu zoberekera za akazi pafupifupi milandu onse wabwezeretsedwa.

Pali njira zingapo za opaleshoni:

1. Laparotomy (njira imeneyi basi kumafuna ang'ambe thupilo m'mimba kuti ndiye athe kumanga mipope).
2. laparoscopy njira, chomwe chakuti akazi punctures angapo mpanda wa zonse m'mimba.
3. culdoscopy njira. Pankhaniyi, dokotalayo akupeza kulumikiza ndi machubu kudzera ku nyini.

Komabe, mkazi yolera yotseketsa, zotsatira zimene zingakhale zosiyana, pamafunika munthu wina khalidwe ndiponso moyo olimba. Kumbukirani kuti - imodzi mwa njira yodalirika ya njira zakulera, koma ndondomeko mwina sizingasinthe. Choncho, kutenga lingaliro ili, akazi ayenera kulemera zotsatira zonse zitheka ndi kuphunzira chifukwa, ndilo maziko a zochita.

Pali zotsatira zingapo zimene zingawachititse yolera yotseketsa wa akazi. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ochititsa dzanzi ambiri kungayambitse kukhumba (kugwera mu airway mu izi masanzi choncho). Kawirikawiri, koma pali mavuto monga adhesions pambuyo opaleshoni, mabala a pamimba, komanso kutupa ndi suture kulephera.

Mkazi opareshoni amenewa saloledwa kutuluka m'bedi masana, itatha nthawi iyi ndi kudyera. Ngati bwino ntchito wodwalayo kuchipatala masiku atatu, ndi mankhwala si kutumikiridwa.

M'pofunika amaganizira ubwino komanso kuipa kwa ndondomeko. drawback zazikulu ndi irreversibility wachibale kwa ndondomekoyi, koma opaleshoni wamkazi yolera yotseketsa lili ndi ubwino wake. Choncho, kamodzi unachitikira ntchito, zimathandiza mayi kuti si katundu nokha ndi vuto la kulera. Ndipo, malinga ndi madokotala ambiri, opaleshoni kwambiri amachepetsa imabwera matenda a zokhudzana, chifukwa njira yaikulu ya matenda - ndi chiberekero, ndipo iwo zotseka.

Koma kutenga zochita, mkazi ayenera kuonana ndi dokotala anu ndi kulemera ubwino ndi kuipa kwake.