Yucca, masamba chikasu, "chifukwa" ndi chochita?

Yucca - kukongoletsa yobiriwira treelike zomera ku banja la agave lapansi. Yucca mtundu zikuphatikizapo mitundu 40, ambiri amene ali pa gombe la nyanja Black (mu Caucasus, Sochi, Crimea ndi kum'mwera Ukraine) kukula pansi pa thambo lotseguka. Mu horticulture m'nyumba ambiri ntchito yucca aloelistnaya chokhala mtengo wa kanjedza. Mtengo umenewu umakula ndi kutalika mamita 4, choncho kumafuna danga.

Koma nyengo ya nyumba zathu ndi maudindo si nthawi zonse wosakanikirana ake, kawirikawiri chomera limaphwanya ndi kutembenukira wachikasu. Tiyeni tiyese kupeza zifukwa ndi kukonza iwo kunyumba kwako kachiwiri graced wobiriwira ndi wathanzi yucca. masamba chikasu yucca, mwina chifukwa madzi. An mwamsanga ayenera kuchitapo kanthu. Pakuti zomera atachotsedwa mphika bwinobwino mizu. Dulani onse yoola kwa mwanzeru ndi magawo ankachitira aliyense fungicide kapena pinki (koma yowala kwambiri) yankho la permanganate potassium kuwaza nkhuni phulusa. Kuziika zomera m'nthaka watsopano (a osakaniza oyenera makhwatha a) ndi ngalande wabwino, ndi zofunika kuwonjezera kwa nthaka coarse mchenga. Pomwepo tikhoza kuthirira mbewu kornevinom, ndiyeno madzi nthawi 3-4.

Zikatero, pamene mizu chawola, tikhoza kugwiritsa ntchito pamwamba pa mbewu monga Scion (kwambiri kukonzedwa kornevinom). Ngati mmera anasefukira, koma mwamsanga ndinazindikira osati yomweyo replant izo. Ziyenera kukhala chabwino, ndodo lakuthwa (kapena singano) kubaya nthaka pansi mu malo ambiri.

Chifukwa waterlogging ndi stagnation mpweya yucca akhoza kupatsira loopsa mafangasi matenda - sichilimba zowola. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mbali ya korona niivunda kapena tsinde (kapena mmodzi wa zimayambira angapo). Mukhoza amaonetsera mbali matenda a zomera ndi kukhudza, iwo kukhala yofewa (ngati tsinde palpable mpweya, koma ambiri zimavuta, mbewu si kudwala). Ngati mulibe nthawi yomweyo kuchotsa mbali zowonongeka (kwa malo wathanzi ndi chithandizo fungicide), ndiye onse adzataika yucca. Kudulira ichi, mwatsoka, zimathandiza ngati kugunda sanayambebe chomera lonse.

Pakuti chifukwa chomwecho (waterlogging) yucca tsamba banga akhoza kudwala. matenda ndi mafangasi toyambitsa chiyambi, tisonyeza zimenezo mwa maonekedwe pa masamba grayish-bulauni mawanga ( "zithunzi" yucca). Ndizim'samalira ndi kuchotsa Mwachitsanzo tsamba banga, ndi fungicide chithandizo ndi kuchepetsa kuthirira. Dziwani yucca kutsitsi kupewa matenda osafunika.

Pali chifukwa chinanso kuti akhoza kupweteka yucca. masamba Yellow, mwina chifukwa cha kutentha kwambiri m'nyengo yozizira. Kutentha kwa yucca wintering ayenera kukhala pafupi 8 ... + 10 madigiri. Ngati yucca yozizira ndi chipinda kwambiri ofunda, iwo amayamba kusiya masamba. Pankhaniyi, izo zokha kusamutsa chomera kwa malo ndi kutentha abwino.

Ngati nkhandweyo amapotoza yucca ndi zofewa, zofiirira pa m'mbali, ndiye kuti firiji ndi otsika kwambiri kapena mbewu podmerzli kwa mazenera ozizira. Zouma bulauni tsamba nsonga kapena m'mbali mwa kuyanika wa iwo ukutchedwa, monga ulamuliro, amaika dryness za mlengalenga. Mwa njira, ngati muli Aquarium, ndi yucca mozungulira icho adzamva kukhala kwambiri.

Kupanda kuwala amathanso skazyvatsya zikuwononga pa mbewu. Chifukwa cha ichi, amadwala yucca, chikasu masamba. Vutoli ingathetse kukonza zina zapadera kuyatsa zomera (yabwino spetsalno nyale zomera) kapena kusamusa ku malo owala, mwachitsanzo, kum'mwera kapena kum'mawa zenera.

Koma ngati masamba anapanga youma, wotumbululuka mawanga, ndiye M'malo mwake, kuchokera ku muyeso wa dzuwa. The dzuwa ndi tcheru yucca. masamba Yellow ndi chabe ku ukalamba, chifukwa m'chilengedwe kenako kufa, wosasamalira thunthu. Pambuyo kumuika, kapena kusintha malo ndi zinthu yucca komanso akhoza kutaya masamba. Kawirikawiri zikadzatha kugula mbewu, monga "yosamutsa" iye - kwambiri maganizo.