Zakale wotchuka: migodi Museum likulu kumpoto ndi chopereka cha nyumbayi Geological mu Yekaterinburg

chitukuko anthu sitingayembekeze popanda kusunga miyambo. Mmodzi wa udindo waukulu mu nkhani iyi kusewera kowonera zakale. Migodi Museum kusonyeza mbiri migodi ya dziko, luso - katswiri wa zojambulajambula, etc. Mitundu yonse ndi zoimira za zinthu zochititsa chidwi analenga pa dziko, sayenera ... Ndipo timakambirana za misonkhanoyo kuti kuchengeta wapadera kwambiri Russian zakale - migodi Museum wa Saint-Petersburg State University, anadzatchedwa mu 2011 University, ndipo Geological Museum mu Yekaterinburg Migodi University.

Kosungira Russian mchere

Mu Russia, zinthu zakale ayi zambiri zokhudzana ndi mbiri ya migodi, imene inalipo ndi za makumi atatu. Kuwonjezera zisudzo izi mu mabungwe a maphunziro apamwamba a mbiri imeneyi, palinso apadera owonetsera zakale: Migodi Museum-Reserve mu Nizhny Tagil ndi Zmeinogorsky Museum mbiri ya makampani migodi ku Altai. M'dera Nizhny Novgorod ali wapadera mobisa Museum migodi, nthaka ndi caving. Iwo lili kutsinde mamita 70 kwambiri.

Mobisa chuma cha likulu kumpoto

St. Petersburg University State, Museum Migodi anakhazikitsidwa mu 1773 ndi lamulo la Mfumukazi Catherine II. Patatha zaka zinayi, iye anachezeredwa ndi mlendo kwa Russian Imperial Court - Swedish Korol Gustav lachitatu. Iye anafika ndi mphatso: zitsanzo mazana awiri ndi awiri a miyala Scandinavia, ores ndi mchere chokongoletsedwa ndi chopereka cha nyumbayi wathu. Kuyambira pamenepo iye kosalekeza kudzadza zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho.

kufotokoza ili mu zipinda zitatu, otchuka ambiri a iwo - yachiwiri. St. Petersburg Migodi Museum ali ndi chuma osowa wa miyala. Apa mutha kuona zitsanzo za Trans-Baikal yade, Japanese thanthwe Krustalo, mantha nkhuni ndi ametusito. Yosungirako zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho zachilengedwe ali ambiri timibulu zachilengedwe, pali makumi madipoziti naini kulusolito mu dziko, Krustalo euclase kutalika kwa masentimita 7 lalikulu Malachite deta.

Pansi ndi pamwamba pansi

nyenyezi kwakung'ono mu m'nyumbayi St. Petersburg ngati chopereka chidwi cha meteorites (kuposa zitsanzo chikwi), ndipo adzasangalala mafani zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho wakale paleontological. Pali mu zopereka Zinthu, ndi mazana awiri zitsanzo zida bladed, komanso ankapenta makumi awiri jeweler Faberge fakitale.

M'nyumbayi, yomwe ili pa Line 22th wa Vasilyevsky Island ku St. Petersburg, amapereka ufulu pakhomo ndipo maulendo anayi pa mbiriyakale ya zida migodi, powapatsa ndizosowa mineralogy ndi nkhani za kusinthika kwa zamoyo padziko lathuli.

Buku wapadera Urals ndi

Pa Geological Museum wa State University migodi mu Ekaterinburg ziri zodziwika bwino osati kunyumba komanso kunja. Wake "yosangalatsa" kuli zasungidwa zitsanzo wapadera anasonkhana okha anawasema mobisa wa Urals lapansi. Pafupifupi theka la mchere amadziwika pa dziko wakhala anapeza mu kuya kwa dera limeneli. Ural miyala ndi miyala owonetsera zakale si mawonekedwe awo achilengedwe, koma kumasonyezanso mapulogalamu mwaluso iwo.

Ural nthaka (kapena amangonena kuti, phiri owonetsera zakale) Ekaterinburg ali ndi maganizo amaona ngale ake. Pakati zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho wapadera angatchedwe galasi khwatsi tsitsi-ndi chikunena ofiira ndi golide rutile mchere. Izi chipika Crystal wa masentimita 70 kutalika anati nthano ya Venus tsitsi, atapanga mu mtsinje phiri. Kukwapula ulemerero otchedwa Ruby Rose ndi Miphika awiri Malachite, modyerera anapanga pa Yekaterinburg lapidary fakitale.

Kuwonjezera owonetsera zakale zinaonetsedwa pa chionetserocho mchere opezeka Ural dera toyesa paleontological, limatiuza alendo za zomera ndi zomera za anthu akale. Civic Center lili Yekaterinburg pa msewu Kuibyshev, 39. tikiti A chifukwa chionetserocho ndalama 120 rubles ophunzira ndi anthu anapuma - theka la mtengo.

Mogwirizana ndi nthawi

Ngati zinthu zakale zambiri zamakono, Museum wa migodi Ural likulu amapereka alendo kapangidwe atsopano. Mwachitsanzo, pa kalasi mbuye kupanga utoto kwa mchere, ophunzira kupeza mwayi panokha kuphika zokoma dzira tempera ndi kuyesa mkalengedwe kanu ndi chithunzi. Kuyambira 2011 Ural chionetsero watenga mbali mu tsopano yapamwamba "Night wa osungirako zakale".