Zipangizo denga kumatira ndi chikhalidwe chawo. Kumatira wa denga ndi manja ake

Denga kunyumba ayenera kuteteza malo ake mkati cha zinthu zonse zachilengedwe. Pofuna kukwaniritsa izi, ayenera osati kuyesa kusankha abwino kwambiri denga chuma, komanso kupanga apamwamba kumatira. Kuti mudziwe kuchita izo nokha, tikambirana chiyani m'nkhani ino.

Zosiyanasiyana zipangizo zamakono kumatira

Choncho, munthu ayenera kuchita chiyani denga kumatira? Zida zimenezi n'cholinga chofuna kuteteza madenga, anawagawa mitundu zotsatirazi:

• Pereka. Izo ziri zodziwika bwino kuti zonse zakuthupi denga ndi mitundu yake yamakono kwambiri.
• Obmazochnye. Mitundu yonse ya utomoni wonunkhira madzi.
• Film. Mtundu yotsika mtengo wa zinthu denga. Ntchito zambiri mu payekha nyumba ndi nyumba.
• Mayamwidwe. Nzeru zakuthupi, amene amalola kukonza kwambiri apamwamba kumatira, motero mtengo kwambiri. The amadziwika ndi kuti akhoza pochitika chinyezi kuchokera padenga "chitumbuwa".

Ndiyeno ganizirani zimene ubwino ndi kuipa pali aliyense mitundu ya insulators.

mpukutu kumatira

Adagulung'undisa zipangizo kumatira pa msika masiku ano kwake assortment lalikulu. Kuwonjezera pa zinthu denga zikhoza kugulidwa evroruberoid, CHIKWANGWANI-galasi, kutchinjiriza, etc. Ubwino waukulu wa mtundu uwu wa kumatira zotsatirazi:

• Small mtengo.
• A digiri yapamwamba ya kudalirika.
• Wachibale durability. Kutumikira zinthu mulole zaka khumi ndi zisanu. Patapita nthawi ino, denga chabe anaika angapo zigawo.
• Masuku pamutu mfundo zofanana msanga pambuyo atagona.

The kuipa mpukutu zipangizo kumatira monga makamaka zina Kuvuta unsembe. denga Plain anaika pa phula utomoni wonunkhira. Phiri Technology akufanana njira pasting makoma ndi mapepala khoma ndi nthawi m'malo yaitali. Komabe, ngati mukufuna, mukhoza amawononga pang'ono kugula Yuro kapena CHIKWANGWANI-galasi. Pankhaniyi, inu simukausowa ntchito utomoni wonunkhira. Mtundu yakwera zosavuta. Gasi burner likamatenthetsa m'mphepete n'kupanga anaika pamwamba pa denga. Kenako mbamuikha mwamphamvu ndi denga. Chifukwa ndi fixation odalirika, amene kwathunthu kumatha kuthekera kuchucha.

Utomoni wonunkhira kwa madenga kumatira

Nthawi zambiri, mu ndondomeko kuteteza denga ku chinyezi ntchito mitundu yonse ya utomoni wonunkhira madzi. Childs, iwo ntchito pa pamalo pomwepo. ubwino waukulu ndi:

• No shrinkage.
• Environmental ukhondo. Modern utomoni wonunkhira pambuyo atayanika mu mlengalenga, musati zimatulutsa zinthu zilizonse zovulaza.
• Kukana kuti mapangidwe aukali mankhwala.
• Pakalibe kumatira wosanjikiza wa matabwa iliyonse.

Ndi ubwino wake ambiri, madzi denga kumatira adakali yaikulu drawback - fragility. Kutumikira wosanjikiza zoteteza si zaka zoposa 6. Itatha nthawi iyi, izo adzayamba flake kuchokera pamwamba osokoneza ndi kutaya katundu wake onse. The kuipa kumatira bituminous zina Kuvuta ndi tanthauzo lake.

kumatira Kakhungu

mafilimu nthawi zambiri ankakonda kuchita ndondomeko monga kumatira. Zipangizo za mtundu uwu ali otchuka makamaka chifukwa cha mtengo wotsika ndi omasuka unsembe.

Losavuta mitundu insulator ndi chizolowezi wandiweyani polyethylene filimu. Komabe, popeza alibe pochitika madzi osati kuchokera kunja koma kuchokera mkati, pamene ntchito mu "mkate" denga awiri ndi zofunika kukonza mpweya wabwino wosanjikiza (pakati pa denga zakuthupi ndi filimu ndi pakati pa filimu ndi chotenthetsera). Zimfundo n'kupanga zina glued tepi. Film zinthu mwapadera anafuna kumatira wa denga ali m'mbali mwa zomatira wosanjikiza. Pamlingo winawake facilitates unsembe. Komabe, pali mtengo pang'ono ngati kuposa polyethylene ochiritsira.

Yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito amaonedwa odana condensate filimu wosanjikiza kumbali pansi. Nkhanizi zingaunjikane yokha nthunzi chinyezi popanda kulola kuti kudzagwetsa kutchinjiriza ndi. Kutsekeledwa filimu m'malovu madzi pang'onopang'ono asanduke nthunzi.

Nkhani mayamwidwe

Mayamwidwe nembanemba panopa kwambiri masiku ano ndi mtengo kumatira zakuthupi. zimasiyanitsa yaikulu mbali ndi kuti iwo akhoza kulola chinyezi mkati denga "chitumbuwa", osalola kuti kudutsa kunja pa nthawi yomweyo.

Panopa opangidwa kumatira zinthu mayamwidwe angapo mitundu:

• Psevdodiffuzionny. Awa ndi mankhwala ndi digiri otsika ya nthunzi ya madzi permeability. Iwo yotchipa, ali makamaka ntchito okha attics ozizira ndi madenga.
• Normal mayamwidwe ya nthunzi ya madzi permeability. Izo zimatanthauza zinthu bwino ntchito kuphimba attics. Akatswiri musati amalangiza ntchito pa attics fumbi, monga mu nkhani iyi, ndi pores yatsekera. Komanso mtundu uwu nembanemba mayamwidwe sangathe ntchito pa kutentha m'munsimu madigiri -25 chifukwa cha yozizira koopsa chinyezi.
• Superdiffusion atatu wosanjikiza Kakhungu. Iwo akhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito mu mapangidwe zankhanza kwambiri zimaperekedwa. Musawope fumbi ndi kutentha amphamvu kusiyana Komabe, mtengo ndithu.

Sankhani wopanga

Kumatira wa denga - ndondomeko wovuta kwambiri. Kanthu momwe timachitira, izo zimatengera onse mayiko kukhala m'nyumba, ndi durability wa denga lokha. Choncho, kusankha zinthu ayenera kulankhula ndi udindo waukulu. Komanso, pamene pogula kumatira m'pofunika kulabadira Mlengi. Tatenga zinthu zofunika zidziwike yekha ndi makampani otchuka. Ndiyeno ganizirani zimene ali zopangidwa yotchuka kwambiri ya mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya kumatira.

Odziwika opanga zipangizo mpukutu

Evroruberoida wotchuka kwambiri mu dziko lathu tinachita "Akvaizol" makampani Chiyukireniya. Linapangidwa ntchito galasi CHIKWANGWANI wa ŵa opanga European. Poliyesitala kampani yopanga yake. Chifukwa ndi khalidwe kwambiri ndipo si zodula zakuthupi. Ngati ife kulankhula za alipidwa zinthu denga, ndi bwino eni m'nyumba kulankhula za Samara chomera mankhwala.

Phula denga kumatira: mmene kusankha wopanga

Kuteteza denga ku chinyezi amapezeka kawirikawiri ntchito zopangidwa utomoni wonunkhira monga "Elastopaz", "Inopaz", "Master Rufu" ndi Pazkar. Ntchito kwambiri apamwamba polyurethane utomoni wonunkhira madzi ofotokoza "Inopaz H2O" zikhoza kukhala kumatira odalirika. Mtengo wa nkhaniyi si makamaka lalikulu - 200-250 rubles pa kilogalamu.

Opanga mafilimu kumatira ndi nembanemba mayamwidwe

Anthu opanga odziwika bwino kwambiri popanga ochiritsira, osati "breathable" mafilimu ndi "Yutafol" (Czech Republic), "Takofol" (Finland), "Technonikol" (Russia). Iwo yodziwika ndi mtengo wotsika ndi zabwino katundu kumatira. Wotchuka kwambiri imatengedwa "Izospan" Russian kumatira. Ngati ife kulankhula za nembanemba psevdodiffuzionnyh, ndi bwino kulankhula ogula m'banja zinthu za zopangidwa monga "Yutafol-D", "Svitapfol-D" ndi "Elvitek".

Anthu amene asankha kusankha ano ndi mtengo "kupuma" Kakhungu, m'pofunika kulabadira opanga zotsatirazi: Divoroll (Germany), "Technonikol" (Russia) ndi Tyvek (Luxembourg).

Ogwiritsa options zipangizo kumatira

Njira unsembe wa kumatira zinthu zimadalira osiyanasiyana. Mulimonsemo, muyenera kutsatira njira zina ndi malangizo pamene denga cladding. Kuphunzira mmene vutoli kapena kumatira zinthu zina pa denga, tidzakambirana zina.

Kodi phiri mpukutu wa zipangizo kumatira

Choncho kodi denga kumatira? zipangizo Pereka mtundu anaika pa denga ngati njira:

• Limbikitsa pamwamba ndi kutsukidwa ku dothi ndi fumbi ndi primed chida wapadera, zomwe ndi osakaniza a mafuta ndi phula.
• Pamene phunziroli youma, kuyamba gluing n'kupanga zinthu denga. Pakuti kukonza utomoni wonunkhira bituminous nthawi ntchito. pamwamba kumupaka ntchito improvised burashi - nsalu bala pa ndodo yaitali. Phula anamira mu mbiya pa moto wamasiyeyo ndi denga mu ndowa. Choviikidwa "burashi" mu mtsuko, denga odula ndi "yokhotakhota" pa kachigawo mwake Mzere. Kumapeto osiyana chuma limbikitsa Kadulidwa ndi mpeni wakuthwa.
• M'mbali mwa mzere pambuyo glueing phula kunayesedwa.

Childs denga chuma ntchito padenga mu zigawo ziwiri kapena zitatu. Pakuti m'munsi mungagwiritse ntchito alipidwa zinthu wotchipa. Wosanjikiza pamwamba pa nkhani denga ndi wamba-grained. Pa chomaliza, zimfundo onse chapamwamba wosanjikiza odula ndi n'kupanga utomoni wonunkhira mwachindunji pamwamba pa, ndipo mpaka chisanu, anatsanulira coarse mchenga.

Kodi kusindikiza padenga la njira ❖ kuyanika

Yotsatirayi, ganizirani mmene denga kumatira akali patsogolo. Phula zipangizo bituminous, monga tanenera, ali makamaka ntchito kuteteza padenga. Ntchito pamwamba pa denga, akhoza bwezerani, wodzigudubuza kapena kutsitsi. Mulimonsemo, mkulu khalidwe ❖ kuyanika.

Kumatira madzi mphira denga Buku njira imagwiridwa ntchito wodzigudubuza yotakata kapena maburashi lalikulu ndi bristles ouma ndi waufupi. The zikuchokera koyamba anatsanulira padenga, kenako kufalitsa ndi tsamba dokotala ndi triturated. Mofanana ndi denga, denga kumatira mu nkhani iyi, mu zigawo zingapo. Makina njira kwa sprayers wapadera paipi ntchito, cholinga ntchito zipangizo viscous. Pa pamalo yopingasa, mu nkhani iyi osakaniza kokha ntchito mzere umodzi kwa ofukula - 2-3.

Denga kumatira chipangizo ntchito mayamwidwe ndi filimu zipangizo

Zikatero, ngati kudenga anapangidwa mipiringidzo lonse ndi pakati nkhope zawo chapamwamba ndipo pamwamba pa kutchinjiriza wa pali kusiyana mpweya angakhale ochiritsira pulasitiki filimu chifukwa madenga kumatira. Mzere aikidwa pa malo otsetsereka m'njira yopingasa. Mayina a kudenga la mipiringidzo makulidwe kakang'ono kupeza chachiwiri wosanjikiza mpweya wabwino. Pafupi wedges izi modzaza crate ndipo anaika nkhani denga.

Special mphamvu pulasitiki filimu ndi osiyana, choncho akhoza kuswa ngakhale ndi kulakwa ka kapangidwe denga (amene nthawi zambiri zimachitika chifukwa cha kuwonjezedwa matenthedwe). Choncho, kukhazikitsa zinthu siziyenera kukhala mu mavuto, ndi lochedwa pang'ono.

mafilimu mayamwidwe akhoza zakhala zikuzunza m'miyoyo mwachindunji chotenthetsera lapansi. Mu nkhani ya ntchito zawo zoti chimodzi chokha mpweya wabwino kusiyana - pamwamba. Kakhungu Ufumuyo kudenga chimodzimodzi monga filimu pulasitiki. Ndipo kwenikweni, ndipo mu mulandu wina, ndi fixation mipiringidzo opangidwa pa misomali kanasonkhezereka.

Zipangizo pamwamba ntchito wozengereza opareshoni monga denga kumatira. Mtengo wa mitundu yosiyanasiyana siyana (kuchokera rubles anayi pa mita lalikulu). Posankha mtundu ambiri abwino zimatengera kwenikweni kapangidwe ka denga, komanso mphamvu ndalama eni nyumba.