galimoto iliyonse ndi HIV Buku yatenganso limagwirira monga zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu. UAZ "mtanda" - yotero. Kodi mbuye yamphamvu? Pakuti chimene chiri mu galimoto? Zonsezi - Patapita m'nkhani ino.
zowalamulira Features
Pankhaniyi, tikambirana gearbox Buku. Galimoto sungaleke chokwawa padziko zida chomwecho. Choncho, m'pofunika kusagwirizana lophimba bokosi injini flywheel. Kubweretsa mikangano mbale chinkhoswe, pali wogwira ntchito ndi zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu. UAZ "Patriot" nawonso, ndi zida. Pa magalimoto zakunja kufala basi palibe zinthu zoterozo. Motero, iye mwachidule disconnects injini kudzera, ndipo pamene inu kumasula ngo pang'onopang'ono anayambitsanso iwo pachibwenzi. Galimoto akupitiriza kale kukwezeka (kapena yafupika) kufala.
pagalimoto hayidiroliki
Pa magalimoto Ulyanovsk amapanga ndi zowalamulira hayidiroliki. Limeneli liyenera Chili zinthu zingapo zoti:
- Zowalamulira Master Cylinder UAZ.
- Hayidiroliki machubu kwa makope madzimadzi.
- Kufutukuka thanki filler.
- Zowalamulira kapolo yamphamvu.
- Kubwerera kasupe ndi ngo.
Mothandizidwa ndi atsopano ndi zovuta lonse imayendetsedwa mfundo.
Kodi ntchito?
Dalaivala makina mphamvu ngo analengedwa mu dongosolo, chomwe chinaperekedwa kudzera ndodo ku zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu. UAZ 469 adakali akukwera "pa kulanda." Komanso, kwa nthawi yochepa yamphamvu amatenga pantchitoyi ndipo transmits nawo ku ntchitoyi. Pankhaniyi madzimadzi umadutsa machubu zitsulo ndi hoses mphira. yamphamvu ntchito chikugwirizana ndi mphanda. Pamene membala pisitoni amasuntha kupita m'tsogolo, foloko ndi actuated ndi amasuntha ndi zobala kumasulidwa. Choncho, dongosolo disables injini ku ndimakokedwe. Izi adzapitiriza bola ngati dalaivala akumasula ngo kumbuyo. Kwa nthawi yaitali sayenera kusunga zambiri ankavala kumasulidwa mwankhanza. M'kupita kwa nthawi, izo zikuyamba kulira. Choncho, madalaivala odziwa akulangizidwa kuti amasule ngo, ngati galimoto ndi zofunika kuposa masekondi 10-15. Kumene, ngati pa "neytralke".
chipangizo
Kodi unit zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu Oise? mchitidwe tichipeza thupi zitsulo kubwerera kasupe, ndi pisitoni ndi pusher. inawo chikugwirizana ndi ngo zowalamulira.
kusankhidwa
mchitidwe Zimenezi zimapereka popereka mphamvu kwa ngo kwa yamphamvu opaleshoni mwa akatembenuka kuthamanga wa madzimadzi hayidiroliki. Ngati tikambirana kukonza mwatsatanetsatane, mkati amafotokozera yogwira lagawidwa pawiri. Akunja Amagwila nchito kwa yosungirako yopereka actuator ndi madzimadzi hayidiroliki. Ndi kusintha moyenera buku ake akhale 75 peresenti ya okwana buku ntchito. Koma mmunsi mwa zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu, ali ngati m'dera ntchito. Pamene ngo si maganizo, membala pisitoni si olondola ndi kasupe khoma kugawaniza. Pakati pa pusher membala ndi kusiyana ndi aumbike amene tikamva ngo ladzala ndi madzimadzi hayidiroliki. Pamene kudyetsa izo kuchokera mbali chapamwamba ndi kutsazikana. The pisitoni transmits namkwatule miyendo ya dalaivala kwa yamphamvu kapolo, ndiyeno - pa zowalamulira kumasulidwa foloko. Mlingo wa kuthamanga mu dongosolo kumawonjezera kwambiri. Choncho, zowalamulira ndi ntchito ndi kusiyana mu diameters wa pisitoni ndi kuwonjezeka kubwereketsa ake mipata. Mosiyana ndi makina, mtundu wa galimoto ndi yosavuta kugwiritsa ntchito, kuyambira ngo ayenera kochepa mphamvu kwa actuation foloko. Pamene dalaivala akumasula phazi adamulowetsa kubwerera kasupe, umene umayenda ndi pisitoni ndi chinthu pusher mu malo koyamba. Kufalitsa madzimadzi pakati m'zipinda awiri anayambanso kachiwiri.
Kufotokozera vuto
Kamangidwe ka mchitidwe ngati ya zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu (kuphatikizapo UAZ) ndi mbali zake, ndi odalirika kwambiri. Koma zikhoza kukhala gwero la mavuto aakulu. Chimodzi mwa zifukwa zambiri kulephera - mlingo wochepa wa madzimadzi hayidiroliki mu thanki patsogolo. M'pofunika kulamulira pa iliyonse kutumikira, mwinamwake pali chiopsezo kuti tikhalebe 'opanda zowalamulira a. " Pa pisitoni otsika ndi kupereka Kankhani zachilendo ndipo ntchito ya zowalamulira kumasulidwa foloko. Galimoto adzapita pa zida chomwecho. Zomwe zingachititse kupanda mlingo? Dongosolo depressurization. Chongani mipope onse ndi hoses kuti athawe kwa mbuye yamphamvu kugwira ntchito. Last ayeneranso zili kuchucha. Zimachitika kuti imaphwanya bellow. Iye anangoti frays ku gulu kawirikawiri ndodo. Ndikudziwa izo zikhoza kukhala mdima wochuluka mapazi. Zipsera omwewo pa njira misewu okha (makamaka ngati umadutsa gudumu Chipilala). Ngati muli ndi mawilo sanali muyezo, chomwe nthawi zambiri kwambiri anachitikira UAZ, iwo zingakhudze pamene kutembenukira payipi ya. Ndipo nkhawa osati samatha, komanso mipope ananyema. M'madera iwo maondo mphira. Tisalole iwo chitsegukire. Pamaso pa ming'alu ayenera kuwonjezeredwa mwachangu.
asamafalitse
Chifukwa china osati ntchito za zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu UAZ "ndi kukhalapo kwa mpweya dongosolo. Ngakhale thovu laling'ono kungayambitse kulephera zowalamulira. vuto ili kumagwirizana ndi amene m'mbuyomu. Mpweya "akuyamwitsa" a mipope kuonongeka ndi hoses.
M'malo UAZ zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu
Ngati galimoto sakugonja ndi kukanikiza ngo, ndi mlingo madzimadzi si zachilendo ndipo palibe kuwonongeka kwa chitoliro, ambiri mwina vuto ndi ndodo kapena pisitoni. Chifukwa, izo sizingakhoze kukhala kuthamanga anafuna dongosolo. Kuti m'malo zowalamulira mbuye yamphamvu, UAZ muyenera kuika pa lathyathyathya pamwamba ndi syringe mpope kunja madzi. Kenako, kusagwirizana mbuye yamphamvu kuchokera ngo ndi kusindikiza mabowo onse kumene utuluke madzi. Izi imakhudzanso mipope. Onetsetsani mkati mwa palibe dothi ndi chinyezi. madzi ili ndi hygroscopic kwambiri. Ndiye unscrew mtedza yamphamvu ndi kukokera kunja. Pambuyo khazikitsa chinthu chatsopano kuwonjezera madzi ndi kutulutsa mwa dongosolo.
Monga mpope?
Pakuti ichi tiyenera payipi ndi botolo pulasitiki, umene kukhetsa zavozdushennaya madzimadzi. Kodi kupopa kudzera valavu panalembedwa kugwira ntchito. Iye unscrewed kiyi ndi 10. kuchotsa kapu yake, kuvala zammiyendo ndi kuyitana wothandizira chachiwiri. Iye amakanikiza pa ngo zowalamulira. Panthawi imeneyi, muyenera kutsatira madzimadzi madzi. Muyenera akanikizire mpaka ndi yosalala, mwachitsanzo, free thovu. Pambuyo kuti, kamodzinso onani mlingo wa zowalamulira madzimadzi posungira. Ngati iye anagwa, kuwonjezeredwa ku chilemba pazipita. Nkofunika kusakaniza ndi madzi kuchokera opanga osiyana. Ngati simukudziwa chimene mtundu wakhala anasefukira kale, kupanga m'malo wathunthu. Iwo adzakhala olondola. Makamaka chifukwa moyo wa madzimadzi mu zowalamulira ndi dongosolo ananyema si kuposa zaka ziwiri. Ndiye izo zimatenga chinyezi ndipo sizithandiza.
Kotero, ife tinapeza chimene mbuye yamphamvu galimoto zowalamulira, momwe ntchito ndi momwe m'malo izo ndi manja awo.