A chitsanzo zosapanganika wa chuma. zitsanzo Deterministic ndi zosapanganika

The zosapanganika chitsanzo limafotokoza mkhalidwe kumene njakata alipo. M'mawu ena, ndondomeko amakhala ndi pamlingo winawake randomness. The adjective kwambiri "zosapanganika" anachokera ku mawu a Chigiriki "akungonena mawu Opeka." Chifukwa njakata ndi mbali yaikulu ya moyo watsiku ndi tsiku ngati chitsanzo angafotokoze chilichonse.

Komabe, nthawi iliyonse ife ntchito, apeza zotsatira zosiyana. Choncho kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito zitsanzo deterministic. Ngakhale kuti iwo si pafupi ndi boma lenileni la zochitika, koma nthawi zonse kupereka chifukwa chomwecho ndi chingathandize kumvetsa zinthu, wosafuna kuti, mwa kuyambitsa zovuta maikwezhoni masamu.

mbali Ofunika

Zosapanganika chitsanzo zonse zikuphatikizapo chimodzi kapena zingapo zosintha mwachisawawa. Mbidzi kusonyeza moyo weniweniwo mu mawonekedwe ake onse. Mosiyana ndi zitsanzo deterministic, zosapanganika sinafike wosalira ndi kuchepetsa ndi mfundo za kudziwika. Choncho kumachitika ndi mbali zake zazikulu. zitsanzo zosapanganika ali oyenera kufotokoza chirichonse, koma iwo onse amakhala ndi makhalidwe awa:

• Aliyense chitsanzo zosapanganika akuganizira mbali zonse za vutolo, kuphunzira zimene anakhazikitsa.
• Zotsatira zake za wina wa zochitika ndi chosadziwika. Choncho, chitsanzo zikuphatikizapo Mwina. Pa yolondola mawerengedwe chimadalira pa chikonzero cha zotsatira wonse.
• ziyerekezo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kulosera kapena kufotokoza njira okha.

zitsanzo Deterministic ndi zosapanganika

Kwa ena, moyo ndi mndandanda wa zinthu mwachisawawa, ena - njira imene chifukwa amachititsa zotsatira. Ndipotu amakhala ndi njakata, koma osati nthawi zonse ndi pena paliponse. Choncho nthawi zina zovuta kupeza kusiyana kwakukulu pakati zosapanganika ndi zitsanzo deterministic. The ziyerekezo ndi zotengera malingaliridwe ndithu chizindikiro.

Mwachitsanzo, taganizirani ikukankhidwa ndalamayo. Koyamba zikuoneka kuti n'zotheka kuti imagwera "michira", ndi 50%. Choncho ndikofunikira ntchito chitsanzo deterministic. Komabe, zoona zake n'zakuti zimadalira pa dexterity wa osewera ndi changwiro ndalama akusamala. Izi zikutanthauza kuti muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito zosapanganika chitsanzo. Nthawi zonse zimene mungachite kuti sitikudziwa. Mu moyo weniweni, chifukwa nthawi zonse chifukwa za zomwe, koma palinso digiri njakata. Kusankha pakati pa ntchito zitsanzo deterministic ndi zosapanganika zimadalira zimene tidzachita nsembe - iwakhudzire kapena m'chombocho.

Chiphunzitso chisokonezeko

Posachedwapa, mfundo zimene zimatchedwa chitsanzo zosapanganika, wakhala kwambiri amaona. Ichi ndi chifukwa chitukuko cha otchedwa chiphunzitso chisokonezo. Baibulo limafotokoza kuti deterministic chitsanzo kuti zingabweretse zotsatira zosiyana ndi kusintha pang'ono mu magawo koyamba. Izi zikufanana ndi oyamba njakata nkhani. Asayansi ambiri ngakhale anavomereza kuti ali kale ndi zosapanganika chitsanzo.

Lothar Breyer anafotokoza modyerera onse pogwiritsa ntchito zithunzi ndakatulo. Iye analemba kuti: "phiri mtsinje, kugwedeza mtima, nthomba mliri, kotulukira ndime ya utsi - zonsezi ndi chitsanzo chodabwitsa zazikulu, ndipo monga mmene Zikuoneka kuti nthawi zina yodziwika ndi randomness. Koma zoona zake n'zakuti, njira ngati nthawi zonse phunziro kwa dongosolo linalake, amene asayansi ndi akatswiri Mukungoyamba kumvetsa. Ichi chikudziwika ngati chisokonezo deterministic. " Chiphunzitso chatsopano zikumveka ndithu, kotero ambiri asayansi amasiku mbali yake. Komabe, akadali pang'ono anayamba, ndipo n'zovuta ndithu kutsatira anapezazo ndi zowerengera. Choncho amagwiritsidwa ntchito kawirikawiri zosapanganika kapena zitsanzo deterministic.

nyumba

Zosapanganika masamu chitsanzo akuyamba ndi masankhidwe a zochitika pulayimale danga. Choncho zochitika za pa anatchula mndandanda wa zotsatira zotheka kwa ndondomeko kuphunzira kapena chochitika. Ndiye kafukufuku wa Mzimuyo Mwina wina wa zochitika za chiyambidwe. Izi kawiri kawiri zimachitika pa maziko a njira inayake.

Komabe, Mwina akadali m'malo zotengera malingaliridwe chizindikiro. kafukufuku ndiye Mzimuyo imene zinthu ndi chidwi kwambiri kuthetsa vutolo. Kenako chabe imalongosola yonena awo.

Mwachitsanzo

Taganizirani ndondomeko ya kumanga zosapanganika chitsanzo lophweka. Tinene kuti aponye dayisi. Ngati chifukwa ndi "zisanu ndi chimodzi" kapena "munthu", phindu lathu ndi madola khumi. The ndondomeko yomanga ndi zosapanganika chitsanzo Pankhaniyi adzakhala motere:

• Tingamasulire danga la zochitika pulayimale. Mu kyubu mbali zisanu ndi chimodzi, kuti angagwe "munthu", "ziwiri", "atatu" "anayi", "zisanu" ndi "zisanu ndi chimodzi".
• Mwina wina zotsatira ndi wofanana 1/6 Koma zambiri ife anaponya dayisi.
• Tsopano tiyenera kudziwa zotsatira zake chidwi. kuonongeka wa m'mphepete ndi chiwerengero "zisanu ndi chimodzi" kapena "munthu".
• Pomaliza, tingadziwire Mwina ndi mwambo kwa ife. Ndi 1/3. Ife mwachidule Mwina chidwi kwa ife zinthu zonse pulayimale: 1/6 + 1/6 = 2/6 = 1/3.

Lingaliro ndi zotsatira

Zosapanganika mawerengeredwe kawirikawiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito njuga. Koma ndi yofunika kwambiri mu kulosera zachuma, monga kulola chozama kupitirira deterministic, kumvetsa vuto. zitsanzo zosapanganika mu zachuma Mankhwalawa amagwiritsidwa ntchito posankha zochita ndalama. Iwo adzalola inu kuti mfundo za profitability la ndalama ku chuma kapena magulu ena.

Mawerengeredwe zimapangitsa mapulani ndalama aluso. Mothandizidwa ndi ndalama ndi amalonda kuti konza kufalitsidwa kwa katundu wake. Kugwiritsa zosapanganika mawerengeredwe nthawi zonse ali ndi mwayi pamapeto pake. Mu ena mafakitale, kukana kapena kulephera ntchito ngakhale kupangitsa bankirapuse la kumalo a ntchito. Ichi ndi chifukwa chakuti mu moyo weniweniwo options zofunika latsopano kuoneka tsiku lililonse, ndipo ngati iwo n'komwe, izo zikhoza kukhala zoopsa.