Agoraphobia. Kodi matenda?

Kumeneko kuopa kulibe mu uthunthu: kuopa misanje, madzi, akangaude, anatseka, kapena mosinthanitsa, malo lotseguka. Pa mfundo yomaliza, amatchedwa agoraphobia, muyenera kupeza zambiri.

Akatswiri ambiri timakonda kuganiza zizindikiro zimenezi ndi mbali pepala ya ena, imadziwika, claustrophobia - claustrophobia. Komabe, njira imeneyi chojambula Si mwa akatswiri ena amene akukhulupirirabe si kuphunzira mawonekedwe osiyanasiyana a psychosis monga agoraphobia. Kodi matenda, kodi chiyambi chake? Kodi pali mankhwala alionse ogwira?

ndi zizindikiro za agoraphobia Kodi - ali, mfundo, ndi Choonekera kuchokera kwa mutu. "Msika" (. "Msika" mu Greek) amatanthauza "lalikulu" ndi "chonama" - ichi ndi chonama - ndi zopanda nzeru, amauma kuopa chinachake. Ndi matenda Munthu uyu adachira mantha pamaso pa khamu la anthu pa msewu, osati kokha. Mantha umtenga iwo ndi madera ena kumene kuli monga Zikuoneka kutuluka mmenemo mofulumira ngati ngozi. Mwachitsanzo, iye sakanakhoza kukhala mkati mwa mzere mu filimu, iye ndi mantha ndege, kutali ndi khomo pa basi kapena yapansi panthaka. Kuopa malo lotseguka kawirikawiri atengeke mphumu - amaopa matenda breathlessness mu malo yodzaza ndi kuopa zina n'zothandiza nkhondo. Munthu amene adaonapo nkhawa, yavulala pa msewu, komanso masamba chizindikiro chake pa psyche kwa chonama chosatha. Chinanso psychosis - zoopsa mizu mwa mwana.

Ndipo anthu agoraphobia zoopsa zomwe ndi maganizo boma limodzi ndi ululu ndi: mpweya anthu, kuthamanga magazi, tachycardia wayamba. Kuchokera mdima mwadzidzidzi, iye akukhala zimasochera danga ndi zina sagona kutsitsimuka. Zonsezi anawonjezera okha udindo wake, nthawi yotsatira adzakhala mantha kubwereza kwa zimene chomwecho, chotero pangakhale izo yekha. Iwo zipolopolo yake, matenda angafikire magawo aakulu kwambiri, pamene wodwala, chabwino, sangathe kusiya nyumba unaccompanied, ndi pa zikachitika - mwamtheradi akukana kusiya moyo wake, monga akuoneka kukhala malo.

Amene agonjetsa agoraphobia? Kodi makamaka matenda wamkazi - limati ziwerengero tsankho. Ndi akazi amene, ndi maganizo ndi maganizo bungwe lawo wochenjera mosavuta mitundu yonse ya phobias kuposa amuna. Komanso, matenda limagwira akazi makamaka achinyamata pakati pa zaka makumi awiri ndi anai. Mu zambiri mawonetseredwe ukalamba matendawa sakhala wamba, pokhapokha ngati ndi khalidwe yaitali.

Mmodzi wa olakwika ambiri onena chonama ichi - sikutheka kuchiritsa kwa izo. agoraphobia mankhwala ndi zotheka komanso zofunikira. Inde, mumafunika thandizo la mkulu khalidwe dokotala, ndipo kwambiri - okondedwa.

Monga mankhwala mankhwala simungakhoze kuchita popanda antidepressant. Pamodzi ndi iwo, yamaganizo amachita ntchito munthu kuthandiza wodwalayo kumvetsa matenda awo kuyang'ana tokha kuchokera kunja, motero, sitepe ndi sitepe kugonjetsa mantha ndi kubwerera ku moyo wabwinobwino. Chithandizo cha kutsirikidwa - wamba ndi ogwira njira kuthana ndi mantha obsessive pa mlingo chikumbumtima. Ntchito ya banja - kuthandiza wodwalayo kutenga sitepe yoyamba kudzilimbitsa iye ndi kumawakakamiza pofuna thandizo kwa katswiri. Only ndi njira imeneyi Integrated mukhoza agoraphobia.

Kodi mtundu wa kuukira ndi mmene nkhondo izo - mankhwala, monga nthawi yonse, sakhala patali kuti vutolo. Ngati wodwala akudwala matenda breathlessness, monga kukhala mphumu, muyenera kumuthandiza kuti nthawi zambiri kupita kukayenda naye zoni wobiriwira, zabwino - mu nkhalango coniferous kapena kusiyidwa. Ululu, bwino maganizo teas Mwachitsanzo, masamba nettle, timbewu tonunkhira, ndimu mankhwala, valerian muzu kudya mu mawonekedwe a infusions opindulitsa zimakhudzanso mantha dongosolo anthu. Ngati musunga valerian muzu pafupi ndi kama, pa tebulo pafupi ndi bedi, wina akapuma fungo la izo amatha kuchita zozizwitsa ndi wopanda concoctions iliyonse.

Ndipo zofunika kwambiri komanso zothandiza pa matenda a agoraphobia - kufuna kuchotsa izo. Ngati inu kutenga sitepe yoyamba - kupanga yachiwiri.