Akalulu: kuswana, kulera, kudya, chisamaliro

M'minda kunyumba ndi minda yaing'ono mumakhalanso nyama monga akalulu. Kuswana, kulera, kudyetsa ziweto kuphunzira mofulumira ndi anthu achibwana. ubwino ndi phindu yofunika kwambiri. Kuchokera m'matumba achikopa ali oyenera tsitsi kusoka ndi zina, nthenga ndi kalulu mafuta ndi zakudya khalidwe nyama.

Technology kalulu kuswana zimadalira malangizo ati kusankha kwa ntchito. Today zimatulutsa malangizo pansi pamene gawo lalikulu la anthu (70%) kokha ntchito kusonkhanitsa lint ndi otsala 30% kubereka ndi pansi. Ngakhale kulola kupha nyama culled nyama.

yosiyana zili akalulu myasoshkurkovye. Kuswana kwa kulima, kudya Pankhaniyi anawalozera kwa mwana lalikulu, komanso nthawi zoopsa kwambiri (ichi kumawonjezera m'dera zikopa). Kwa wina kalulu pa chaka (kwa zosaposa 4 motowo) kulandira mpaka 25 akalulu. miyala zambiri ayipanga amene wandiweyani khungu ofanana msinkhu (wakuda ndi zofiirira, Vienna buluu, siliva, woyera chimphona Marder, Soviet chinchilla). Pezani katundu mu mawonekedwe a khungu akhoza kukhala ndi nyama osakwana zaka miyezi inayi mpaka isanu ndi umodzi. Nyama ya nyama zaka pafupifupi miyezi itatu. Zamkatimu ikuchitika kuti nyama zotupa anali kochepa.

Nthawi zambiri pa minda ntchito ndi otchedwa akalulu nyama. Kuswana, kulera, kudya imatumizidwa 6 zinyalala pa chaka. Kuyamwa kuyambira akalulu wamkazi zokolola miyezi zaka (khanda nthawi akhoza ziwonjezeke kwa masiku 45), kenako nyama mpaka zaka masiku 90-105 anadyetsa chakudya kwambiri zopangapanga limafotokoza.

Kalulu munda, akugwira ntchito akafuna minda broiler, tsopano pafupifupi wamba mu Russia. Pankhaniyi lili akalulu? Kuswana, kulera, kudyetsa chithupsa pansi chakuti mbali yabwino mphamvu imene kalulu, amene kudyetsa ana masiku 60-70. Ndiye akalulu adzakhala nyama ndi thupi za 2 kg. Njira imeneyi amapereka mkulu chitetezo cha nyama, koma zimasokoneza chiwerengero cha akalulu chimene chingatibweretsere ndi kukhala kakakazi (osapitirira 3 zinyalala pa chaka).

Kuswana ndi kusamalira (kwa akalulu ayenera kusamala kwambiri) kwambiri mofulumira zotsatirapo. Industrial kukhwima (akadakwanitsira kafalitsidwe) akupezeka nyama pa miyezi 5-6 (kwachilengedwenso - miyezi itatu ndi pang'ono) ndi akazi pakati kumatenga za 30 masiku. Pafupifupi wamkazi mmodzi ndi wamkulu zokolola mbewu za quintals nyama pa chaka. Today akalulu muli ambiri maselo ndi aviary kwa kuyenda. Mphamvu makoswe akhoza Zimapezeka ndi udzu, udzu, mphukira chakudya, koma kufamuwa ntchito chakudya chapadera ndi zowonjezera chitukuko mulingo woyenera ndi nyama wathanzi amoyo. Akalulu chakudya zochepa, koma iwo kutero ndi mosalekeza enviable. Choncho, nsipu ndi madzi mu rabbitry ayenera nthawizonse.