Anthu ndi Culture la Brazil

Brazil - si lofanana ndi mawu akuti "mpira" komanso kukongola chodabwitsa zomera, ndi makilomita angati Magombe ndi chidwi zomangamanga.

General zokhudza nyengo, uthenga za anthu ndi chikhalidwe cha Brazil

dzina Official: Federative Republic of Brazil.

Kuli anthu okwana: 153 Mill.

Capital: Brasília.

Chipembedzo: kukana chipembedzo nduna chinachitika mu 1889, pamene dziko litanena lipabliki. Komabe, mu 1980, izo anachita kafukufuku, chimene zinaonekeratu kuti 90% ya anthu - Akatolika.

malo Geographical: 93% ya dziko ili mu America South. Iwo ali m'malire ndi Venezuela ndi Guyana kumadzulo - ndi Bolitviey ndi Peru, kum'mwera - ndi Uruguay. East ndi kum'mwera chakum'mawa kwa Brazil ndi nyanja ya Atlantic.

Nthawi: dziko ndi pa nthawi yomweyo 4 mabacteria. Kusiyana ndi Moscow - kuchokera maola 5 mpaka 8.

Nyengo: otentha.

Motley mitundu zikuchokera - mawu angafotokoze anthu a Brazil. Chikhalidwe cha dziko linakhazikitsidwa mchikakamizo cha zinthu zakale. Ndi funso la kulamulira, kwambiri akapolo wakuda, komanso otaya unyinji wa anthu ochokera ku Ulaya, China ndi Japan. Zonsezi zinachititsa kuti kusokonekera kwa mafuko ndi anthu zamakolo - Amwenye.

Brazil Culture (mwachidule)

Cholowa wapadera wa dziko lino anabweretsa chisakanizo cha mafuko: Brazil, America ndi azungu. Komabe, pali chikhalidwe adakali zimakhudza Brazil - Chipwitikizi. dziko imene'yi anayamba mawu a wowerengeka zojambulajambula, limene ndi osakaniza a luso la chimodzimodzi Chipwitikizi Africa ndi Amwenye.

Komanso chikhalidwe cha Brazil zachokera makonda a anthu kuti mawu ndi ndakatulo. M'pake kuti pa m'gawo lake anabadwa ndipo analenga andakatulo ambiri. Musaiwale za kupenta mbiya.

Ndipo, ndithudi, zimene Brazil popanda nyimbo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pa moyo wa munthu aliyense amene anabadwa pano.

mfundo zosangalatsa

1. Liwulo likuchokera ku Brazil Apwitikizi "Pau brasil" ndipo limatanthauza "ofiira ngati makala amoto."
2. Pa gawo la dziko ili ambiri Utali mwa nyanja ku dziko. m'litali ndi 7491 Km.
3. Boma Chipwitikizi amatchedwa "dziko la Cross Woyera."
4. Mmodzi yekha mu South America, Chipwitikizi mayiko. Ngakhale izi, pano amalankhula zilankhulo zoposa 180.
5. The chiphiphiritso cha dziko: "Order ndi Bwino." Zolembedwa izi ali pa mbendera.
6. Brasília inamangidwa kwa miyezi 41.
7. Kubadwa boma la dziko - September 7, 1822.
8. Pambuyo pa nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse ambiri a Nazi anasowa Brazil, mwa iwo anali Josef Mengele linkadziwika Mngelo Imfa.
9. mzinda Brazil wa Candido-Godoy - likulu dziko la mapasa.
10. Chipembedzo - mbewu si zofunika kwenikweni kwa Brazil. Pa gawo la dziko lili ndi chiwerengero chachikulu kwambiri cha Akatolika (73.6% ya okwana a).
11. Mmodzi wa lalikulu chotipinga mu dziko wambiri São Paulo.
12. Popular m'dzina dziko - Silva.
13. Mu Brazil, oposa 4,000 ndege.
14. Chaka chilichonse dziko kukaona pafupifupi 6 miliyoni alendo.

Ndipo popeza otsiriza, komanso kunyada a ku Brazil: ndi mtundu kwambiri lotchedwa popeza anakhala ngwazi dziko mu mpira nthawi 5 ndipo anapambana pa Games Olympic m'chilimwe cha 2016.

mfundo za chikhalidwe

American wasayansi Huxley itaperekedwa nsembe kwa unagawanika mu zinthu zosiyanasiyana mafanizo ena ndi kulingalira zambiri. Kuchokera pa ichi, mwina kudziŵika kuti chikhalidwe Brazil (komanso m'mayiko ena) lagawidwa m'madera 3:

1. Mentifakty - luso, miyambo, chipembedzo, chinenero ndi folklore.
2. Sotsiofakty - banja dongosolo, andale ndi dongosolo la maphunziro.
3. Zinthu - kuonetseredwa kwa mitundu ya ulimi, walola anthu kuti moyo, kudya, ndipo akwaniritsa zofunikira zina.

Musaiwale, ngati si kudziwa, koma mfundo yofunika kwambiri pa chikhalidwe - chipembedzo. Ngakhale nthawi zina chipembedzo amakhala liwulo zizindikiro dera.

The chidwi kwambiri alendo ndiponso anthu a m'mayiko ena ankaona kuti zinthu mwa gulu mentifaktov. Ndi za iwo ati andiuze ine zambiri.

nyimbo

mapangidwe ake ankatsatira m'maiko atatu, ndipo n'zochititsa chidwi kuti akadali zilibwino ndi chidwi ndi kuchuluka kwake. Mu 1930, kutchuka wabweza samba. Wotchuka nyenyezi za azimuth ino amakhulupirira Carmen Miranda, amene anatchuka chifukwa mipango ake zipatso.

Ku mbali nyimbo ya 50 wapeza mtendere wa mumtima kuyamika kalembedwe watsopano - bossa ankaliperekanso. Wotchuka nyimbo ya chaka, mosakayika, - "Bakuman ku Ipanema". Mwa njira, kukuchititsa zimenezi zinakhazikika mapangidwe a North America jazi.

Mu 1960, fashoni anapita tropikalizm mu 1980 - incendiary ndipo akadali otchuka lambada.

Chikhalidwe ndi miyambo

apaulendo ozindikira amadziwa kuti musanapite pa ulendo wina kapena dziko lina, muyenera kuphunzira zimenezi kuchokera ku zinthu zosiyanasiyana. Ndipo ngati munthu aganiza kuti Brazil - ndi amene amasonyeza mu mndandanda, chisoni kwambiri kolakwika.

Ukwati. Pambuyo pa mwambo wa ukwati mu mpingo kutsogolo kwa latsopanolo pali wamatsenga amene ayenera kulimbana ndi chimwemwe mizimu zawo zoipa. Pokhapokha kuti paukwatipo akuyamba. Zodabwitsa ndizakuti, pamene alendo zosangalatsa mosinthana kulemba maina a midzi mu Brazil, pa tebulo ayenera kukhala kasadinos (makeke) ndi kumwa anapangidwa kuchokera mkaka kokonati. Ndipo, ndithudi, palibe ukwati sikuti kudali popanda samba chikhalidwe incendiary pagoda.

Chaka Chatsopano anatengedwa kukumana atavala zoyera, monga Brazil amakhulupirira kuti mtundu uwu akubweretsa zabwino. Ngati mukufuna mu chaka chamawa kulimbikitsa thanzi lawo, kuwonjezera zinthu pinki chovala, chuma, kusankha mithunzi ya golide ndi kulota za chikondi chachikulu - wofiira.

Amakonda kulankhula - kutanthauza kusiyana pakati pa anthu ndi chikhalidwe cha Brazil ochokera m'mayiko ena. Kenako zonse zimapita malinga ndi ndondomeko muyezo: amuna kukambirana ndale ndi mpira, akazi - masewero. Brazil osaganizira izo manyazi kufunsa mlendo za momwe iye anali, kumene amagwira ntchito ndi zimene chipembedzo amalalikira. Ndipo ukapanda amakana kulankhula, onetsetsani kuti izi anthu okondeka ndi wansangala titanyowa ndi kukonda kwanu.

Kodi Brazil popanda ...

Ezhigodno Rio mamiliyoni alendo kubwera kwa wina ... kusangalala zochititsa chidwi ndi electrifying zikondwerero! Kukamba za chikondwerero kuvina sizimatanthauza, koma kuphunzira ochepa mfundo zosangalatsa ayenera:

1. Pakuti Brazil, Carnival - ndi cholowa chikhalidwe, amene anatuluka mu zikomo 17 m'zaka za Chipwitikizi.
2. Kutalika kwa holide - masiku 4: kuyambira Loweruka Lachiwiri.
3. Sambadrom - 700-mita Alley ovina aziyenda.
4. Polowera ku dera chachikulu ndi ku mayuro 600 kwa 1000. Ndipo izi basi tikiti kwa tsiku limodzi tchuthi.
5. Kukonzekera zikondwerero lotsatira akuyamba pa tsiku pambuyo pa m'mbuyomu.

Chabwino, monga iwo amati ku Brazil: "Pa holide imeneyi mukhoza kukhala omasuka ndi kusangalala chifukwa chirichonse chomwe chimachitika pa zikondwerero, amakhala pano."

Ndipo potsiriza, angapo mawu za chipembedzo, chinenero, chakudya

anthu ochepa mukudziwa kuti Brazil, chikhalidwe chauzimu chimene chiri cha mphamvu ndi zosiyanasiyana koma katolittsizma amathandiza zipembedzo zina. Pakati pawo, animism, sikretizm ndi miyambo ina African. Komanso pa malire a dziko amati kardetsizm - osakaniza chipembedzo wauzimu ndi zongoganiza.

Brazil kulankhula Chipwitikizi ndi anthu wodziwa zambiri kulabadira chakuti gawo la iwo wothira African ndi Indian. Mwa njira, m'zilembo ndi slang zimadalira kumene mukukhala.

Chakudya chakudya mu dziko - nyemba, mpunga ndi ufa maniokokovaya. Mbale ambiri - nkhungu msuzi wopangidwa ndi mkaka kokonati ndi Kuwonjezera wa nsomba ndi ndiwo zamasamba. Mungapezeponso m'misewu ya m'deralo kugulitsa nyemba makwinya, modzaza nsomba. Choyambirira ndi osangalatsa am'deralo alendo mbale flavored ndi zambiri anyezi ndi mchere.

Ngati kapena ayi, koma kukana chakuti wokondwa yaikulu Brazil anali Chipwitikizi, sikutheka. Koma anthu ochokera m'mayiko ena a ku Asia ndi ku Ulaya, iwo anali Ngokhoza kulenga chikhalidwe yekha m'madera amene kuthetsedwa. Mwa njira, tsopano akhala ndi mzinda waukulu.

Ndi izi kuphatikiza zipembedzo mafuko ndi miyambo wapanga Brazil zokongola kwambiri ndi intresno alendo dziko.