Asilikali Intelligence Tsiku. History holide

Vuto ntchito mu dziko lathu limafanana ndi tchuthi akatswiri. Apo iye anali mu nzeru asilikali. Yachisanu ya November chikondwerero chifukwa kasamalidwe, Kutsata onse mabungwe asilikali nzeru linakhazikitsidwa pa tsiku limeneli. Tsiku loyamba la Asilikali Intelligence unali wotchuka mu 1918 pamene Leon Trotsky anasaina lamulo kake. Trotsky anakhazikitsa maofesi kulembetsa anadzakhala maziko odziwika bwino Russian GRU.

Sikuti Komabe, ndikuganiza kuti pamaso tsiku kuti panalibe nkhondo ya Intelligence mu Russia. Iyi ndi ntchito yoopsa alipo mu Russia kwa zaka zingapo. The m'gululi woyamba anali akugwira ntchito zabwino za Lathu ngakhale Kievan Lazaro. Kenako nkhani mdani anasonkhana osati asilikali ankhondo ndi aneneri, komanso pambuyo amalonda, komanso anthu wamba a midzi malire. Koyamba nzeru asilikali Tsiku linafika pamene Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich (pa lamulo lake, unakhazikitsidwa mu 1654, chaka cha dongosolo chinsinsi). Vuto la mfumu mfumu anapitiriza. The 17,152th Peter ndinasintha malangizo asilikali, Lolembetsa kale ndiye Intelligence Agency.

Mfumu lotsatira, anaganiza bwino nzeru, anakhala Alexander I. anayambitsa kukhazikitsidwa kwa ulendo chinsinsi milandu Barclay de A Tolly, ndi Tsiku la Russian asilikali nzeru anagwa pa January 1, 1810-TH. zaka ziwiri zapita, ndipo maulendowa anatchedwa Ofesi Special. Chimachitira dipatimenti imeneyi ku Unduna wa nkhondo. Kuwonjezera counterintelligence Special Office kuyang'anira ntchito-mwatsatanetsatane ndi njira nzeru.

Makamaka otchuka udindo ankaimba ndi nzeru mu nkhondo yachiwiri ya padziko lonse. Kwa miyezi sikisi ya nkhondo ku German kumbuyo anthu zikwi khumi yatumizidwa. magulu zigawenga komanso anautsa asilikali nzeru bungwe. Asilikali zinachitikira mphatso sichimaperekedwa. Kwa zaka zinayi, gulu lake ndi kuchuluka zokolola wakhala bwino, panali malamulo mkati ndi miyambo. Mwina ndiye kuti asilikali Intelligence Tsiku tsopano chikondwerero mwalamulo.

Zinachitikira lonse lakhala ntchito pa nkhondo wotsatira asilikali. Organization zakayendesedwe ka asilikali analidi pa nkhondo Middle East, komanso ntchito ku Chechnya, Yugoslavia ndi ena "mawanga chamoto". Star ya Hero wa nthawi ino anadalitsidwa ndi 692 nzeru wothandizira.

Modern kufufuza - bungwe alandira ndi njira deta za mdani (kapena zotsatira ayenera). November 5 tsiku la mkulu wa asilikali nzeru taonera m'madipatimenti angapo mu Agency Intelligence. Mu "denga" Amasamala ophatikizana potsimikizira-espionage, mwatsatanetsatane ndi nzeru oonekera. Mwatsatanetsatane nzeru amatipatsa zofunika chilichonse pachikhalidwe wina asilikali, kuthandiza mkulu kutenga mwanzeru. nzeru Strategic "tikunena" pa maluso mapulani ndi chiopsezo cha mayiko ena. deta akamagwira nzeru izi, ankakonda kukhala mfundo yachilendo la dzikolo. Counterintelligence lakonzedwa kuthana ndi nzeru yachilendo "ofesi". Anthu kukondwerera tsiku la asilikali Intelligence, amaonedwa kukhala "maso ndi makutu" wa asilikali Russian kumanja.