Atypical dermatitis: zizindikiro zimayambitsa, mankhwala, chakudya

Ziwengo anasefukira padziko lonse. Fumbi ndi tizilombo ting'onoting'ono sali choncho zogwirizana, monga ozizira ndi kutentha zizindikiro ziwengo wa etiology wosadziwika, zochita zovuta zakudya. Ndipo nthawi zambiri, mayiko amenewa amatswa kuswa, amene makamaka kuwonetseredwa pa khungu ndi kusokoneza thupi lonse. Kodi kuchenjeza ndekha, kupewa matenda, kapena kuchepetsa yake, tidzaphunzira pano.

Kodi atypical dermatitis?

Atypical dermatitis, kapena atopic - ndi pathological ndondomeko ya khungu kuti akufotokozera mu anthu ndi kutengera za kumtundu kuti matenda awo sagwirizana. Iye ndi cholowa ndiponso amamuchititsa anawathetsa akuyambiranso. Zikutanthauza boma la matenda aakulu chidawoneka atopic dermatitis mitundu kwambiri.

The chosayenerera ambiri amapezeka ana aang'ono ndi moyo nthawi kumaonekera mwa mawonekedwe a totupa pakhungu la kutanthauzira zosiyanasiyana. Pali mitundu ina ya dermatitis atypical:

• Mukuchitika - totupa ali m'dera mu chirengedwe, ndi mzere bwino ndi malo ochepa kuwonongeka.
• Common - totupa m'madera ambiri a thupi, koma ndi malire ake.
• Akakufunsani - akakufunsani totupa imagwira m'madera onse a thupi ali ndi vuto achuluke kwambiri mchikakamizo cha zinthu kukwiya.

zizindikiro

Atypical dermatitis ali ndi zizindikiro osiyanasiyana malingana ndi msinkhu ndi zovuta matenda.

• Easy chifukwa.
• Mlingo avareji mwamphamvu.
• mawonekedwe kwambiri.

Koma pali zizindikiro zosonyeza kuti munthu akayamba ndi dermatitis atypical.

Zizindikiro za matenda awa.

• Kuyabwa - pafupifupi nthawi zonse, kuchuluka usiku.
• The totupa pakhungu - mu siteji koyamba wapatsidwa ndi urticaria ophweka, koma ndondomeko zimakhala zofiira, totupa kuphatikiza mu dera wamba akhudzidwa.
• Redness ku exudation - khungu redness ndi chifukwa cha mkwiyo m'munda wa khungu zachilengedwe makutu exudates anapanga akulira kuti amakulitsa pruritus ndipo, chotero, mlingo wa kukula kwa matendawa.

Atypical dermatitis akuluakulu awapatse hyperpigmentation pa nthawi.

zifukwa

Atypical dermatitis ndi matenda amene akuikira cholowa. Zimene zingapangitse ndi:

• Chibadwa - anthu amene pafupi achibale amadwala ngati matenda, pali Mwina lalikulu la chiwonetsero ake.
• Yaitali pathological ndondomeko - anapezerapo chifukwa osadziwika etiology chakudya ziwengo kulimbikitsa matenda amakhala kusonyezedwa ankawonjezereka khalidwe, ndi losavuta matupi awo sagwirizana totupa anatembenukira kwa atopic dermatitis.
• Dysbacteriosis - ndi vutoli wa microflora m'mimba kumayambitsa zosayenera chimbudzi cha michere chakudya, kapena iwo odzipereka. matenda amakwiya mapangidwe ndi ziwengo chakudya ndi monga Motero, atypical dermatitis.
• Kupanikizika ndi dongosolo ena mantha matenda - totupa pakhungu zimachitika chifukwa cha wamphamvu mantha kupsyinjika. Chithandizo mu nkhani iyi si ntchito yokonzekera apakhungu, komanso kuchotsa nzothandiza lapansi.
• zinthu zina ndipo zosiyanasiyana allergens, amene anakhudzidwa yunifolomu pa thupi.
• The nyengo yopuma - pa nthawi pamene chitetezo cha m'thupi lafooka ndi thupi silingathe mavitamini, akuwonetseredwa matenda.

The matenda ana

Atypical dermatitis ana akuwonekera ali wamng'ono, kotero ali ndi makhalidwe la maphunzirowa.

• Makanda ndi ana aang'ono zaka ziwiri bwanji makutu chilengedwe cha m'dera ndi atypical dermatitis (chigongono, chibwano ndi ntchafu dera, ndipo khosi). Chifukwa bwino anayamba subcutaneous mafuta, zidzolo amakhala lonyowa, ndi zambiri exudate. Iwo anapanga yovuta peel yowala hue wofiira pa masaya ake.
• Ana kwa zaka 2 mpaka 12, khungu pa malo a zotupa sachedwa dryness, ming'alu chifukwa ndi pamapeto exudate, ndipo pali kutchulidwa kuyabwa.

Atypical dermatitis agalu. chithandizo

Agalu, atopic dermatitis akuwonetseredwa ndi kutukusira kwa zigawo zonse za khungu. Aakulu kuyabwa kumabweretsa kukanda, redness ndi magazi kuchokera capillaries kuonongeka. Edema pambuyo zimakhudza thupi ikuyenda ndi yotupa matenda a pakhungu ndi mapangidwe mafinya foci ndi ulcerations.

Chithandizo cha dermatitis atypical agalu ndi kuchotsa zizindikiro. Pakuti mayiko, mmene kudula tsitsi, khungu ankachitira ndi kukonzekera mwapadera, ufa antiseptic ufa, kuchepetsa kuyabwa pambuyo kudzipatula exudates. Komanso, kugwiritsa ntchito mafuta. The chamankhwala chodalirika mankhwala adzakhala ascertainment wa allergen, ndipo ngati n'kotheka, kuchepetsa kapena kuchotsa mmene zotsatira zake pa thupi.

Kuposa kuchiza atypical dermatitis

The chamankhwala chodalirika chithandizo cha matenda adzakhala Kupha allergen kanthu. Zizindikiro asonyezedwa comprehensively.

• zodzola Local, creams ndi phala ndi thandizo kwambiri ngati panali atypical dermatitis. Prednisolone antibayotiki - chida champhamvu pa matendawo. mankhwala a osati m'thupi ana pakati pa mwezi umodzi ndi madokotala amati gel osakaniza "Fenistil", koma ndi abwino pa matenda osawopsa, monga urticaria, malinga allergen yathetsedwa. wothandizila mahomoni kuti zikhoza kugulidwa mankhwala, mwachitsanzo, "Advantan" (kirimu ndi mafuta) ndi "Elidel" anatumizidwa pamene kwambiri, yaitali Inde matendawa, komanso nthawi exacerbation.
• Oral mankhwala: piritsi "Diazolin", "Suprastin" ndi kugwetsa "Parlazin" kwaana ndi akulu.
• Hypoallergenic zakudya.

Nthawi ya exacerbation ayenera kupewa mwachindunji dzuwa limakhala lamphamvu, mankhwala madzi kuchepetsa kwa osachepera zofunika. Musati ntchito zodzoladzola ndi atumiki kungachititse kuwonongeka. mankhwala banja analimbikitsa kusankha hypoallergenic.

Chithandizo ikuchitika kuyang'aniridwa ya allergist kapena dermatologist.

zakudya

Kudya dermatitis atypical chiri motere:

• Pewani allergens iliyonse chakudya, monga thupi limayamba mokwanira ndazindikira akatiputa iliyonse. Kuthetsa kufunika ngakhale anthu mankhwala kuti poyamba simunachite chifukwa chifuwa (chocolate, nsomba, makamaka nkhanu, zipatso).
• Kwaletsedwa masamba ndi zipatso ndi mtundu yowala.
• Nyama malonda ayenera kusankha otsika-mafuta ng'ombe, mutton, kalulu nyama.
• Mu dzinthu, zokonda zapatsidwa kwa mpunga, buckwheat.
• Kuthetsa zakudya kukhuthala, chifukwa zokongoletsa bwino kusankha mtundu ndi woyera kabichi, burokoli.

kupewa

Atypical dermatitis akuluakulu ndi ana okulirapo kuposa zaka zitatu, amafuna kupeŵa allergens, kutsatira wa tsiku ndi chakudya. Mu nyengo yopuma m'pofunika kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, komanso kuti njira yothandizira mankhwala apadera.

Kupewa makanda adzakhala hypoallergenic zakudya akuchikazi.

Mulimonsemo m'pofunika kukhazikitsa malo hypoallergenic kunyumba, kupereka m'manja ziweto, kuchotsa zomera, magwero fumbi (mapilo nthenga, makalapeti, sofas, upholstered). Pamene zizindikiro choyamba cha matenda ayenera yomweyo ankachitira ndi dermatologist malangizo. Azichitira dermatitis atypical bwino yake ndi efficiently. Izi zingathandize kuchepetsa chiopsezo cha matenda oyamba, komanso kusintha ambiri.