"Bakha Hunt": a kusanthula mwachidule. "Bakha Hunt" Vampilov

Taonani kusewera odziwika bwino, kuchititsa kuwunika. "Bakha Hunt" (Vampilov AV) analengedwa mu nthawi kuchokera 1965 mpaka 1967. nthawi iyi anali mu moyo Wolemba wina n'zofunika kwambiri zinasintha, zimalimbikitsa ndi kowala. Chikuchitika anabadwa monga wojambula. Panthawi imeneyi mokwanira ankaona ndakatulo yake mphamvu Vampilov ( "bakha Hunt"). The kusanthula m'nkhaniyi adzakuthandizani kumvetsa bwino yovuta kumvetsa sewero.

zigawo zitatu mu mankhwala

ntchito ndi zovuta, choyambirira, kapangidwe ka zimachita. Izi ndi kusewera mu Maulendo Ake. Chikuonetseratu kuwagwiritsa ntchito monga mbali zosiyanasiyana za Nkhani kwambiri 60s anali zachilendo. Amakhala ndi zigawo zitatu, monga momwe kuwunika "bakha kusaka" (Vampilov): wosanjikiza izi, ndi kukumbukira wapakatikati, malire - mapangidwe masomphenya.

Mu mapangidwe kukumbukira pali ena storylines wokongola kwambiri. The mbali yaikulu wayamba chibwenzi ndi mtsikana amene akugwa mu chikondi naye. Kupeza Kusakhulupirira, mkazi wake masamba. Mofanana, palibe chimene chingawalepheretse ZILOV kukakhalanso ndi chibwenzi chake, iye mwadzidzidzi kwambiri ataledzera ndi zoipa, kunyozedwa ake ndi abwenzi.

Mu yomweyi, osauka nkhani zosiyanasiyana. ZILOV afika nyumba yatsopano. Iye "abulusa" ndi wake wakale bwenzi la bwana wake. Msungwana pa yomweyo womangidwa chibwenzi ndi mnzake Zilov. Pa mbali yaikulu pa vuto - iye anazembera lipoti yabodza ya mabwana ake. Iwo anaperekedwa ndi mnzake-bwenzi, uvilnuv kwa udindo pa zochita zawo. Monga mukuonera, wosanjikiza izi ndi zochitika wokwanira. Kaya iye sewero yokha wosachita.

The modabwitsa osiyanasiyana mfundo tsiku ndi tsiku nkhani ya kukumbukira. The ngwazi afa bambo ake amene iye sanawone kwa nthawi yaitali, mkazi wake Zilov chibwenzi ndi anzake mu kalasi kale. Pomaliza, protagonist kulota bakha kusaka.

Wina kanthu wosanjikiza - masomphenya wosanjikiza ngwazi amene amadzionetsera Co-ogwira, anzake abwenzi akachita chiyani uthenga wa imfa yake. Choyamba, akuganizira izo yekha, kenako zikuoneka kuti mosalephera. Izi zikuphatikizapo mapangidwe 2 interludes. mawu awo, kupatula ziganizo awiri kapena atatu, ndi pafupifupi ofanana ndi mawu. Komabe, chizindikiro maganizo, iwo ndi zosiyana kwathunthu. Mbali yoyamba imfa poyera akuganizira ngwazi ndi khalidwe azithunzithunzi, ndipo yachiwiri mu kamvekedwe iye, mu maganizo ngakhale wa kumwetulira. Drama, motero akufotokozera pakati pa theka zotukwana cholinga kudzipha, omwe anauziridwa ndi "pachiyambi" mphatso Kuzakova ndi Sayapina, ndipo amafuna kugwiritsa dongosolo kwambiri.

Wongodzinenera khalidwe la sewerolo

Tipitiriza kuwunika. "Bakha Hunt" (Vampilov) - mankhwala kuti ali ndi khalidwe wongodzinenera. ntchito alembedwera monga kuvomereza, chimene chimakhala mu sewerolo. Ilo liri mu ndondomeko retrospective a moyo wopambana wa - kuchokera zochitika ziwiri miyezi masiku ano. Mkangano ntchito si kunja, koma mkati - makhalidwe ndi m'nyimbo. Tsoka chimalimba kwambiri monga nthawi anafika kukumbukira khalidwe ndi kuzindikira awo panopa.

Chokumbukira Zilov zimapanga wathunthu, mabuku, coherent chithunzi. Mu palibe ubale causal, ngakhale kugwirizana awo. Iwo ikuyendetsedwa ndi nyemba kunja.

protagonist

Mwininkhani ndi Victor ZILOV mu sewerolo "bakha Hunt" (Vampilov). Analysis ntchito makamaka zochokera maganizo a dziko la ngwazi za. Zochitika za sewerolo ife tikuziwona izo mwa prism kukumbukira Zilov. Ambiri a iwo akupita kwa miyezi 1.5 moyo wake. The apogee a nkhata za maliro, amene anapereka kwa abwenzi, "ndi ngwazi nthawi yake" amene "asanakalambe anatentha" kuntchito.

kutanthauza ndemanga

Author udindo mu mankhwala anasonyeza mwa mawu ndemanga. Pakuti sewero ndi kale. Mu Vampilov anati zachilendo. Iwo amapanga apamwamba ka, monga zinachitikira Irina: ndi heroine mu chochitika chofunika - kudzipereka. Pewani amasonyeza wotsogolera pa kuphindula izi kapena kuti ngwazi.

Udindo wa kukambirana mawu udindo wa mlembi

The Kupenda kusewera A. V. Vampilova "bakha Hunt" chingakhale chosakwanira ngati ife sananene kufunika kwa kukambirana. Iwo agona mtima wolemba kwa zilembo. makhalidwe Lounikira kulemerako amapereka ZILOV. The cynics ndi sizimadziwika zosafunikira nzika amaloledwa kwambiri, monga analoledwa nthawi zonse jesters. Pamwamba Zilov mwadala nthabwala ndi kumaseka, ngakhale abwenzi kwambiri, ndi zina zoipa kwambiri. anamuperekeza ake kumva kuti khalidwe maganizo osiyana, koma si wochezeka. nsanje uyu, udani, nsanje. Ndipo Victor iwo oyenera monga mmene munthu aliyense akhoza kupeza.

amabisa Zilov

Pamene Zilov kufunsa alendo zimene iye amakonda koposa zonse, iye sadziwa chimene kunena. Komabe, abwenzi (komanso boma, chipani, anthu) mukudziwa bwino kuposa iye - kwambiri ZILOV amakonda kusaka. Mmodzi luso chidutswa limatsindika tragikomizm zinthu (mwatsatanetsatane muli sewero lonse). Mpaka mapeto a kukumbukira ZILOV osati kuchotsa, monga chigoba ndi nyama Chalk wake. The leitmotif wa chigoba mu ntchito ya wolemba uyu amapezeka mu "bakha Hunt" si nthawi yoyamba. Titha kuwona njira zofanana pa masewero kale ( "Nkhani ya wopanga ndi", "mwana wamkulu wa"). otchulidwa Vampilovskie kawirikawiri amachita zolemba monga atapachikidwa inawathandiza kuti amasuke ku maganizo ndi kufunika posankha zochita.

Bakha kusaka mu moyo wa protagonist ndi

Pakuti Victor bakha kusaka - chimake cha ufulu ndi maloto. Iye kale anatola mwezi pamaso pangano la tsiku ndi kusaka kudikira chiyambi cha chatsopano, kumasulidwa, kwa nthawi ya wotopa. Pa dzanja limodzi, muchiyanjano ndi chilengedwe zomwe ndi zamtengo wapatali kwa munthu wamakono. Pa nthawi yomweyo, Hunt - mmodzi wa ambiri akuluakulu otchulidwa zakupha, zomwe si kuganizira chikhalidwe. Iwo mtchatho kupha Sitefano ndi chitukuko liukitsidwa msinkhu zosangalatsa, ndi lemekezedwa. Wapawiri akamanena za kusaka - kumayambiriro kwa oyera, osatha zachilengedwe pamwamba, kuyeretsedwa mu izo, ndi kupha akuyendera sewerolo. kanthu onse paliponsepo mutu wa imfa.

Pakuti Zilov kusakasaka - mphindi imodzi mzimu. Ichi ndi mwayi kusiya moyo wa tsiku ndi tsiku, moyo, zachabechabe, ulesi, kunama, amene kugonjetsa iye sakanakhoza paokha. Izi ndi dziko maloto wangwiro mkulu ndi zisadodometsedwe kulikonse. Mu dziko lino, ake osauka, zoipa, akhala zikuonetsa wabodza mtima wabwino, limakuwongola ndi moyo, pamodzi mu kuwala limodzi komanso mogwirizana ndi zamoyo zonse.

Vampilov kotero amanga ntchito ya kusewera kuti kondakitala Zilov, mnzake zonse mu dziko lino ndi mtumiki. maonekedwe ake zimaphwanya tanthauzo la ndakatulo mkulu, chiyero Zilov enaake.

"The ngwazi za nthawi wake"

Tili ndi chidwi mankhwala ndi za mibadwo mfundo za "m'firiji pamtunda", kapena kani, kuwola awo. Tiyeni tione Vampilov kusewera "bakha Hunt" ku mawonedwe a m'nkhaniyi. Tragicomic kuli zilembo ntchito - Sayapin, Gali, lamba wa pamimba, Kuzakova, Faith - anati kumachitika kukhulupirira ndi fragility zenizeni ozungulira Zingaoneke, anthu ena mpaka kalekale. Dongosolo khalidwe popanda magawano mu zabwino ndi zoipa. Pali Dima, wodzidalira, ZILOV akudwala chisalungamo cha moyo, kuchititsa Chikhulupiriro ndi lamba wa pamimba, kukhala mwamantha. Pali anthu ena osauka, amene miyoyo tikuyesera osati anapanga.

Mwa kupenda sewero lake "bakha Hunt" Vampilov ayenera kuganizira makhalidwe wolemba. Vampilov - otsiriza chikondi kwa zochitika m'banja nyengo Soviet. Iye anatuluka monga chizindikiro cha theka lachiwiri la 50s lapansi. Panthawi imeneyi, zolinga, mawu, mfundo ndiponso zolinga za anthu pawokha ndi woganizira kwambiri, zikuoneka kuti kungoyamba za kulumikiza ndi moyo weniweniwo, adzapeza mmenemo kutanthauza ndi kulemera. Vampilov ntchito pamene anthu anayamba ndondomeko Kudulidwa Kwamalile A Malo mfundo kulalikidwa kulikonse, ndipo moyo weniweniwo. Loopsa musawerengere chakuti tanthauzo la mfundo za kuwonongedwa motere, ndi amene anawonongedwa ndi tanthauzo la makhalidwe abwino amenewa. Vampilov anali mwana wa nthawi, anabereka iye. Iye ankafuna kudziwa kumene kupita aliyense ali ndi moyo, momwe moyo. Iye anali kupereka mayankho a mafunso amenewa yekha, ndipo iye anali playwrights koyamba kuti moyo anadza kwa mzere womalizira. Ndipo kuseri kwa izo, mafunso awa akhala yankho mwachizolowezi.

Vampilov - Master Open omaliza. Analysis Vampilov kusewera "bakha Hunt" akusonyeza kuti ntchito imeneyi itha ambiguously. Ife sitinkadziwa, iye akuseka kapena kulira protagonist mu zochitika lomaliza.

choonadi nthawi

Ife tinkakonda ntchito mawu akuti "khalidwe lake lenileni", kutanthauza chakuti wolemba osati zonama chilichonse, sanam'bisira chilichonse, zitawonetseredwa inayake chikhalidwe, anapanga kwenikweni. Kuwerenga play, amene analengedwa ndi Alexander Vampilov ( "bakha Hunt"), kusanthula izi, n'zotheka chisoni kwa munthu, "choonadi" amene anali kwambiri chitetezo. Monga ulamuliro, akulankhula za makhalidwe abwino ndi wotopetsa. Author ntchito n'losasangalatsa sakanakhoza. Onse a masewero ake, kuphatikizapo "bakha Kusaka", yodziwika ndi mavuto a dziko lamkati la protagonist lapansi. Zojambula amatichititsa kuganiza za moyo, osati za luso ndi mabuku. Mlembi akufuna kumvetsa malamulo zofunika otchedwa nthawi woona. Onani lingaliro limodzi kwambiri kumaliza kuwunika. "Bakha Hunt" (Vampilov) - nchito wafunsira kayendedwe ka nthawi. Iye amakhala mkati, osati kunja kwa aliyense wa ife, kotero maonekedwe a "ngwazi za nthawi wake" achilengedwe.

Pomaliza nawo sewerolo kusanthula Vampilov "bakha Hunt". Short ntchito - ndi n'zomveka! Kukamba za sewero ili kungakhale yaitali ndithu, kutsegula yambiri paradaiso.