Basi kakang'ono kalasi Paz-32054: mbiriyakale ndi kufotokoza

Basi kakang'ono kalasi Paz-32054 ndi limodzi mwa Mabaibulo makumi atatu chitsanzo chachikulu Russian 90s misa basi ndi 2000s Paz-3205. Lenileni kuonekera mbali ndi ziwiri khomo komwera mowa Kamangidwe, koma ngati ife kufufuzanso, tikudziŵa angapo zaluso zamanja. Pambuyo wamakono mwapang'onopang'ono galimoto wakhala kwambiri wangwiro, kuchuluka makhalidwe ogula ndi utali wamoyo.

wodzichepetsa ntchito

Mu December 1989, pa Pavlovsk kuwakhazikitsa. AA Zhdanov (Nizhny Novgorod chigawo, Pavlov) unayambitsidwa pa mndandanda wa "moyo" anakhala chitsanzo lodziwika bwino mabasi wakunja kwatawuni ndi mzinda wa ang'ono kalasi Paz-3205. Angapezeke mu mzinda uliwonse mu dziko, chifukwa zinayi ntchito anakhala basi kwambiri misa, kwanuko umatulutsa. Total zachitika Mabaibulo oposa 30 chitsanzo ichi, khumi amene ali misa limapanga. Mmodzi wa iwo basi Paz-32054.

Ngakhale maonekedwe wodzichepetsa, ndawala "Lasik" watsimikizira phindu ake, ndi pa tikulephera mzinda magalimoto m'misewu, ndi njira wakunja kwatawuni ndi otsika magalimoto galimotolo ndipo monga mabungwe wapadera zoyendera makampani, sukulu zosiyanasiyana. A zitseko ziwiri basi Paz-32054 zambiri yabwino imodzi.

A mbiri pang'ono

Zaka 25 zapitazo palibe angakhulupirire kuti kokha anayamba conveyor ndi Paz-3205 zakonzedwa osati moyo owala, komanso mwayi kumenya mbiri ya moyo wautali wa kuloŵedwa m'malo - Paz-672. Basi sanali chotsatira cha Mokweza anakonza masanjidwe lapansi. M'malo mwake, anali chifukwa cha kulephera kwa yopanga zina zotsogola chitsanzo Paz-3203, lomwe magawo ake sanathe kupulumutsa mabungwe okhudzana. Bzalani okonza aona kukondera njira - thupi latsopano pamodzi ndi galimotoyo akale, ndithudi, Nditakhala pa otsiriza patsogolo n'kotheka.

The zinachitika loyamba Paz-3205 anali atasonkhana m'chilimwe cha 1979, kokha Patatha zaka adalowa mndandanda wa. Ngakhale kuchuluka kwambiri kwa yogwirizanitsa ndi kufanana kunja ndi mabasi mndandanda 3203, 3205 osiyana okonzera Kamangidwe ndipo ndinali chiwerengero kusiyana kandalama thupi. Patapita chaka chimodzi, antchito chomera apereka n'zofanana ndi amakono Paz-32054 - ziwiri khomo kusinthidwa wa Paz-32051.

kapangidwe

M'munsi galimotoyo wakhala wamba banja lalikulu onse latsopano "Lasik". Chimodzi mwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi original pneumatic-hayidiroliki braking dongosolo, kudzakuthandizani kuthetseratu wina mavuto aakulu kwambiri a Paz-672 - kusowa mphamvu ya mabuleki utumiki ndi hydro pagalimoto. Zasintha ndi chiwongolero limagwirira - anagwiritsa ntchito "mpira wononga" ndi chilimbikitso yofunika hayidiroliki (kuchokera MAZ-5336) kupereka kuchepetsa 60%, chiwerengero cha anthu machubu kusintha, kukula kudalirika kwa ntchito msonkhano.

Musakhale popanda chidwi ndi kuyimitsidwa: masika kuchepetsa njanji kuchepetsa kutembenukira utali wozungulira, ndi elongated akasupe kutsogolo molumikizana ndi unsembe wa akasupe kukonza mu kumbuyo kuyimitsidwa kuchuluka kusalala. Kamangidwe thupi ambiri a zisudzo zinali yofanana. Izi zikugwirizana ndi Paz-32054, ndi chithunzi chimene, ngati ife maso athu pa khomo owonjezera, ngati madontho awiri a madzi ofanana zithunzi Paz-3205. Mu 2013, patapita restyling pang'ono anasintha Getsi lakutsogolo kapangidwe - anakhala anayi.

Line-Paz-32054

Zofunika za kusinthidwa ichi kwambiri bwino poyerekeza ndi chitsanzo m'munsi. Thupi ali zitseko ziwiri pakati ndipo kumapeto kwa kanyumba. Mosiyana ndi Mabaibulo muyezo umodzi khomo luso uyu ntchito kwambiri ankafika-disembarkation m'basimo ndi kusintha chitetezo cha galimoto: likhoza ngozi kapena anthu tehpolomok akhoza kusamutsidwa yatetsedwa mwachangu kuchokera okonzera lapansi. Chifukwa maonekedwe a zitseko zina anasintha malo mipando, ndi chiwerengero cha mipando utachepa pang'ono.

magetsi

Poyamba, pansi pa nyumba, anaganiza kukhazikitsa awiri Mabaibulo a injini - petulo ndi dizilo. Ngati mafuta (opangidwa ndi ZMZ ndi MMZ) atsimikizira okha kwambiri, ndi dizilo mavuto mosayembekezereka. Monga mayunitsi dizilo ankatengedwa zoweta GAZ-542 ndi Japanese Hino W04CT. Woyamba dizilo "keyway" anapita pa mayesero 1987, koma chifukwa mavuto Kamangidwe "gazovskih" galimoto fizzled pafupifupi nthawi yomweyo, ndipo dorogushchy Japanese dizilo anaikidwa Paz-32054 kokha kuti kuchokera pachiyambi cha 90s lapansi.

Amagwiritsidwanso osauka pagalimoto yawo pa LPG. Back mu 1987, mawu Buku ndi zolembedwa luso basi ndi zida mpweya propane, prototypes zinalembedwa omwe adamangidwa mu 1987-1989. Kumaliza ntchito pa makina amenewa kugwirana pamodzi ndi opanga zomera Paz, gasi ndi ZMZ.

Tsopano Paz-32054 (specifications anapatsidwa pansipa) ali mitundu iwiri ya kuphedwa:

• ndi oyenera kupanga masinthidwe 32054 injini petulo ZMZ;
• 32054-07 mafuta MMZ.

Tebulo zikusonyeza makhalidwe a lililonse chitsanzo:

Paz-32054: Features ndi Ubwino

• Thupi Mtundu: akatundu, ngolo-mtundu, onse zitsulo.
• Chiwerengero cha okwera: makhalidwe 18-23, 38-43 wonse.
• M'lifupi / kutalika / kutalika: 2530/7000 / 2880-2940 mm.
• Kuyimitsidwa ndi odalirika pa misewu ina iliyonse.
• Kukweza ogula makhalidwe.
• Mkulu maintainability.

Pomaliza

Simple, zosavuta kukonza mapulani, yaying'ono kukula, dzuwa, mkulu kubwerera pa ndalama ndi otsika (wachibale mpikisano) ndalama analola "keyway" kupambana mitima ya makampani opaleshoni ndipo anthu.