Bering Strait kulowera ku Dziko Latsopano

Bering Strait zikugwirizana ndi Ocean kozizira mpaka Nyanja Bering, ndipo alekanitsa maiko awiri: Asia ndi North America. Umadutsa izo Chirasha US malire. Iwo dzina lake kwa Vitus Bering, ndi Chidanishi mkulu amene anapitiriza ulendo mu 1728. Komabe, mpaka tsopano pali mtsutso za amene anatsegula Bering Strait. Delta Anadyr mtsinje, kumene kunali kotheka ankalowa mwa njirayi, anali ankafufuza Cossack Semenom Dezhnevym kumbuyo mu 1649. Koma kenako anapeza wake anali padera.

Khwalala pafupifupi akuya 30-50 m, ndi m'lifupi pa mfundo narrowest ndi makilomita 85. Mu Khwalala, pali zilumba zambiri, kuphatikizapo chilumba cha Diomede ndi chilumba cha St. Lawrence. Ena mwa madzi Bering Nyanja umayenda mwa Khwalala m'nyanja Arctic, koma ambiri a iwo amalowa Pacific Ocean. M'nyengo yozizira, ndi Bering Strait poyera nyanja yaikulu nkuntho yokutidwa ndi mamita ayezi kwa 1.5 wakuda. Kuthetsa ayezi amakhalabe pano ngakhale m'ma chilimwe.

About 20-25 zikwi zapitazo, pa Ice Age, yaikulu chokhala oundana aumbike mwa kumpoto kwa dziko lapansi a Dziko Lapansi, muli madzi kwambiri kuti madzi a m'nyanja anali mamita oposa 90 poyerekeza ndi tsopano. Mu malo ya Bering Strait kugwa madzi a m'nyanja poyera chachikulu, anabala glacier njira linkadziwika kuti Bering dziko mlatho kapena Beringia. analowa amakono Alaska kumpoto-kum'mawa Asia. Asayansi ambiri amati Beringia anali Titafika pamalo zomera, ndi pa izo kunachitika ngakhale mphalapala. Korinto anaululira anthu khomo la North America. zaka 10-11 zikwi zapitazo, chifukwa limatsogolera madzi oundana Nyanja mlingo alamuka, ndi ulalo Bering Strait kwathunthu anasefukira.

lingaliro ndi kuti m'masiku awa, kutuluka m'dziko la Russia Chukotka ndi American Alaska, zokwanira kusambira maola awiri ndi boti. Komabe, zonse US ndi Russia kuchepetsa mwayi ku dziwe. Ngakhale kwa US kapena Russian wokhala kuli kovuta kupeza chilolezo kusambira ndi Bering Strait. Nthawi zina adventurers mozemba akuwoloka izo paboti, kusambira kapena ayezi.

Pali maganizo olakwika kuti khwalala m'nyengo yozizira kwathunthu amaundana, ndi zophweka kupita pa ayezi. Komabe, pali amphamvu kumpoto panopa, zomwe ambiri zotsatira mu mapangidwe njira yaikulu lotseguka madzi. Nthawi zina njira imeneyi amakhala yatsekera kupita chunks ayezi, moti theoretically nkotheka, kupita ku chidutswa chidutswa, ndi m'madera ena kusuntha ndi kusambira, kuwoloka khwalala.

Pakali pano pali milandu iwiri ndi kuwoloka bwino ndi Bering Strait. Woyamba chinalembedwa mu 1998, pamene atate ndi mwana ku Russia anayesetsa kuyenda kwa Alaska. masiku ambiri anakhala pa nyanja pa yobwerera midadada ya chisanu, mpaka, potsiriza, iwo sanali kubweretsa kugombe la Alaska. Ndipo osati kale mu 2006, English wofufuza Karl Bushby ndi wake comrade American Dimitri Kiefer anapanga ulendo wobwerera. Mu Chukotka, iwo anali womangidwa ndi FSB la Russia ndi kutumizidwa ku US. Ichi chidali ndipo akadali ochepa anayesa kuwononga, koma zonse zinatha kuti Owapulumutsa anayenera mothandizidwa ndi Helicopters kukweza anthu ndi midadada ayezi.