Bobrov SERGEY - mbiri ndi ntchito

M'nkhani ino yonena mwachidule Sergeya Bobrova tidzakambirana. Tikulankhula za ndakatulo Russian, zolembalemba, wotsutsa, womasulira, wojambula, masamu stihovede. Iye anali mmodzi wa omwe adayambitsa Futurism Russian, ndi popularizer wa sayansi. ngwazi wathu anabadwa mu 1889, pa November 9 Moscow.

yonena

Bobrov ndakatulo SERGEY Pavlovich anakwanitsa kupeza maphunziro luso. Kuyambira 1904 mpaka 1909, iye anaphunzira pa Sukulu Moscow wa Painting, Chithunzi ndi Zomangamanga. Kuyambira 1911 iye anali mongodzipereka likulu la Institute m'mabwinja. Iye anagwira ntchito mu magazini pansi udindo "Russian Archive". Bobrov SERGEY kuphunzira kulenga Yazikova ndi Pushkin. "Lyrics" postsimvolistskoy anali mtsogoleri wa gulu mu 1913. Kuyambira mu 1914 kwenikweni mgwirizano wa Futurists "Centrifuge". anzake apamtima zolembalemba anakhala Ivan Aksyonov, Nikolai Aseev ndi Boris Pasternak.

chilengedwe

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za ena a luso lolenga zomwe zinaonetsa Sergei Bobrov. ndakatulo ake wotanganidwa pafupifupi hafu ya amene anaonekera mu 1916 ntchito "The m'chigawo chachiwiri cha centrifuges." Komabe, pamene tikulemba anagwiritsa ntchito naini aliases osiyana. Pa zaka zitatu chisanadze chosintha yosindikiza "Centrifuge" motsogoleredwa ndi Bobrov SERGEY, zafalitsa za mabuku dazeni. Mwa iwo ayenera payokha kutchula ntchito Pasternak a "Koposa Zopinga" ndi chiwerengero cha Aseeva zopereka. ngwazi wathu mwakhama zinthu ngati theorist a magulu awo, komanso kutsutsa-polemicist. Mu makumi iye a m'magazini "Sindikizani ndi utasintha" pogwiritsa ntchito aliases osiyana. zisudzo wake amakonda amamveka lakuthwa kwambiri.

zopeka kuthengo

Padziko chithunzi cha ngwazi wathu mu makumi mu mabwalo zolembalemba pali zikhulupiriro zopeka. Iwo asochera pamodzi mabuku memoir. Ndiyamika basi awa kukhala wowopsa chithunzi cha ndakatulo iyi. Iwo amafotokoza mfundo yakuti iye, iwo amati, patsogolo ulimi anali Black Chikwi, ndipo zitachitika mkulu chitetezo. Iwo adati wolemba mawu Alexander Blok amanenela munthu wakufa, ndi ndakatulo kwenikweni posachedwa anafa. Ofufuza amakono asonyeza zikusiyana pakati pa mbiri anafotokoza ndi zenizeni. Choncho, zonsezi ndi chabe wabodza.

zinthu zina

Bobrov SERGEY lofalitsidwa ndakatulo mu masamba a zopereka angapo chisanadze chosintha, amene adatuluka mu nthawi kuchokera 1913 mpaka 1917. Makamaka, tikulankhula, "Lira" mabuku "Daimondi Forest" ndi "wamaluwa kumpesa." Ntchito izi ophatikizana oyerekezera chakale Russian ndakatulo ndi luso futuristic. Anawonjezera kuti izi ndi zotsatira za zatsopano, amene anagwira Andrei Bely. Pakuti ngwazi athu amakhala ndi kusokonezeka mu kukula tingachipeze powerenga, ndi kupereka kupanikizika trohslozhnikah. A chodabwitsa ofanana wakhala yodziwika kwa nthawi mwachindunji ndi anasamutsidwa Pasternak Axyonova.

Vesi ngwazi wathu analemba kuti masiku otsiriza a moyo. Mu zaka zao za sikisite ndi adayambanso lofalitsidwa mwachangu. ntchito zake anaonekera mu masamba a anthologies, Pakati wapadera amatchula "Tsiku la ndakatulo". Mlembi komanso lofalitsidwa 3 umoyo-zosatheka buku "The chida chopezera cha chuma", "mfundo iditol" ndi "misanthropes Anakana."

Wolemba ndakatulo ntchito pa chapakati Statistical Office. Lake anazunzidwa ndi kupita ku Kokshetau. Pambuyo kutumikira kunyumba SERGEY nkhumba lofalitsidwa awiri otchuka ntchito sayansi ophunzira. Tikuyankhula zokhudza mabuku amene analembedwa mu njira lowoneka. masamu ntchito otchedwa "Magic nyanga" ndi "Archimedean chilimwe." Mabuku awa anali wotchuka kwambiri. "Nyanga" anali tinalisindikizanso kangapo, nthawi yotsiriza inasindikizidwa mu 2006.

Tikumbukenso autobiographical buku "Mphale" mwa prose ntchito za ngwazi wathu. Chimodzi cha chidwi ndakatulo anali za vesi. Iye anali mmodzi woyamba kufotokoza dol'nik, anawatcha "pauznik". Beavers komanso lofalitsidwa ntchito lotchedwa "New versification ya Pushkin." Ndinalankhula ndi mabuku ambiri. Kenako anabwerera ku mbadwo watsopano stihovedcheskim Kolmogorov Phunziro wamng'ono Gasparov. ngwazi wathu uli ndi maphunziro ambiri a zofunika pa disruptions mungoli, komanso zochitika. Iye anali mmodzi mwa anthu amene anayambitsa nkhani imeneyi.

Gasparov anasiya ndakatulo chidwi kukumbukira, komanso odzipereka Sergei Pavlovich buku kukumbukira lotchedwa "The ano Russian ndime." Bobrov ndi woyambitsa wa ntchito kupitiriza mystify "Pamene Bishop Asuri" Aleksandra Pushkina. Inasindikizidwa mu 1918 Pushkinist Lerner amatchedwa wabodza lodalirika malemba a Pushkin, wolemba ndakatulo pambuyo Bobrov anapanga wapadera kudziletsa kukhudzana ndi kutsegula njira imeneyi kulenga yabodza.

Essays - Kuwerengera

• Mu 1913, Bobrov SERGEY anatulutsa buku la ndakatulo "wamaluwa kumpesa."
• Mu 1976 gulu anamasulidwa ntchito "Mphale."
• Mu 1993 gulu anamasulidwa ntchito "Pakuti Buber [ku]. Kutsutsa nzeru za dziko. "