Bursitis - Chithandizo cha bursitis. "Bursitis" matenda. Chithandizo cha bursitis phewa

Nthawi zambiri, anthu kupita kwa dokotala ndi ululu wa mu malo, ama "bursitis". bursitis mankhwala kungakhale ndiwofatsa, koma pali ndondomeko zotsatira popanda opaleshoni izo si zotheka kuchita. N'chifukwa chake ambiri amachita chidwi ndi mafunso pa zimene ndi matenda ndipo kodi zizindikiro zake. Ndipotu, mwamsanga wodwala kuwona dotolo, wamkulu mwayi kwa kusintha mwamsanga.

Bursitis - Ndi chiyani icho?

Bursitis wotchedwa minofu kutupa bursa lapansi. Chotero thumba ndi danga kakang'ono pakati pa kali articular mafupa, lomwe lili pang'ono madzimadzi synovial.

Nthawi zambiri, kutupa kukaponya M'mimbamo matumba kudziunjikira exudate, ndipo sitili pa mankhwala ndi purulent misa. kudzikundikira amenewa a madzimadzi akutitsogolera kuti anatambasula wa zimakhala za bursa, amene anatsagana ndi ululu komanso ululu.

gulu la bursitis

Pali kachitidwe angapo gulu, amene ntchito opaleshoni zamakono traumatology. ziwembu zimenezi dokotala kumvetsa zimene zimakhudza mfundo za matenda ndi momwe izo ziriri bursitis amapezeka. Chithandizo cha bursitis Ndipotu zimadalira mawonekedwe ake.

• The ndondomeko yotupa zimagawidwa malingana kwenikweni kumene izo ili. Mwachitsanzo, pali bondo ndipo chigongono bursitis.
• Komanso, kutenga nkhani zosiyanasiyana matenda. Pali njira yeniyeni ya matenda, amene yodziwika ndi ntchito yeniyeni wothandizila kuti zimawonedwa mu chindoko, chizonono ndi zina zotero. D. Nonspecific bursitis amapezeka ndi maziko ntchito staphylococci kapena streptococci.
• Malinga ndi chithunzi matenda, izo anaganiza kuonetsetsa ndi pachimake, subacute ndi mawonekedwe aakulu a matenda.
• Samalani chikhalidwe cha exudate lapansi. Pamene serous bursitis mkati thumba kusungidwa plasma ndi pang'ono maselo magazi. Pamene purulent kutupa anati kudzikundikira maselo akusokoneza, akufa maselo oyera ndi tizilombo toyambitsa matenda. Hemorrhagic bursitis limodzi ndi kudzikundikira magazi, ndi pa mawonekedwe fibrinous wa matenda mkati M'mimbamo synovial amasonkhana madzi ndi okhutira mkulu wa Ulimbo.

The chikuchititsa mavuto a matenda

Chitukuko cha matenda ndi yofunika infectivity. Iwo tizilombo toyambitsa matenda Kawirikawiri chifukwa cha nthenda yotchedwa bursitis (bursitis mankhwala chifukwa Izi zikuphatikizapo wothandizila antibacterial).

Komabe, mabakiteriya angathe kulowa kudula synovial m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, zinthu pangozi purulent kutupa, zotupa amene ili pafupi ndi malo. Bursitis zambiri akufotokozera pa erysipelas maziko, mapangidwe bedsores, furunculosis, carbunculosis, osteomyelitis, monga tizilombo toyambitsa matenda kulowa kusiyana synovial pamodzi ndi lymph kapena magazi.

Komano, matenda ukhoza kugwera molunjika mu bursa pambuyo nsautso, makamaka tokhala, mabala, ndi zina zotero. D. Kofunika chitetezo. Matenda ena a impso komanso shuga, uchidakwa bwanji chitetezo cha m'thupi, amene kumawonjezera mwayi matenda kutsegula. Zifukwa mwina zina matenda ena, monga nyamakazi, matendawa, gout (gouty olowa M'mimbamo kudziunjikira mu timibulu salt kuti zikhoza kutupa).

Monga likamanena za aakulu a matenda, kawirikawiri zikukhudza zonse makina mkwiyo wa malo. Nthawi zambiri, bursitis izi amagwirizana ndi maonekedwe a kudzinenera. Mwachitsanzo, Anthuwa zambiri matenda kutupa kwa synovial matumba m'zigongono, koma pa othamanga kupeza bondo bursitis.

Kodi malo amene akhudzidwa kwambiri?

Ndipotu, kutupa angathe pafupifupi aliyense olowa m'thupi la munthu. Komabe, n'zotheka kudziwa yofala kwambiri matenda. Mwachitsanzo, ambiri a kutupa amakhudza anthu mfundo zimene ambiri poyera kuti mavuto kapena kuvulala.

Monga tanenera kale, nthawi zambiri izo bursitis ndi mtundu wa "mbali zotsatira" za kudzinenera ena. Mwachitsanzo, ena othamanga (makamaka mpira) ndi Anthuwa zambiri anapezeka ndi kutukusira kwa matumba a olowa phewa. Matendawa nthawi zambiri zimakhudza bondo ndi ntchafu mafupa. Ndipo ngati mukufuna kuvala okongola, koma wovuta kwambiri nsapato ndi zidendene mkulu ndi yopapatiza chala, musadabwe ngati dokotala iwe matenda a "bursitis phazi" (mankhwala a mtundu uwu wa matenda, ndi njira, muli kukana nsapato wovuta).

Mulimonsemo ndi yotupa ndondomeko mtima kumabweretsa kwambiri a mavuto ndiponso nkhawa. Kupanda chithandizo zinadzala mapindikidwe wa olowa ndi periarticular minofu chotupa.

matenda Bursitis ndi zizindikiro zake zazikulu

Zizindikiro za matenda mwachindunji amadalira mawonekedwe ake. Kawirikawiri, iwo amayamba ndi ululu olowa akhudzidwa. Kenako mu bursa ndi Umayamba kudziunjikira exudate, imbaenda kuna mapangidwe ndi edema ang'ono ndi kutupa.

Ngati Popanda kuchitapo kanthu, ndi kutupa ukuwonjezeka, ndi khungu pa olowa akhudzidwa amakhala ofiira ndi kukhala yotentha kukhudza. Pachimake bursitis nawonso limodzi ndi malungo ndi maonekedwe a zizindikiro za matenda wamba - odwala amadandaula kufooka, kugona, kutopa zonse ndi kuzizira. kuyenda kwa olowa lili, koma aliyense kuyenda limodzi ndi ululu.

Ngati wodwalayo si thandizo yake inaperekedwa, mawonekedwe pachimake matenda mwina patsogolo mpaka subacute, ndiyeno aakulu. Ndi bursitis izi kutupa ndi kutupa akhoza kusowa, ululu ndi zochepa kwambiri, koma pali pafupifupi nthawi zonse. Izi yonse ya kutupa kungayambitse mavuto aakulu.

njira matenda

Childs, matenda koyamba adokotala akhoza kuika ngakhale pa kuyenderako. Komabe, zidzakhala zofunikira anadutsa mayesero angapo. Mwachitsanzo, zasayansi chiyesedwe cha zitsanzo magazi kudziwa pamaso pa matenda ndi kutupa. M'tsogolo, iwo amakonda kucheza puncture wa bursa anakhudzidwa. zitsanzo yotsatira ndiye anali kuyesedwa zasayansi. Chotero ndondomeko, ngakhale si zosangalatsa kwambiri, koma limachititsa kudziwa chikhalidwe cha tizilomboto ndi tilinazo ake kuti mitundu ina ya mankhwala.

Komanso, nthawi zina zofunikira kuti achotse ena matenda enieni, monga chinzonono kapena chindoko - mu Zikatero, kufufuza zambiri zimene zikufunika.

Ngati zachiphamaso bursitis angathe kuonedwa pa kufufuza thupi, matenda a zotupa kwambiri amagwiritsa ntchito njira mthandizi, monga Kujambula ndi mayeso X-ray.

Kodi bursitis oopsa? Chithandizo cha bursitis njira ndiwofatsa

chithandizo njira makamaka zimadalira chikhalidwe ndi maonekedwe a matenda. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala a bursitis pa mapewa chifukwa cha nsautso, yafupika phwando othetsa ululu. Komanso, mtima wa bwino kutsatira olowa akhudzidwa, ayezi compresses. mankhwala Kodi ena ntchito kulimbana ndi matenda lotchedwa bursitis? Chithandizo - mafuta ndi katundu odana ndi yotupa, amene kumatha ululu, kutupa ndi redness.

Zikavuta kwambiri, olowa puncture, ikukoka madzi owonjezera kwa izo. Mu kutupa kwambiri zofunika steroidal mankhwala odana ndi yotupa. Nthawi zina corticosteroids ndi jekeseni mwachindunji ku kusiyana synovial kwa kukwaniritsa zotsatira mofulumira ndi pazipita.

Ngati mayesero kutsimikizira pamaso pa matenda, muyenera mankhwala opha tizilombo. Nthawi zambiri M'mimbamo synovial chatsanulidwa, amawapopa therefrom zili purulent, ndiye osambitsidwa ndi njira antiseptic ndi maantibayotiki kutumikiridwa.

Pamene opaleshoni m'pofunika?

Nthawi zina, palibe alowererepo opaleshoni ndi chofunika kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mu yochizira matenda nthawi zambiri anakumana katundu purulent bursitis a m'chiuno olowa. Chithandizo mu nkhani iyi ndi kuchotsa bursa ndi kwathunthu kwa mankhwala.

umboni wina kwa opaleshoni ndi maonekedwe a kutupa aakulu. Zikatero, ndi resection wa bursa anakhudzidwa. Nthawi zambiri, kuchira pambuyo opaleshoni kumatenga masiku 10-14.

njira wowerengeka Chithandizo

Mwakucimbidza Dziwani kuti anthu a bursitis mankhwala n'chotheka atakambirana titani katswiri. Akuti zothandiza kusamba ndi decoction wa singano paini ndi cones.

Komanso, ochiritsa wowerengeka amalangiza odwala tikonze mafuta wapadera kwa mafupa. Sakanizani wina gawo Aloe madzi, magawo awiri a uchi ndi zigawo zitatu mowa wamphamvu. Ikani khungu padziko olowa akhudzidwa, kukulunga mpango kapena thaulo ndi lotani kwa maola 1-2. Imatengedwa zothandiza ndi hayseed - kwa kuyamba ndi ofunika Brew, ndiyeno komabe ofunda (ngakhale otentha) msuzi kwa moisten ndi gauze bandeji ndi ntchito kupweteka kwa m'malo olumikizirana mafupa.

Mulimonsemo, sitiyenera kuiwala kuti njira zimenezi zikhoza kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati njira wothandiza kuwonjezera mankhwala zambiri ochiritsira. Ndipo, ndithudi, pa nthawi yolandira chithandizo ayenera kuchepetsa zolimbitsa thupi ndi maganizo pa malo.

zosokonezeka zotheka

Kumene, bursitis - matenda amene amafuna chithandizo choyenera. Pamene chithandizo popanda matenda mwamsanga amakhala aakulu, ndiko kuchotsa ovuta kwambiri. Komanso, pachimake matenda kutupa angachotsedwe pafupi minofu zofewa kupanga phlegmon.

Nayenso aakulu bursitis kumabweretsa mapangidwe a adhesions kuti zoletsa kuyenda zimfundo. Kugonjetsedwa pa phazi zimakhala olowa kawirikawiri zimabweretsa mapangidwe chimathandiza chidendene.