Chidule cha "Zaka 100 Zokha Zokha" ndi Gabriel Garcia Marquez

Imodzi mwa ntchito za akatswiri a dziko lapansi zomwe tinaphunzira kusukulu ndi "Zaka 100 Zomwe Zokhazikika" ndi Gabriel Garcia Marquez, mlembi wa ku Colombia amene adalenga ntchito zake mwa matsenga. Bukuli linatulutsidwa mu 1967. Pofuna kufalitsa, wolembayo anayenera kusonkhanitsa ndalama, monga akunenera, ndi dziko lonse lapansi. M'bukuli muli zenizeni komanso zenizeni. Mlembi akukweza funso la maubwenzi a anthu, mutu wa zibwenzi komanso kusungulumwa kwakukulu. Kotero, chidule cha "Zaka 100 Zokha" .ndi Gabriel Garcia Marquez.

Bukuli liri mwachidule

Chidule "Zaka 100 Zomwe Zokhazikika": pafupifupi zochitika zonse zomwe zafotokozedwa m'bukuli zimapezeka mumzinda wotchedwa Macondo (wojambula mumzinda). Koma chifukwa cha zonse zopanda pake za mzindawo, nkhani yonse yadzaza ndi zochitika zenizeni zomwe zinachitika ku Colombia. Mzindawu unakhazikitsidwa ndi Buendía José Arcadio, yemwe anali munthu wamtima umodzi, wosasamala komanso wamphamvu, mtsogoleri ndi chikhalidwe chake. Iye anali wofunitsitsa zinsinsi za chilengedwe, zomwe zinatsegulidwa kwa iye pochezera Gypsies, pakati pawo omwe Melkiaades ali osiyana kwambiri. Patapita nthawi, mzindawu ukuyamba kukula, ndipo boma la Colombia likuwonetsa chidwi ndikukhazikitsa mtsogoleri watsopano. Buendía José Arcadio akuyesa Alcádos yemwe amamutumiza kumbali yake, motero akusiya mzindawu kukhala wolamulira.

"Zaka 100 Zokha Solokha": Mwachidule Mwachidule ndi Zowonjezera Zowonjezera

Dzikoli likukankhidwa ndi nkhondo yapachiweniweni, yomwe imaphatikizapo anthu a Macondo. Mwana wa José Arcadio - Colonel Buendia Aureliano - amasonkhanitsa anthu odzipereka mumzindawu ndikupita nawo kukamenyana ndi boma lomwe likulamulira kwambiri. Pamene Cololoni ikuchita nawo nkhondo, mchimwene wake (komanso Arcadio, monga woyambitsa mzinda) amatenga mimba m'manja mwake. Koma panthawi imodzimodziyo amakhala wolamulira wankhanza kwambiri. Akhanza kwambiri patapita miyezi isanu ndi itatu, pamene mzindawo unagwidwa ndi anthu odziteteza, adzawombera mosakayikira ndikumva chisoni.

Chidule cha "Zaka 100 Zokha". Nkhondoyo itatha

Nkhondo ikukoka kwa zaka makumi angapo, ikufalikira ndi kuyambanso. Koloneli, yemwe watopa ndi nkhondo yamuyaya, akuganiza kuti achite mgwirizano wamtendere ndi adani. Atatha kulemba "dziko", amabwerera kudziko lake "amalowa", pomwe panthaŵi yomweyo amabwera kampani ya nthochi yomwe ili ndi anthu ambiri ochokera kunja. Mzindawu ukuyamba kukulirakulira, ndipo wolamulira watsopano Aureliano II akuyamba kulemera kwa ziweto. Ng'ombe modzidzimutsa, ngakhale zamatsenga, zikuchulukitsa, monga wolemba amavomereza, chifukwa cha kugwirizana kwa wolamulira ndi mbuye wake. Pambuyo pake, pali chigwirizano chogwira ntchito, asilikali akuwombera omenyana, ndikumaza matupi awo mumagalimoto, kuwaponya m'nyanja yamphompho. Chochitika ichi chimatchedwa kupha nyama.

"Zaka 100 za Solitude," Marquez. Kutha Novel

Pambuyo pa kugunda kwa mzindawo, mvula yambiri imayamba, yokhala pafupi zaka zisanu. Panthawi imeneyi, chiwerengero chachikulu cha Buendia, Aurieliano Babylonia, chimabadwa. Kumapeto kwa mvula, ali ndi zaka zana limodzi ndi makumi awiri, mkazi wa chiyambi cha mzindawo, Ursula, amamwalira. Pambuyo pake, mzindawo umasiyidwa. Ng'ombe sizinabadwe, nyumbazi zimawonongeka ndipo zimangowonjezereka.

Babeloni amakhala okha, akuphunzira zikopa zomwe anatsalira ndi Melkia, koma kenako amawatulutsa panthawi chifukwa cha bukuli ndi azakhali ake. Pa kubadwa, amamwalira, ndipo mwana wobadwa ndi mchira wa pony amadyedwa ndi nyerere. Aurieliano akulemba zikopa, ndipo mumzindawu muli chimphepo. Pamene decoding imatha, mzindawo umatheratu padziko lapansi.

Pomaliza

Pano pali, chidule cha "Zaka 100 Zokha Zokha." Ndipotu, khalidwe lililonse mu bukuli limakhala losungulumwa kwa moyo wake wonse, osati kulandira kukhutira ndi zotsatira zabwino kuchokera ku zochita zake, ndipo nkhanza, umbombo ndi kugwirizana ndi mthunzi wa zibwenzi zimangowonjezera maonekedwe abwino omwe ali nawo kale.