N'chifukwa chiyani masamba kutembenukira wakuda peyala? Kodi kuthana ndi matenda?

Kukula peyala wodzala angakumane nawo mavuto osiyanasiyana. mitengo peyala ayenera kuisamalira ndi zinthu zina nyengo, koma nthawi zina ngakhale ndi malamulo onse a zomera kukula, iwo akali anakhudzidwa ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Nthawi zambiri, zizindikiro woyamba wa matenda m'kukoma tsamba mapindikidwe, discoloration, yothothola. Taganizirani Nkosatheka kwambiri ndi matenda zambiri kumaonekera, komanso yosanthula, pansi aliyense wa iwo masamba linada peyala.

Moto choipitsa kapena tizilombo toyambitsa

Chifukwa choyamba - ndi tizilombo toyambitsa. Izi ndi matenda oopsa a mitengo ya zipatso, wamphamvu zonse peyala anakhudzidwa. Matendawa amayamba kutuluka mu yozizira kapena nthawi yotentha oyambirira. Poyamba, masamba achinyamata kuoneka wakuda pa m'mbali, malekezero ina komanso kuwononga chipatso. Infection kumachitika kudzera, mabala yaiwisi losweka kachilombo pamene yokonza chida. Ichi ndi chimodzi mwa zifukwa masamba kutembenukira wakuda peyala. Pankhaniyi, matenda ayamba patsogolo mofulumira, mabakiteriya akutsatiridwa pamodzi ndi mtengo wa ziwiya kuyamwa, kuchititsa imfa ya minofu. Chiritsani chomera mu nkhani iyi ndi zovuta zambiri amachita kudula ndi moto. Komabe, mungathe kuyesa kupulumutsa peyala, kutsatira mosamalitsa malamulo a chithandizo. Muzicheza mvula kuwaza masamba ndi maluwa ndi mankhwala kamodzi pa masiku asanu. Kuwonjezera izi, mu zonse wotsatira kudulira chida ayenera kupopera mankhwala mu njira boric acid. Kotero inu mukhoza kupewa kufalitsa tizilombo toyambitsa matenda.

Nkhanambo. Kugonjetsedwa ndi mankhwala a matenda

Chifukwa chachiwiri chimene masamba kutembenukira wakuda ku mapeyala - nkhanambo. Mtundu wa matenda a mafangasi. Zokhoma zambiri mtengo wa peyala kwathunthu - maluwa, masamba, zipatso. Atagonjetsedwa masamba kufota ndi kutembenukira mapeyala wakuda, ndiyeno kuguluka. Matendawa ndi oopsa chifukwa matenda a mitengo inzake mofulumira kwambiri. Nkhanambo angathe kuchiritsidwa ndi mankhwala, kutsatira malangizo awo. M'pofunika kusamalira osati mtengo, koma dothi mozungulira icho. masamba akugwa tikulimbikitsidwa kusonkhanitsa ndi kuwotcha.

Chinyezi. Mmene zimakhudzira?

Kupanda chinyezi ungakhalenso chifukwa masamba kutembenukira wakuda peyala. chomera thanzi azidalira kwambiri nyengo, makamaka chinyezi. Ngati mpweya ndi kouma, kuthirira ngakhale zambiri mtengo sizingatiletse desiccation ndi tsamba kugwa. Anthu mitundu ya mapeyala, amene timakhala dryness ndi fumbi pofuna kupewa yothothola masamba ndi zipatso ayenera sprayed pa njira yapadera - m'malovu.

Nsabwe ndi gallic mite. Tizirombo kuti kuwononga masamba mtengo

Chifukwa china chimene masamba kutembenukira wakuda peyala - nsabwe ndi gallic mite. Kodi majeremusi kuti kudya madzi ndi masamba a zomera, masamba kuwononga ndi chubu azipiringa. Ngati iwo kufalitsidwa, mukhoza kuwona aphid wamkazi kapena mite. odwala onse ankapatsidwa ndi mitengo yabwino herbicide. M'pofunika etch munda wonse, ndiye kufufuza azichitira pambuyo oyandikana zomera zonse peyala, monga tizirombo awa akhoza kukhala m'munda wapafupi ndipo kenako nkubwerera kwa inu.