Chifukwa mbiri Malyuta Skuratov chikondi zaka Stalin

Osati aliyense akhoza kuchita ntchito ya gulu limodzi la chitetezo cha boma authoritarian. Pamafunika makhalidwe wapadera munthu, ambiri mwa nthawizonse wakhala wankhanza. Wankhanza ndi chikhalidwe chawo kuchita mantha, kumverera uku zachokera mphamvu zake zopanda malire.

Koma chirichonse zinali zovuta, utumiki nthawi zonse munthu amene ali wofunitsitsa kuchita izo. Kuchokera kuseri kwa aliyense wolamulira ndi mphamvu zopanda malire obisalamo nondescript silhouette mkulu wa apolisi. Pa zopelekedwa kanema wa 30s kuseri imvi Stalinist jekete, ayi, ayi, inde, ndi kung'anima wa analidi chithunzi Yezhov mu mkanjo ndi, belted ndi lonse phewa anamangirira Ofisala, koma chifukwa cha Hitler mumbali phewa kung'anima nez "Glorious Henry".

Izi zinali diso ndi hunched kumbuyo Ivan IV, osati popanda chifukwa, dzina kwambiri. Gregory Belsky molondola anam'patsa mwayi kulamulira popanda kuopa zipolowe ndi conspiracies. Wambiri Malyuta Skuratov, ndi kuti anali "siteji dzina" la mutu wa asilikali a chitetezo pa bwalo la m'khutu autocrat lililonse ozunza panthawi iliyonse.

Ndodo Gregory chinali mwina ku Smolensk, kaya Pereslavl. Mavuto kudziwa chiyambi cha wakupha kwambiri MUKACHULUKIDWE chakuti iye kuweruzidwa ku magwero zina. zochitika Personal nthawi ya ulamuliro wa Ivana Groznogo musayambe, ndi amafotokoza, ndiko kuti, fixation wa mabuku a mbiri yakale, mu 1568 anali zambiri zoletsedwa ndi wapadera lachifumu lamulo. Compliance ndi kuti uyu anali kuonera yekha Belsky. Choncho, Wambiri Malyuta Skuratov, makamaka zochitika za ubwana wake, ngati yosokoneza. Mwina iye anali ndi abale awiri, Yakobo ndi mosayembekezeka, koma zotsatira zawo zili sizikudziwika.

Molakwika ankakhulupirira kuti Gregory (Malyuta - ndi dzina lotanthauza "undersized" ndi mawu akuti "Skurat" m'chinenero zamakono monga akhakula zopangidwa chikopa ndi, mwachionekere amanena za complexion zilakolako zoipa) analenga Apolisi Ivana Groznogo, mtundu wa mphamvu yapadera, kulemba anthu ake oipa ndi nkhanza. Si monga ntchiyo, iye wachita kale mu thupi ili boma kukhazikitsa Alekseem Basmanovym, Vasiliem Yurevym ndi Afanasiem Vyazemskim. Izi njonda atatu ananena mtundu wa mpikisano, amene anatenga odzipereka zikwi khumi ndi ziwiri, kotero kuti ndi ndodo tsogolo bungwe chitetezo analibe mavuto. chiwerengero cha wantchito poyamba inkadziwika ogwira ntchito 570. Mmodzi wa iwo anatenga Malyuta Skuratov. Oprichnina woyamba adakwatira izo ozizira, malo sanali mkulu, koma sexton.

Komabe, nkhanza zachilengedwe chinathandiza Kukwezeleza makwerero ntchito. Mu Gubin, patrimony wagwa asayanjidwe chelyadnins-Boyar Fedorova sexton "atavala" (otchedwa owonjezera milandu Kukwanilitsa chiganizocho) anthu 39 basi. Ndipo pambuyo katswiri komanso mu Kutumiza apamwamba bwalo akazi wopita olakwika chitonthozo achifumu, yonena Malyuta Skuratova anapanga kukhota lakuthwa. Pamodzi ndi Ivan m'khutu, anayamba kutenga nawo mbali mu kuzunzika, iye anali ndi udindo kuletsa munthu, ndiponso mbale wa mfumu, Prince Staritskogo.

N'zotheka kuti ena ziwembu anauziridwa kapena ankachitika ndi mutu wa mabungwe a chitetezo kuti kamodzinso kutsimikizira kufunikira awo ndi ofunika. Changu cha mtsogoleri watsopano wa apolisi anafika kuti ankachita nawo malonda okondedwa ndi zina pang'ono kapena ayi. Nyumba Malyuta Skuratov anakhala nthambi ya kuntchito kwake. The amakayikira kwambiri kuphana, amene anapanga kwa zimene anachita zonse akatswiri moyo, anali kupha Sitefano Metropolitan Filipo, molimba mtima kukana chifuniro cha mfumu.

Mu mbiri Stalin Malyuta Skuratov akukonza kusintha zina ndi zomwe olemba mbiri 30s anayesa kulenga chithunzi Ivana Groznogo wokhwimitsa, koma ambiri wolamulira zabwino ndi States. Maganizo amenewa a zochitika m'mbiri nkhani chitetezo anali kulimbana ndi kumbuyo ndi olimba wofuna, koma ambiri, ndi wokongola. Imfa Malyuta Weissenstein mu itachita ya m'linga anakhala ngati zozizwitsa mapeto a moyo "munthu wodziwika kwambiri wa chi."

Mu chilungamo tisaiwale wosadzikonda Gregory Malyuta Skuratov-Belsky. Chuma iye sichipezeka, mkazi wamasiye wa Ivan IV ngakhale anasankha penshioni, amene si kawiri kawiri zimachitika.