Chisamaliro cha boilers, kukonza ndi ntchito kusintha

Kuonetsetsa machitidwe abwino zida kukatentha ndiyofunikila amene avala ndodo. Kuchita izo, ntchito zipangizo zosiyanasiyana, kuphimba osiyanasiyana zikugwira ntchito mayunitsi zina zabwino. Gulu koyamba kwa zinthu pansi umene ntchito ndi kukatentha, ndipo wotsatira miyezo luso umalimbana kukhalabe mulingo woyenera ntchito ya zipangizo. Pa nthawi yomweyo, kusankha anthu opanga ayenera kutsatira malamulo a ntchito chinthu. Monga mmene kumapeto, kukatentha utumiki poyamba ntchito ngati ntchito za njira zomveka kwa zipangizo katundu, ndipo nthawi kuyan'ana mlingo ntchito ubongo.

General zokhudza ntchito yokonza boilers

M'zochita ambiri yokonza monga kuchita zinthu zikuluzikulu pa zida matenda, komanso pogwira ntchito yokonza. Mlingo woyambilira wa yokonza yafupika osiyanasiyana ntchito umalimbana kukhala umoyo wa zigawo zikuluzikulu ndi aggregates dzuwa. mfundo ndi yakuti matenthedwe kukatentha mu ntchito iliyonse umamumvera katundu mkulu ikukhudzana ndipo ngakhale nkhani malamulo opaleshoni wakhala kuchepetsa mphamvu ndi chuma zinchito hardware. Ndiko kuti, ngakhale mu njira ya kuyendera makonzedwe a ndodo sanaulule kuwonongeka, kudziwika kuwonongeka mwatsatanetsatane Mwachitsanzo, ndi chifukwa watsopano awo.

Yeniyeni gulu matchati ndi zina zabwino pochita yokonza zimadalira zinthu zambiri. Mwachitsanzo, mtengo wa pafupipafupi, cholinga ndi ukulu wa ntchito zomwe munakonza. Ndi ntchito mosalekeza mwa chimango cha amene serviced kukatentha zida monga chisamaliro tsiku, chavuta, Kupha Timachimo tating'onoting'ono ndi diagnostics wa munthu zigawo zikuluzikulu za kachitidwe.

kukonza

Pomwepo kukonza tinganene kuti monga chotsatira cha kuyenderako, ndipo monga gawo la utumiki zofunika - nyengo kapena nthawi. Mulimonsemo, kukhazikitsanso kanthu umalimbana kubwezeretsa ntchito mayunitsi matenthedwe kapena zigawo zawo. mtundu uwu wa opaleshoni kusankidwa zambiri okha popewa kuwonongeka. Choncho, ngati mu ndondomeko ya utumiki akhala kudziwika monga Muzisamala, mwa mawu a kudalirika zinthu kuti m'malo nthawi yokonza makonzedwe. Ngati pali ngozi, izo ikuchitika kukonza unscheduled. Pankhaniyi zida kukatentha pansi pa osati kafukufuku zonse, komanso mayesero apadera. Choyamba, limafufuza gawo kapena lonse dongosolo zovuta zimene ngoziyi inkachitika. Pitirizani kuzindikira zimayambitsa matendawo ndi njira kuthetsa iwo. Nthawi zina, ntchito iyi njira zimene zimapangitsa ayamikira pa m'malo mwa zigawo analephera. Pamene waukulu ntchito yokonza ndi anamaliza, kuchititsa chiyesedwe cha misonkhano chiyeso chomaliza mu ndondomekoyi.

Chisamaliro cha nthunzi ndipo mayunitsi madzi otentha

Ichi ndi ambiri mayunitsi kukatentha, amene ntchito zili m'nyumba ndi maofesi mafakitale. Akatswiri mu chisamaliro chachikulu kudziwa zotheka kutenthedwa, clogging ndi sunbathing aya. Lusoli chichitike kutsimikizira kugwilizana ndi mfundo ntchito. Ngati serviced boilers mafakitale, pansi pa bwinobwino matenda ndi thandizo kachitidwe mayunitsi kuti akhoza kukhala ndi boma zinchito za luso chandamale. Pali zizindikiro zimene tingaone ndi zochepa kuonekera pa monyanyira koyamba tione malo kukatentha. makhalidwe amenewa monga kupezeka kwa phokoso m'chipinda kuyaka, komanso kugwedera ndi m'goli chionetsedwe.

Mu gawo luso chochitika imagwiridwa insufficiently odalirika kumangika mankhwala mankhwala mipanda, kusintha ntchito mwaye zida ndi kuwonongedwa kwa zinthu zosalongosoka. Komanso, utumiki kukatentha amapereka kuphedwa ndi kudula mayunitsi. Tayani dothi ndi fumbi n'chofunika osati ntchito mayunitsi, komanso pamwamba kunja zida.

Kukonza nthunzi ndipo madzi Kutentha zida

The vuto lalikulu ndi mtundu uwu zida uka chifukwa mapangidwe dents ming'alu ndi fistulas. Choncho muyenera mosamala fufuzani njira zolankhulirana kugwirizana ndi kukatentha kwambiri. Mwachitsanzo, zosalongosoka machubu silingakhoze kokha kuyambitsa kusokoneza kufalitsa coolant, komanso zifukwa anathetsa ng'oma, manifolds ndi kukula kwa zinthu payekha ndi mapindikidwe anayamba. Komanso akatswiri kuchita pomwe mavavu, aletse khalidwe la kumanga akapichi ndipo studs, kuthetsa mpweya anapanga makapu ndi zina zotero. D. Malinga ndi zipangizo zina, kukonza mtundu madzi otentha kukatentha amapereka kwa m'malo a nembanemba zosalongosoka ndi pomwe chimateteza zipangizo.

Kukonza ndi kukonza economizers

Pankhaniyi, malo apadera wotanganidwa ndi zovekera zitsulo ndi kukhulupirika kwa chimango zipangizo. mayunitsi womata ndi kufufuzidwa mwa zipangizo wapadera, ndiye kungakhale kofunika m'malo mpukutu wa flange mbali, gaskets ndi coils. Ngati mukufuna kulumikiza kukatentha utumiki madzi madera, mndandanda wa ntchito ndi Yang'anani kuchucha. Sikuti zimenezi kunali m'malo a koyilo chomwecho - mavuto zambiri kuzindikiridwa amakonzedwa mwa kumanga kugwirizana lotayirira.

Kukonza ndi kukonza woyatsa gasi mafuta

Zida opaleshoni kulankhulana gasi, mayesero kwa zikayamba wa atomizers ndi kugwirizana awo ndi kapangidwe m'munsi chipolopolo. Makamaka, mbuye wagawo limafufuza khalidwe unsembe, nozzles atathana ndi kumatha kuda kutayikira-slagging. Waukulu kukonza thupi mpweya kukatentha akhoza kuchotsedwa ndi zidutswa m'zigawo osiyana zinchito kuti zina kukonza mbali. mwapadera linaperekedwa kwa anamanga-nozzles, kumene kungakhale kofunika m'malo nozzle.

kutumidwa ntchito

Kuyamba kukhala ndi khadi katswiri wa ntchito njira zamakono. Kenako pafupifupi magawo opaleshoni, kuphatikizapo mphamvu, mafuta ndi zina zotero. D. Pa nthawi imeneyi, ayenera kukhala okonzeka ayese zida, zomwe zingathandize kuwunika bwino ndi kugwira ntchito kwa dongosolo. Childs, kukatentha utumiki wa ntchito kutumidwa ikuchitika ndi Kusintha kwa malangizo a opanga galimotoyo. Ngati tikulankhula wagawo, amene kale opareshoni, deta zofunika kuti zoikamo awa akhoza kukhala umboni wa magawo a m'mbuyomu a zida. Makamaka chifukwa cha mayesero kutumidwa akhale mfundo zofanana za zizindikiro za kukatentha ntchito, zomwe zili zikuonetsa ntchito.

Pomaliza

Pogwira ntchito yokonza chofunika m'zochitika zonse ntchito magetsi zipangizo. System cheke mtundu wa chitetezo mwina chofunika kwambiri zimenezi, koma osati yekha. Ndi kuti mpweya kukatentha ndi serviced makamaka kwa kusanthula thanzi zigawo zake. Nthawi zina chapadera kwambiri ndi kuthekera ndalama chimodzimodzi kuyamba-mmwamba ntchito. Iwo amalola osati kukonza ndi kuteteza breakage, komanso konza dongosolo ndi cholinga kuchepetsa mowa mphamvu.