CS ndi subordination attributive. ziganizo lovuta Russian

malembedwe, kuphunzira zikubweretsa mavuto chifukwa makamaka zosiyanasiyana kutisokoneza limaphunzitsa. Zovuta chiganizo amakhala ndi mbali angapo predicative zimenezi paokha. Powerenga ndime zimenezi pawiri. Ndipo akhoza kukhala yozungulira ndipo ambiri Chofunika - ndi zovuta chiweruzo. Nkhaniyi ikuchita ndi SPP ndi subordination attributive.

Zovuta chiweruzo ndi mbali Kumvetsela kugwirizana

Maganizo komwe mbali imodzi ya pulayimale, ndipo amadalira ena, zingasiyane mu dongosolo lawo ndi mbali momveka subordinative. Ngati mbali paranasal ya CPR kuyankha mafunso a mozungulira a khate izjasnitelnyh gawo. Mwachitsanzo:

• Peter ankanena kuti sikunali ku msonkhano.
• Catherine anamvetsa chifukwa chake ntchitoyo.
• Cat anadziwa kuti alangidwe antics wake.

Pa nthawi imene gawo Kumvetsela akufunsa zochitika, ndi Kumvetsela adverbial chiweruzo. Mwachitsanzo:

• Ankasonkhana paki, pamene chiwonetsero inatha.
• Popeza mphepo inayamba ulendo bwato anafunika kaye.
• Limakhulupirira panali pamene abwenzi ake anali.

NGN ndi attributive subordination la funso linafunsidwa "zimene". Mwachitsanzo:

mbalame, lomwe anawuluka pamwamba pa nyanja kangapo, wotchedwa loons.

Mnyamata, yemwe makolo ake ankagwira ntchito ku chipatala ku Sochi, zasonyeza zotsatira zabwino masewera.

Manor kuti ili mkati malo, ndi kowonera zakale.

zopumira NGN

Kodi kuika zizindikiro zopumira ziganizo pawiri? Galamala Russian asankha kupatukana mbali yaikulu ya mipatuliro wamng'ono. Nthawi zambiri, izo yoyamba mgwirizano kapena mgwirizano mawu (mawu ogwirizana ndi membala wa bwana akhoza kufunsa funso kwa iye): "alendo Anasiyanso usiku msasa hema, chifukwa iwo anali akali ndi njira yaitali kuti mapiri."

zitsanzo zambiri kumene koma mu chomaliza cha mbali yaikulu, koma mawu ogwirizana / wogwirizana (makamaka zambiri anamuona pa CS ndi subordination attributive): "Njira mphamvu anagona kudzera gorge, za zomwe pang'ono ankadziwika malo."

Nthawi kumene gawo paranasal lili pakati pa waukulu, mipatuliro ndi anayikidwa pa mbali zonse za mbali yozungulira: ". Nyumba imene iwo anasamukira, unali wotakasuka ndi yowala"

Zopumira ziganizo zovuta ndi Akumakambirananso angapo zimayikidwa pa malamulo omwewo malembedwe: pambuyo mbali - ndi koma (zambiri pamaso pa mabungwe / mgwirizano mawu). Mwachitsanzo: "Pamene mwezi anauka, anyamata anaona chachinsinsi mafunde akukhavukira pa nyanja, phokoso zimene anamva kwa nthawi yaitali."

mzera attributive

• Kiyi kuulula mbali oona za maonekedwe a mawu anasonyeza mbali yaikulu. Izi gawo paranasal angafanane ndi tanthauzo akuti: "tsiku lapadera zodabwitsa" / "tsiku lapadera, limene kwa nthawi yaitali akulakalaka." kusiyana si syntactic, koma zamalankhulidwe: adziwe ngati phunziro amatchedwa mwachindunji, mbali paranasal zimapangitsa chinthu otere. Mothandizidwa ndi mgwirizano wa mawu anagwirizana SPP attributive subordination. Zitsanzo ziganizo :

• The makina, chimene Mariya anagula mu Japan, molondola ndi ndalama bwino.
• Misha anabweretsa maapulo m'munda, amene anakulira mapeyala ndi nthuza.
• Atate anasonyeza ankapita ku Venice, pamene Banja lonse adzapita mu September.

Pa nthawi yomweyo Union ali mawu zofunika ntchito zoterezi, "lomwe," "munthu", "zimene". Ena amaona kuti sanali pachimake, "pamene", "zimene", "pamene", "pamene", "mmene".

Features Kumvetsela attributive

Masulirani mwachidule makhalidwe chachikulu cha nyumba, n'zotheka kuti mwachidule ka "SPP mzera attributive." Zinthu zofunika kwambiri pa ntchito zoterezi ndi kuwuluridwa pansipa:

• Izi ziganizo lovuta limene mbali yozungulira, amene amapereka ikulongosola za munthu mawu mu mzera waukulu, anafunsa funso "Kodi".
• Mbali A izi mtundu wa paranasal ndi ubale ndi thupi zazikulu kudzera mwa mgwirizano wa mawu
• Kulumikiza mawu kungakhale paliponse mu mbali yozungulira, ndi pachiyambi ndi pakati ngakhale kumapeto ( "Mwana wawo bondo chilichonse kuti - lokoma ndi mtundu mtsikana").
• Attributive subordination mbali angathe kukhala pakati pa zazikulu.
• Mwina zimadalira mawu amenewo, imene pali woonekeratu akuti "mabango wandiweyani kukula mu malo bwato unayambitsidwa,".

Puronauni-attributive zotsatsa

Kuyambira SPP attributive subordination, pamene mbali yozungulira wa nauni ananena kuti puronauni woonekeratu, m'pofunika kusiyanitsa pakati pa anthu amene amadalira woonekeratu kwambiri. ziganizo amatchedwa puronauni-determinative. Yerekezerani: "Iye sadzakhala amaloledwa kukhala kutali, amene analephera labu" / "Anthu ophunzira amene Sizilowana ntchito choyezera, sadzaloledwa pofuna kusiyanitsa." Maganizo choyamba - puronauni-attributive, kuyambira zimatengera pa mbali ya paranasal woonekeratu akuti "kuti" amene sakhoza kuchotsedwa pempholo. Chiganizo chachiwiri amatanthauza mbali yozungulira wa nauni "Ophunzira" chimene chili ndi puronauni woonekeratu "iwo" ndipo tingalisiye Choncho, ndi attributive mzera.

Zochita

Yakusankha pamwamba ongolankhula mudziwe kudzakuthandizani kuyesedwa "CPR ndi subordination attributive."

1. Mu mwatsatanetsatane anagonjera SPP mzera attributive.

a) Egor lipoti chochitikacho kenako kuti Sanasangalale.

b) Chifukwa chakuti msonkhano anachedwa, loya anali mochedwa kukhala mkulu.

c) The Grove, kumene kunali mitengo yambiri birch, nakodola bowa pambuyo mvula.

g) The nyanja bata, m'mene adafika kumtunda.

2. Mwa bwana apeze attributive mawu.

a) sanamuona momwe iye anali pa msonkhano dzulo.

b) Mzinda umenewu, amene anaonekera pa m'chizimezime, anali Beirut.

c) Mfundo zimene zinachitika kwa iye, monga chirichonse.

g) School, amene anapita kwa mlongo wake anali mumzinda wina.

3. Mu zosinthika mmene ya yopuma paranasal waukulu?

a) Iye sanali kumvetsa Pushkin, amene simunawerenge maganizo ake.

b) The madzi mu mtsinje, chimene chinali kunja kwa mzinda wa mzinda, anali achisanu.

c) Pa tsiku la kubadwa kwa bwanawe wake anaitanidwa, ndi amene anakumana nawo pa msonkhano.

g) Basil wotchedwa dokotala, amene chiwerengero anapereka Daria Nikolaevna.

4. Nenani Kumvetsela attributive chiweruzo.

a) Iye ankadziwa pamene katundu ankalengeza.

b) dziko limene iye anabadwa, anali pakati pa Africa.

c) Kodi kubwera Michael, anadziwika kokha kwa atate wake.

d) Iye anapita zenera, kumene phokoso la mawu.

5. Fotokozani maganizo ndi Kumvetsela puronauni-attributive.

a) Kuti msewu limene likuyenda likufanana ndi Njira, anali wamkulu mu mzinda.

b) amene anali mu suti chikasu anali mkazi wake Ipatov.

c) Msungwana amene anakomana Nicholas pabwalopo, ankadziwa bwino kuti mlongo wake.

d) Lydia kwachititsa nyimbo imene anaimba kuti ana powonekera.