Economic mayiko mlingo: pamene kulongosola ndalama?

Chizindikiro chofunika kwambiri kukula zachuma - aakulu m'banja mankhwala. GDP kudziwa phindu msika wa katundu yense ndi ntchito opangidwa ku dziko mu nthambi zonse za ulimi, kwa chithunzi ichi pafupifupi milandu, chuma ndi mayiko tcheru. Mavoti chuma cha dziko angathe kukhala pa maziko a izi ndi zina zambiri zizindikiro zazikulu za citukuko. M'nkhani ino mudzatha timudziwe bwino mbali zambiri za moyo chuma m'mayiko olemera. Nkhaniyi anasonyeza chizindikiro cha dziko mu chitukuko ndi dzuwa la chuma, kuphatikizapo "Msungidwe nyengo" padziko lonse.

Top 5 kusanja ya GDP dziko

An chizindikiro cholinga cha mlingo wa kukula kwa chuma cha dziko ndi chiwerengero cha GDP. Mavoti dziko, lofalitsidwa ndi data-ofufuza ku The World Bank, amaika mu malo oyamba mmodzi wa chuma wamphamvu kwambiri mu dziko - chuma US.

1. GDP wa United States analipo pafupifupi US $ 18 zankhaninkhani, pofika cha 2015, ngakhale mlingo wa "Kukula zachuma" Akuti ndi chiwerengero cha GDP, anasonyeza kuti kuchuluka, ndi ang'ono. Pa chaka chathachi, kuchuluka kwa pafupifupi 2.5%, amene ali 23,5% zosakwana kuchuluka kwa chuma Ireland - boma, lomwe sanali m'gulu la masanjidwe asanu pamwamba.
2. GDP China anali $ 11 thililiyoni .. China amadziwikanso yodziwika ndi kukula mofulumira zachuma mu zaka zingapo zapitazi. GDP chinawonjezeka ndi 6% poyerekeza ndi chaka chatha.
3. Pafupifupi katatu m'munsi (poyerekeza ndi China) kunapezeka kuti Japan ndi GDP - US chabe $ 4 thililiyoni .. Yopita kwa Japan ndi mafakitale monga umisiri mkulu, mankhwala ndi mankhwala.

mayiko a ku Ulaya

GDP 4. Germany mu 2015 analipo US $ 3,36 thililiyoni .. Industrial kupanga ndi ntchito kukhalabe yopindulitsa kwambiri kwa mafakitale opanga German.

5. Pomaliza, pamwamba chuma asanu mu dziko atseka UK. GDP wa State anakwana thililiyoni 2,86 madola mu 2015, ku United States, ndi chiwerengero cha -. 2%. Dziwani kuti United Kingdom ndi chitsanzo chabwino (kunena lachitsanzo) ndi kulemekeza boma lamulo la chuma, ndi pafupifupi osachepera, imbaenda zotsatira mkulu zachuma.

ndalama zakunja

"Investment m'chifanizo" cha dziko wapangidwa ndi mfundo zingapo zofunika. Poganizira kuchotsedwa zinthu ŵa mabungwe mawunikidwe analenga ndi ndalama mlingo wa dziko. Woyamba anachita ndi zizindikiro zazikulu za citukuko, kuphatikizapo GDP, komanso chitukuko luso ndi mfundo wamoyo kwa nzika zonse. Pachokera ziyenera a chikoka cha chuma cha ndalama amakhala ngozi chiŵerengero ndi kubwerera.

Yabwino kwa ndalama ya dziko

Current kusanja dziko poyerekezera ndi ndalama zakunja chaonekera, "World Bank". Mwina ena a zotsatira inadzera inu.

1. Woyamba malo kusanja ndi kuchuluka kwa ndalama zakunja ndi China. Ndi umatha kwambiri chuma ndi kukhala mwini wa munthu wa chuma kukula yachangu, boma zifukwa amakopeka kuposa $ biliyoni 347. Madola US pa chaka.
2. lachiwiri anapita ku United States. Msungidwe okwana ndi chaka padziko madola mabiliyoni 295. Ichi ndi chisankho chachikulu cha malo, amene amathandiza boma ndi gawo payekha. Komanso, zaka zingapo zapitazi amakhala ndi kuchepa kwa mitengo ya mtundu wa chuma.
3. Hong Kong afika gawo lalikulu kwambiri ndalama anali zomangamanga. Chimodzi mwa zinthu zowonetsera chuma Hong Kong - GDP anali pafupifupi US $ biliyoni 330 m'chaka 2015 ..

Mayiko Masewerera a Nordic - nyengo ofunda kwa ndalama

M'mayiko Economic mu mlingo dziko la ndalama anaika Russia ndi Canada m'malo wachinayi ndi wachisanu motero. Investment chikoka cha limati awiriwa anali ndi chidwi m'mwamba azimuth mu zaka 10-15 lomaliza. Mu 2013, Russia kunadetsa pafupi ndi malo oyamba mwa mawu a ndalama zakunja nduna patsogolo pa yekha China ndi United States. Russia - Dziko ndi chuma mu kusintha, zomwe, ngakhale mavuto onse obwera ndi kusintha (kusintha zipangizo boma lamulo, etc.), ali anakwanitsa kukopa chiwerengero chachikulu cha ndalama. Lang'anani, ndi ndalama ku Russia palinso kwambiri zovuta Mwachitsanzo, pali mkulu chiwerengero cha thumba-kulera kuti aganyali makampani zikawonongeka.

Pankhani Canada - m'dziko lino amaona kuti khola mafakitale mphamvu, ndalama otetezeka pakuika ndalama zawo pa chuma Canada. Iwo zimathandiza kuti ukule ndi demokalase Canada, ndi mtengo wotsika ndithu upandu. Malo mu Canada zikhoza kugulidwa monga nzika ndi alendo. Dongosolo malamulo a Canada kumathandiza kuti mlingo wa chuma dzi kwa ndalama zakunja, chaka ndi chaka.