Ife kukula zukini. Beloplodnye zukini - malongosoledwe a mitundu, kulima, ndemanga

Chifukwa kusintha kwambiri zinthu nyengo amakhala kovuta kukula Zingaoneke, masamba amenewa wodzichepetsa ngati zukini. Chaka chilichonse, chifukwa cha khama la obereketsa mu msika pali mitundu yatsopano ya cucurbits.

Koma pali kale kutsimikiziridwa ndi mitundu odalirika, omwe sayenera munayiwala. Mmodzi wa iwo ayankhidwa m'nkhaniyi. Zukini Beloplodny lili ndi zinthu zapadera zimene muyenera kulabadira mafani wa m'munda. Dziwani kuti kwa zaka zingapo ndipo amadziwika zosiyanasiyana ndi kuphunzitsidwa Russia, Ukraine ndi Moldova.

Zukini Beloplodny: kufotokoza

Zosiyanasiyana kuti analilembera processing ndi kumalongeza. Zipatso zoyamba amachotsedwa pa tsiku 35 pambuyo kufesa.

Ngati beloplodnyh kwambiri, zukini kuswana m'banja odnopletistoy chikhalidwe. Yaying'ono yaikulu chitsamba ndi waufupi chikwapu limalola ntchito nchito ya yoikidwayo zukini gawo.

Zipatso cucurbits ndi cylindrical mu mawonekedwe, yosalala pamwamba, khungu ndi woonda. Thupi ndi amtengo wandiweyani, poterera mtundu ndi kukoma kwambiri. Mu chomaliza kucha zipatso kukhala mtundu yochitidwa, kutanthauza dzina - zukini Beloplodny. Photo ntchito nkhani yakuti, imasonyeza bwino zimenezi. Yoopsa kulemera ndi kwa makilogalamu 0.5 kuti 0,9.

Features mitundu

wamaluwa ambiri akuchita kulima zukini mu kutentha kwa. kalasi lakonzedwa kuti kulima sikwashi kutchire ndi greenhouses. Mu wowonjezera kutentha zukini zipatso kuposanso m'munda. Mbali imeneyi chimathandiza nyakulima kusankha kumene kudzakhala yabwino kudzala zukini Beloplodny. Pofotokoza zosiyanasiyana zomwe zalembedwa zotsatirazi:

1. Oyambirira kukhwima.
2. zipatso ndi zabwino kusunga khalidwe.
3. Courgettes ndi transportability wabwino.
4. Kugonjetsedwa bacteriosis kalasi. Osati anakhudzidwa ndi monga powdery cinoni ndi botrytis.
5. kuberekana, kubala nyimboyi. Kuyambira mita imodzi lalikulu akhoza kusonkhanitsa 10 makilogalamu zukini. Komabe, kukolola wolemera anthu amene akufuna ntchito mwakhama.

Konzekerani ankafika

nyengo - chinthu chofunika kwa kufesa mbewu za zukini. Ngakhale kuti cucurbits ndi amaonedwa ozizira ololera, iwo yabwino anayamba pa kutentha kwa madigiri 20-25. mbande Small kufa ngakhale ndi frosts yaing'ono.

Chifukwa chodzala zukini anasankha malo bwino linawala. gawo Shaded amaloledwa mbali imodzi.

Zukini Beloplodny amamva bwino pa dothi ndale. Loamy ndi nthaka mchenga adzakhala abwino "kunyumba" kwa cucurbits.

Zukini sindimakonda kupita ku malo akale. Ndi bwino kuwakhazikitsa chaka chapitacho, anakula mbewu monga kabichi, nyemba, tomato, biringanya, mbatata ndi muzu masamba. Inu simungakhoze kukula zukini pambuyo nkhaka, maungu. Izi kwambiri bwanji mbewu zawo.

M'pofunika akonze zinthu kubzala. Alibe kuti kuphunzitsa mbewu yatsopano, ayenera kufufuza kumera. Mbewu wothira ndi atakulungidwa mu nsalu, amene aikidwa mu thumba pulasitiki. Nkofunika kuonetsetsa kuti musunge chinyezi. Ena wamaluwa pamaso njirayi anali mbewu mu njira yotithandiza kukula. Pamene nyemba zimere, oyenera asankhidwa ndi kuika mwachindunji mu zitsime.

kufesa mbewu

Zitsime okonzeka pasadakhale, ndi mtunda wa masentimita 70 100. Ngati anaika humus kapena feteleza ena mwa iwo, iwo ayenera bwinobwino wothira nthaka, ndiyeno kuwaza zambiri pang'ono, kuti kuwotcha mphukira.

Aliyense bwino aikidwa pa mtunda 2 mbewu 6 cm. Kuwaza kuwala nthaka 3-4 cm. Ngati chofunika, kama sangadziŵike filimu. Atachoka chitsamba chilichonse wina mmera kuti aphunzire. Mbewu zofesedwa magawo awiri. Kuti kukolola oyambirira, kubzala ikuchitika 1 May 15 June. The chachiwiri siteji seeding anapereka kwa yosungirako yozizira chipatso. Kuti zimenezi zitheke, sikwashi zingabzalidwe pa zoyambirira za m'chilimwe.

njira mmera

M'madera ozizira, zukini Beloplodny wakula mbande. Mu April, mbewu zofesedwa makapu. Mbande kukhala msanga, n'kofunika kuti akonze nthaka yabwino. Pansi pa galasi aikidwa chisakanizo cha humus ndi peat mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1.

Pambuyo kumera ayenera nthawi zonse madzi zomera ndi kukhalabe boma kutentha. Zimafunika chisamaliro kwambiri mosamala, chifukwa zomera mu chipinda choipa koposa panja. Kutsirira kubala 1 nthawi pasabata.

Mbande zukini Beloplodnogo ayenera kudyetsa kawiri asanadzalemo m'munda, ndi imeneyi ya masiku 10. Gwiritsani ntchito okonzeka mix, umene uli masitolo apadera. Pambuyo mapangidwe masamba 4 pachitsamba izi kuziika ku gawo dziko.

Tikumbukenso kuti beloplodnye zukini chiyani sadzalekerera Thirani. Choncho, chikho kapena mphika ayenera anabzala mbewu ziwiri (wachiwiri malo a). Ngati chotengera adzakhala mu mbewu imodzi, kudzakhala kosavuta kuti ndikasendeza. Izi zichitike pamodzi ndi mtanda wa dziko zachitika mnyamata chitsamba.

chisamaliro

Pakuti nyakulima pali kanthu mosavuta kuposa kukula zukini Beloplodny. Kulima ndi kuthirira, kupalira ndi feteleza nthaka.

1. Kuthirira. Cucurbits bwino anayamba ndi kuthirira zolimbitsa. Chopambanitsa adatengedwa Sikutheka monga azipereka kwa lawola zipatso. Nkofunika kusamala kuti denude mizu. Pa zomera fruiting makamaka ovutika chinyezi.

Mu sikwashi mizu yamphamvu kuti nthambi ndi kupita mwakuya mu masentimita 40. Kumwa awo, m'pofunika kuthirira tchire kwambiri, koma kawirikawiri.

Mu yotentha, madzi a jekeseni akhale pa muzu, popanda kugwa pa masamba. Apo ayi tchire anayamba kutembenukira chikasu, ndipo izo kufupikitsa marrows fruiting masamba.

2. kwambiri kumasula nthaka. Monga tanenera kale, zukini sangakhoze kulekerera nthaka lolemera. Kuonetsetsa nthaka permeability, nthawi zonse vspushivayut. Koma kamodzinso kuti tisasokoneze mizu, tchire zukini obkladyvayut kuphimbira. Mu ntchito manyowa, zimene peat, udzu ndi monga chuma kuphimbira. Ngati inu ntchito udzu atsopano, ndiye ayenera kukhala wouma pang'ono. wosanjikiza Izi zoteteza kumathandiza lawola zipatso, monga iwo sadzafika kukhudzana ndi nthaka chonyowa.

3. Kudyetsa. Ndi bwino kuti feteleza zovuta chifukwa nkhaniyo organic ndi nthawi sikokwanira micronutrients n'kofunika. Pa nthawi yonse zimapangitsa kudya zazikulu zitatu.

• Ndowa kutsanulira mu 1 L wa thovu mullein. Mu ndowa chachiwiri kupasuka magalamu 15 sulphate potaziyamu ndi 30 ga superphosphate. Kusonkhezela osakaniza ndi pansi thengo lirilonse anatsanulira pa lita. Superphosphate kwathunthu kuchepetsedwa yekha mu madzi ofunda.
• Pakuti malita 10 0.5 malita anatengedwa ndi 30 ga mullein nitrophosphate. Pamaso kuvala tchire ayenera woyamba kutsanulira.
• Pa maluwa ndi fruiting kudya ikuchitika ntchito phulusa. N'zotheka kuwonjezera 30 ga nitrophosphate.

Kuti zokolola pazipita, zipatso ayenera anatola nthawi 2 sabata. Mukasiya zukini lalikulu pa tchire, iwo kuyamwa zakudya, womwe adzakhala chopinga mapangidwe zipatso latsopano.

Muyenera nthawi kuchotsa masamba akale. Njira adzapatsa nthawi fruiting ndi kuonjezera chiwerengero cha mbewu.

Kugwiritsa ntchito zipatso

Zukini ndi lalikulu kusamala. Mosiyana zukini, izo olimba thupi ndi kutentha mankhwala, ikhala zotanuka ndi crispy. zipatso sikwashi ntchito saladi zosiyanasiyana ndi mazira, amene anakonzera yozizira.

M'chilimwe sikwashi masamba n'kofunika, makamaka pachiyambi cha nyengo mpaka masamba ena zapsa ndithu. Mtundu zukini Beloplodny chikutanthauza isiyana ndi "abale" ake yokolola oyambirira. Monga ulamuliro, mitundu yonse ya sikwashi woyera zipatso mochedwa kuposa izi. Masuku pamutu mitundu imeneyi mungaigwiritse kubwezeretsanso m'chilimwe zakudya zosiyanasiyana mbale.

Analongosola otchulidwa Beloplodnogo mitundu zukini cha chidwi chizindikiro chimene chiri chofunika kwa ntchito ya zipatso. Iwo akhoza kusungidwa mu chisanu. Ngati munabzala mbewu za zukini m'chilimwe, yokolola adzakhala kenako ndi kusunga khalidwe la zipatso za ukuwonjezeka moyo. Kuti sikwashi mosamala mkatikati mwa yozizira, kusiya michira. zipatso ayenera kukodzedwa wosanjikiza limodzi, mu malo ozizira mdima.

Zipatso overripe anaumitsa mbewu ndi zamkati amakhala wandiweyani kwambiri. Chifukwa akhakula rind sikwashi siyabwino anthu mowa. Koma iwo kutumikira monga chakudya chabwino nyama.

Zothandiza zukini

Zukini makamaka tichipeza madzi, koma kufufuza zinthu zambiri ndi mavitamini opindulitsa kwa thupi. N'zochititsa chidwi kuti mu nyumba za alendo palibe mafuta kapena Trans-mafuta, ndi mafuta zidulo sanapeze. Chifukwa cha katundu izi masamba kutsimikiziridwa monga mankhwala zakudya. Koma atatha kudya zakudya zukini kudzikayikira satiety. Choncho, zothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito anthu amene akufuna kuonda.

Courgettes kusukulutsa mphamvu yakupha thupi, kuthetsa kudzimbidwa, bwino chimbudzi ndi magazi. Iwo lipindulitsa pa anthu akuvutika ndi matenda a shuga.

Kucha zukini mbewu mu kapangidwe kake ofanana ndi dzungu. Iwo ali antioxidants ndi santonine. Mpendadzuwa mbewu ali ndi mankhwala ochiza mphutsi. Mosiyana ndi zamkati ndi mbewu muli ndalama mkulu wa zopatsa mphamvu.

Reviews

Reviews a pubs (Beloplodnye), mbewu zithunzi imatipatsa kunena kuti, kupeza kuyembekezera zomera mbewu ayenera zinthu bwino. Pa malo anayatsa zambiri wodzaza tchire ndi amphamvu. tithe kumvetsa kumasulira nthaka ndi zofunika kwambiri. Pa dothi lolemera tchire kuyang'ana maganizo. zipatso kulawa bwino ngati kusokoneza aang'ono kwambiri ndi ntchito limodzi ndi peel ndi mbewu. Ena wamaluwa amalangiza mtundu umenewu onsewa mu kulima ndiwo zamasamba.

Pomaliza

Kodi kalasi ali ndi udindo waukulu pakati zukini ena amapereka umboni wa makhalidwe ake. Sikwashi mbewu zopezeka mu masitolo ambiri zapaderazi. Phunzirani iwo zosavuta, monga tikuonera pa phukusi chithunzi. Zukini Beloplodny ali ndemanga zabwino. Wamaluwa kuti ngati mbewu pansi Pre-processing, yokolola adzakhala ambiri apamwamba.