Investment nyengo, kuwunika kwake

Kukanikiza vuto kwa dziko lililonse ndi ndalama nyengo, komanso chiŵerengero pakati ndalama zakunja ndi zoweta. Ngati m'banja kuonetsetsa kukula khola zachuma, pamene akunja monga osafunika. Kuyang'ana pa dzanja ena, ndalama zawo ku boma kungakhale kosakwanira, ndiye pali kufunika kwa inflow likulu la ndalama zakunja.

Makampani kubwera ku dziko ndipo anayamba aganyali chuma, ayenera kukhala yabwino ndalama nyengo, zimene anatsimikiza ndi chiopsezo lachokera ku ndalama za ndalama mu chuma cha boma ndi chigawo chomwe mufuna, komanso kuthekera ntchito zothandiza likulu.

Russia ali mipata yambiri kukopa likulu achilendo: chachikulu zachilengedwe, malire angathe ogwira, akuluakulu sayansi ndi luso m'munsi, mpikisano otsika ntchito Russian, chiyembekezo cha vuto la zachuma.

Koma pali zinthu zimene kulepheretsa inflow likulu mu dziko: zomangamanga osauka kulankhulana ndi zoyendera chakale mphamvu kupanga zomwe zikutsalirazi kumbuyo mlingo wa chitukuko cha ulimi, mkulu chivundi. Izi, kumene, Sachita ndi ndalama nyengo boma.

Zonsezi ndi mapeto a 90s unachititsa kuti 0.5% ya ndalama zakunja.

Investment nyengo kungakhale yabwino ndi zovuta.

Yabwino adzatenge ntchito khola la ndalama, inflows likulu mu dziko. A khola malamulo chimango ndi chitetezo cha likulu depositors.

Kulanga yowopsa kwa Investor lapansi. Kupita likulu ndege, ntchito ndalama utachepa bwinobwino. Kugwa chuma.

Msungidwe nyengo mu dera ndi dziko amaganizira zinthu zonse kukopa ndalama ku gawo. Iwo pali mitundu iwiri:

Mtundu wina: zazikulu za citukuko zizindikiro

Anachita kusanthula wodzala ndi GDP wa dziko lonse, ndi Kugawilidwa kwanthaka bajeti amapita ku chigawo chomwe mufuna, mfundo zachuma mu dziko, monga momwe mtendere wa ndalama mitundu, voliyumu ya ulimi, mmene ife kuteteza ufulu wa ndalama ndi likulu, chimango mlandu ndalama, monga mwakuchita msika katundu.

Mtundu awiri: ntchito multifactorial

Zikuphatikizapo chinthu angathe bioclimatic zimene chuma pali m'derali, kupezeka kwa kuthekera mphamvu ndi anthu ogwira ntchito, monga momwe chitukuko zomangamanga ndi sayansi ndi luso kupanga zinthu zachilengedwe m'derali. zinthu Policy amaonedwa, nayenso. Pamafunika nkhani muyezo wa chikhalidwe cha anthu m'dera lino, mlingo malipiro. Zofunika makamaka Mzimuyo kugwirizana ndi nyengo azachuma, Luso la makonzedwe a dera, chiŵerengero likulu yachilendo, kusunga ufulu ndi kumasulika, boma la ndalama za boma ndi makonsolo.

Komabe, ndalama osaganizira ntchitoyo chimodzi chokha nyengo ndalama, ndi chabe chigawo chimodzi chimene n'komwe musanalowe mu likulu mu m'maboma kapena m'dziko. Chotsatira ndi njira yeniyeni gawo la ndalama. Ndipo zina zimene mungachite panopa.

Investment nyengo ndi zigawo zake imagwira ntchito kwambiri, ndi pa nkhani iliyonse makamaka atengedwa mu nkhani magawo osiyanasiyana.

Komanso, chizindikiro n'kofunika ndalama. Ambiri sangakwanitse okha akwanitse kusanthula ndi kafukufuku mozama, makamaka imeneyi imagwira ntchito m'mayiko ena. Kwa iwo, mabungwe mlingo kupereka ziyenera awo, choncho ndi kuwonjezeka mlingo wa dziko ndi nthawizonse ndalama.