"Ioann Krestitel" ndi Leonardo da Vinci: chithunzi kufotokoza

Mu sayansi mbiri, pali tsiku makonzedwe kwambiri za kutha kwa Ages Middle - 1456. Mu malo awo pakubwera Kubadwa Kwatsopano, amene anayamba makamaka Italy, kumene kunali chidwi chachikulu mu masiku amakedzana ndi zikayenda ake zosiyanasiyana za ntchito chikhalidwe ndi chikhalidwe.

mkulu Kubadwa Kwatsopano

Mu Italy, munkachitika zotsutsana mkati ndi nkhondo ang'onoang'ono, mwadzidzidzi ndi kutulutsidwa kwa uzimu - ndi Kubadwa Kwatsopano Leonardo da Vinci. Pa nthawi yomweyo m'misewu amayenda wachisoni Michelangelo ndi wansangala, ndi anzako ambiri, Rafael. Mu Florence, nthawi yomweyo kulandira dongosolo azikongoletsa chachikulu cha Michelangelo ndi Leonardo da Vinci, ndipo penyani patsogolo kwa ntchito unapatsidwa kwa achinyamata budding kapitawo Niccolo Machiavelli. Chabwino, si kuti amasulidwe uzimu? Zolingazo wa kukongola kwa masiku amakedzana ndi bwino anatsekula kufanana kwake masamu ziboliboli ndi nyumba akhala chitsanzo ojambula zithunzi. Koma iwo anabwera kwa zinthu, zinali zopambana, pobwereka yekha zimene aona kuti ndi chovuta, akumvera assimilating cholowa Agiriki ndi Aroma.

Cholowa luso la Leonardo

Inde a munthu uyu kufalitsa pafupifupi m'mbali zonse za zomangamanga ndi luso. Iye yekha pabwino kwenikweni osati monga zojambulajambula, amene anali zochepa mu ankafuna, koma monga injiniya, amene angalenge zida Mwachitsanzo, kapena ophika amene anabweretsa zakudya ndi zinthu zatsopano ndi mbale. Mu Milan anali kuphatikizapo manenjala wa Duke pa tebulo. Iye akhayang'ana monga kutumikira matebulo chakudya, komanso kuphika. Ndi zipambano za Leonardo da Vinci kusonkhezera monga zithunzi zambiri, limene mungathe kumanga ndege. Munthu ayenera kuuluka, taganizirani namatetule izi. Mwa zomangamanga chidali chifuniro chake anafotokoza parachuti makinawa magalasi awiri, opepuka, kunyamula milatho kwa asilikali ndi zambiri. Mu nzeru zake za thunthu, iye zaka mazana atatu patsogolo nthawi yake. Kukhala mu zaka zingapo zapitazi ku France, Leonardo da Vinci bungwe ogwira maholide, analenga ndale watsopano wachifumu yachifumu, nthawi yomweyo anasintha malangizo a mitsinje awiri ndi anakonza kugwirizana pakati pawo.

art

Kwa ena zifukwa mkati chidwi pang'ono pa luso Leonardo da Vinci. Ntchito zimene yatsikira kwa nthawi yathu, ochepa. Komabe m'pofunika kutsindika kuti chithunzi okha Leonardo, mwina si akamachita izo. Da Vinci ntchito pang'onopang'ono ndipo anapereka kupenta nthawi pang'ono. Koma chitukuko m'munda wa luso chachikulu chotere ndi chidwi kuti iwo ali pa msinkhu mumangire, mpaka tsiku lino. mzere wake airspace sawona bwinobwino ozungulira ziwerengero zonse ndi zinthu mafano - izi ndi momwe ife tikuwona zinthu zina zojambulidwa moyo wake.

makope

Anavala nthawi zonse ndi alendo ndinaganiza analemba kalata chinsinsi, Yakukometserani, ndithudi, yekha. Palibe sichinayambe kuwerenga bwinobwino mbiri Leonardo da Vinci. Munthawi ya moyo wake panali za zana ndi makumi awiri a mabuku amenewa, omwe analembedwa ndi nthano anecdotes. Zikuphatikizapo zojambula, zina zachidule. Makamaka ankaona Leonardo si buku kudziwa ndi kumvetsa malamulo ndi zinthu. kwambiri Ankafunanso kusuntha sayansi patsogolo.

mipukutu

Kuti anapulumuka mapepala a Leonardo, kuti sanalembe dzanja lamanja ndi kumanzere. Iye sanali kufalitsa iwo, ngakhale zaka zomalizira za moyo wake maganizo amenewa anachokera ku mutu wake. Iye sanalembe Latin sayansi ndi colloquial Italy nthawi yake - mwachidule, mwachidule, molondola. chilankhulo chake wolemera, omveka ndi limaonetseratu. Choncho, kuwonjezera pa nkhani za mbiri ndi sayansi ndi phindu luso. Pakuti m'nthawi yathu n'ngofunikabe olembedwa ndi Iye "Treatise on Painting". Tinafika nthano wake ndi nkhani zoseketsa komanso maulosi ndi zophiphiritsa, epigrams.

Chithunzi pa bolodi

Penti "Ioann Krestitel" ndi Leonardo da Vinci utoto chiponde pa mtengo mu zaka 1508-1513. kukula kwake ndi 69 × 57 cm. Iwo ayenera kuti m'masiku amenewo zipangizo kupenta anali ndi mzimu wosiyana kotheratu. Mafuta ndi vybelivalos anayima mu dzuwa kwa zaka fifite. Makumi asanu, kapena kuposa, zaka zouma matabwa. utoto A anali wojambula yekha ntchito timibulu, comminuted mu ufa.

Choncho, ponena za kupenta wa Leonardo da Vinci a "Ioann Krestitel." Young John vpoluoborot za pa maziko mdima. Kuwala imagwera pa izo kuchokera kumanzere. The index chala cha dzanja lake lamanja, ananena kuti mtanda, ndi lingaliro lililonse, ndi thambo, monga ngati kuitana kwa wowerenga kuganizira za kubwera kwa Khristu, ndi kukonzekera kudza kwake. Ioann Krestitel ndi Leonardo da Vinci akulankhula ndi maso wowerenga a, akumwetulira pang'onopang'ono. chikuoneka khalidwe la okhwima Leonardo. Zovala kudzipatula - tsitsi, umene sunali kwathunthu kutetezedwa. Phewa kumanja ndi kufanana lamanja ndi kukhala anabala. Ioann Krestitel ndi Leonardo da Vinci zazitali lopotana tsitsi umene unagwa mapewa ake. Model ankati ankatumikira monga kuphunzira wake Sili. Kusintha kwa kuwala kwa mithunzi wosakhwima ndi oyengeka bwino. Izi ndi sfumato wotchuka, amene ndi kusintha ofewa ndiponso odekha pakati malankhulidwe kuwala ndi mdima anatsindika roundness za pulasitiki ndi changwiro mitundu, ndipo ikusonyeza mkhalidwe wauzimu wa woyera. Pa nsalu ya sangathe kupeza kuda burashi lapansi.

Kutchula koyamba filimu "Ioann Krestitel" ndi Leonardo da Vinci ali 1517. Atamwalira Leonardo, ntchito linakhala cholowa cha mwana wake Sili, amene anapanga buku la izo, ndipo anasunga bwino. Ndipo pambuyo pa imfa yake, achibale anagulitsa choyambirira Francis Ine la France. Popeza ntchitoyi anali mu Louvre. Koma patapita anali kachiwiri anagulitsidwa kwa England pa mndandanda wa Charles I. Pambuyo pa kuphedwa kwa mfumu, iye ali kale mu Germany, koma palibe pasanafike 1666 yogula zake nthumwi za Louis XIV, ndipo anatchulidwanso mu France. Ndipo tsopano mu chionetsero Louvre.