Kodi kufufuza ndipo akatunge bwino?

Tisanakambirane mmene kuchita ntchito kafukufuku, chitsanzo cha lopatsidwa pansipa, tikambirana za kufunika ndi ubwino wa zinthu zimenezi mu chimango cha sukulu.

Kufunika kwa maphunziro ndi ntchito

Monga imodzi mwa njira zotheka kulenga maganizo abwino kusintha mlingo aluntha a boma ankaona m'badwo wachiwiri wa mfundo ndi ntchito kafukufuku. Osati kuti ndikhale lopambana wasayansi chifukwa kuti kuchititsa zatsopano zawo. Ophunzira motsogoleledwa ndi Mlangizi waluso mwina kupanga awo asayansi atulukira woyamba mwa kuphunzira ku pulayimale, pakati kapena kasamalidwe pakampanipo.

Anthu masiku ano amaika zofuna zake pa mlingo wa maphunziro a ophunzirawo. Mmodzi mwa anthu ndi mphamvu zawo kwa kudzilungamitsa kuzindikira luso kulenga, maganizo yovuta, malizitsani ntchito ndi magwero zambiri.

Kufunika kwa kufufuza palokha

maphunziro munthu yotithandiza ntchito kuthetsa vutolo. Pofuna kuchita ntchito kafukufuku, anyamata ntchito chidziwitso kwa zosiyanasiyana. Kuimba nyimbo zatsopano limachititsa kuphatikiza kanthu ndi chidziwitso maphunziro. Munthu aliyense ali ndi mwayi m'kupita kwa zinthu zimenezi kuzindikira kuthekera kwawo, kugwiritsa ntchito luso ndi nzeru, kusonyeza ena yamtunduwu zawo. Mu ndondomeko ya ntchito mogwirizana kwa aphunzitsi ndi asayansi achinyamata nawo alangizi m'minda yosiyanasiyana ya ntchito.

Sukulu magulu maphunziro

mabungwe ambiri maphunziro ndi zibonga, gulu, pa maziko amene anyamata kuphunzira luso la zatsopano za kulembetsa awo pa ntchitoyi kapena ntchito. Kalasi ya bwalo ofufuza amaphunzira momwe kufufuza momwe kudzapereka bwino.

Wa zinthu zofunika kwambiri aphunzitsi kulipira ndi malamulo a chitetezo anthu a ntchito yotsirizidwa. Anyamata amene ali kusukulu mbadwa anayamba kuchita chidwi maphunziro ndi ntchito, alibe vuto ndi maphunziro awo pa mabungwe, maphunziro, ndi yapamwamba maudindo.

kamangidwe aligorivimu

Kodi kuchita ntchito kafukufuku? Ntchitoyi ikuchitika ndi aligorivimu ena. Tiyeni tione nkhani mwatsatanetsatane. Choyamba, muyenera kusankha mutu wa kafukufuku anakonza. Izo ziyenera kukhala osati zogwirizana komanso zosangalatsa, zomveka kwa experimenter yekha. Kuti mudziwe mmene kuchita ntchito kafukufuku, kuyang'ana pa malangizo amene apatsidwa kwa m'badwo wachiwiri wa GEF. Mu mfundo yatsopano, ntchito iliyonse ayenera kukhala okhudzidwa, muli cholinga cha phunziroli. Komanso zofunika kuyambirira kusanthula vuto, chiphunzitso potengera kuti mudziwe kafukufuku amanena.

Osati ophunzira tonse tikudziwa bwanji kuti mukafufuze, chifukwa zinthu zofunika kwambiri ndi mchirikizo wodalirika wa awathandize bwinobwino wophunzira-mphunzitsi. Pamodzi, iwo ayenera kukonzekera, kukhazikitsa ndondomeko ya zochita m'kupita kwa kufufuza njira yabwino. Pambuyo zoona, umboni, kuzipenya ndi anasonkhanitsa, mwakonzeka pokonza iwo. Nkofunika kudziwa mmene kuchita kafukufuku, mmene kukonza izo, kuti mupereke kwa anthu. Mu nkhani ya zotsutsana, mipata adzakhala chomaliza Kupha kwawo. Kupenda mosamalitsa njira zofunika kulemba ndi ntchito paokha.

Kodi kusankha mutu

Kukangana mmene kuchita kafukufuku, muyenera kupereka ulemu wapadera kusankha nkhani. Yakuti, chidwi, muli kusiyana chobisika, chimene adzachotsedwa nditamaliza maphunziro. Mwachitsanzo, n'zotheka kuyerekeza zili kachulukidwe ya ascorbic asidi zosiyanasiyana mitundu ya tiyi, kuti aone amene adzakhalanso thandizo lalikulu kulimbitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi. Kuti nkhani, umene kuthana ndi wophunzira ayenera kugwirizana zothandiza, muli mchitidwe luso ndi m'maganizo.

Cholinga cheni

Kodi kuchita ntchito kafukufuku? chitsanzo chili m'munsichi chikusonyeza n'kofunika kudziwa vuto kafukufuku, kudziwa ntchito anatumizidwa kuti ndi wolemba.

• Cholinga: Kuonetsera zili vitamini C mu zitsanzo choyambirira tiyi kupenda makhalidwe organoleptic zitsanzo za.
• ntchito zolinga: kuonanso bwino kakomedwe, kaonekedwe, fungo, turbidity zitsanzo kudzera Zokoma ndi; n'kukagwira kusanthula kachulukidwe za zomwe zili pa zitsanzo askorbinki ndi titration iodometric.
• Phunziro la kafukufuku: zili ascorbic asidi zitsanzo yaiwisi tiyi.

• Chinthu phunziro: zitsanzo tiyi.
• Njira: kuchititsa review mabuku iodometry; processing zotsatira zake.
• The amanena za polojekiti: Ivan-tiyi kwambiri kuposa alipidwa wakuda makhalidwe tiyi kulawa, komanso zomwe zili ascorbic asidi.

Bwino ntchitoyo chikukhudzana ndi luso kudziwa malo yopapatiza ya kafukufuku.

kusanthula

Mbali imeneyi amagwirizana ndi oyamba mwatsatanetsatane ku nkhani ya kafukufuku, kusankha mabuku kwa kusanthula Mkhalidwe. Timatha wophunzira kupanga lingaliro la dziko la vuto, pezani mipata kuti ndi zofunika kuti apange pa ntchito.

Mwachitsanzo, mu ntchito yokhudzana ndi kusanthula Ivan-tiyi, tingayandikire zotsatirazi review mabuku.

• Mu Ivan tiyi lili mavitamini, ascorbic asidi, mapuloteni, tiyi kapena khofi, utoto, bioflavonoids, pectin, chitsulo, magnesium, potaziyamu, calcium ndi chromium.
• Magnesium, vitamini B, flavonoids sanali kupanga khama sedative ndi zotsatira zachinyengo, matenda boma maganizo (yafupika irritability, manjenje, kusintha tulo).

• Tannins, pectin kusintha ndi kubwezeretsa njira m'mimba kuthetsa dysbacteriosis, kutentha, kudzimbidwa, odana ndi yotupa tingati kuteteza zosayembekezereka wa caries mano ndi matenda periodontal. Pamene ntchito Ivan tiyi amachepetsa magazi, normalization wa bwino madzi-electrolyte, kuchuluka chitetezo chokwanira.
• Ivan tiyi ali zimakhudzanso analgesic, ali ndi makhalidwe kwambiri mkaka wa m'mawere, zotuluka m'thupi, kumapangitsa kolajeni kaphatikizidwe, popeza muli alkaloids, magnesium, flavonoids.

Njira kuphunzira

Njira imene ayenera kutsatira zolinga pa chiyambi cha ntchito. Zimene anthu, kuyang'anila Kafukufuku, zokambirana, processing zotsatira, amene idzagwira ntchito asayansi wamng'ono, izo ziyenera kukhala zomveka ndi mwaukhondo. Mwachitsanzo, mu ntchito yokhudzana ndi mtima wa okhutira kachulukidwe asidi ascorbic mu Ivan-tiyi, monga kupezeka iodometric kuphunzira njira zasayansi akuchita sukulu.

Kupanga zotsatira analandira

Tsopano tiyeni tikambirane za momwe kutengapo maganizo ntchito kafukufuku. Zotsatira za kuwerengetsera adzachotsedwa mwa mawonekedwe a matebulo, iliyonse ili Ufumuyo omaliza. Pomaliza, wophunzirayo anati makalata analandira mu nthawi ya zotsatira za kungoganizira anafunsa kuti iwo pachiyambi cha zochita zake. The kafukufuku wachinyamata ayenera kusonyeza mapeto udindo wawo pankhani zotsatira kuti adalandira.

Mwachitsanzo, mapeto akhoza kukhala:

"The kungoganizira anaika ntchito, kwathunthu anatsimikizira. Pogwira gawo experimental njira iodometry atadziwa okhutira kachulukidwe asidi ascorbic mu zitsanzo mayeso a tiyi. Zotsatira amasonyeza kuti Ivan tiyi MOONA kuziona ngati chili "m'kabati" vitamini C ".

mapulogalamu

Osati kuwatenga ophunzira tonse tikudziwa bwanji kuti ntchito kafukufuku ndi zomwe kuchuluka kwa zipangizo zina. Malinga dongosolo limene ankalamulira imagwiridwa kuphunzira, kuchuluka kwa zipangizo zina zikhoza kukhala mu osiyanasiyana 2-10 masamba. Nthawi zambiri ana kufunsa aphunzitsi za kupanga mawu ntchito kafukufuku. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna akulumikiza gwero mabuku m'mabokosi lalikulu chiwerengero lolingana bukuli zolemba za. Pakuti yachidule kuti ntchito lemba kuika chithunzi monga pansi pa tsamba, pansi pa chithunzi chomwecho olembedwa (kulisindikiza zing'onozing'ono) dzina la ntchito.

Zimafunika abstracts

Tiyeni tione funso momwe kuti abstracts ntchito kafukufuku. Iwo kuphunzira mfundo zofunika tiyenera kusonyeza. Kuwonjezera zokhudza wolemba, bwana, iwo amasonyeza cholinga, zolinga, zimaonetsa ntchito, kufunika kwake, komanso kuona zotsatira zimene akwaniritsa, anatsindika ziyembekezo ntchito.

Chitsanzo ndi kagawo mfundozo zokhudzana mtima kachulukidwe ya ascorbic asidi Ivan tiyi.

• wolemba anachita kusanthula poyerekeza za makhalidwe organoleptic ndi wokhutira kachulukidwe asidi ascorbic mu tiyi ndi Ivan-tiyi, anatsindika ubwino waukulu wa "Russian" chakumwa patsogolo yachilendo.
• The ntchito njira wolemba: mabuku image, iodometry (titration kusanthula), zowerengera processing zotsatira.
• Zotsatira za ntchito. Zinali zotheka kuti tipende poyerekeza katundu organoleptic ndi mankhwala a msondodzi-therere, ndi chakale Indian kumwa, kuwulula awo mungachite zofanana ndi chosiyana ndi kuwatsimikizira kungoganizira anafunsa.
• Kutsiliza ndi njira zotheka chitukuko. Popeza nkhanza mbali nyengo ya dera lathu, ndi ntchito zenizeni za anthu mankhwala ndi okhutira mkulu wa vitamini C. Ivan-tiyi MOONA kuziona ngati chili "m'kabati" ya vitamini C, kumwa, kulola kulimbikitsa chitetezo cha m'thupi, kusintha njira mapangidwe magazi, kuchepetsa kawopsedwe khansa.

ndondomeko ntchito

Pamene ntchito kafukufuku ayenera kumangidwa?

• Tsamba limati dzina, zokhudza wolemba, bwana, ndi malo a ntchito za phunzirolo.
• Chotsatira ndi mitu ya nkhani kuti imalemba onse zigawo, Ndime, ntchito zolemba.
• Kumayambiriro, amene sayenera upambana masamba awiri, umasonyeza kufunika kwa ntchito, cholinga chake, zolinga, chinthu, chinthu kuphunzira, ndi kungoganizira.
• Chotsatira ndi review mabuku, njira yosankhira, gawo experimental.
• Chigawo chomaliza ndi cha mapeto a kafukufuku.
• Kupezeka kwa mndandanda wa malemba kulumikiza amene alipo ntchito yokha.
• Aliyense ntchito ndi ndinkakhala nalo pa pepala lapadera, dzina lake limasonyeza. Minda zimadalira amafuna wachifundo kapena msonkhano, imene ntchito zonse.

Polongosola mwachidule

Pamaso sukulu Russian tasked ndi mapangidwe munthu mogwirizana anayamba wonyada kwa dziko yace. Pofuna kukwaniritsa cholinga ichi, muyenera okhudzidwa mwadongosolo ophunzira mu kapangidwe ndi kufufuza ntchito.