Potseka minibuses mu Moscow. zonyamula zoyendera kusintha mu Moscow: zotsatira

Mu likulu la Russia akudutsa kusintha a m'tawuni zoyendera umalimbana optimizing dongosolo mauthenga. gawo Aika - ndi kutsekera kwa minibuses mu Moscow. Dipatimenti ya Mtengatenga kuchepetsa chiwerengero chawo kwa 400 211, amene ali pafupifupi nthawi. Akuluakulu anati kuti anthu okhawo m'madera amene alipo maulendo basi kuchotsedwa. Komabe, pa tsiku loyamba, anthu ambiri a likulu akhala akudzudzula kusintha. Potseka minibuses mu Moscow, malingana ndi iwo, izo analenga mavuto okha ndi kusowa mfundo za mayendedwe latsopano yekha kukula zinthu. Akuluakulu Sapita kusiya zinthu zatsopano atitsimikizira anthu kuti iwo ayenera azolowere latsopano trolleybuses magalimoto chitsanzo ndi mabasi.

Tanthauzo la kusintha zoyendera

Potseka minibuses mu Moscow August 15, chifukwa kukhazikitsa ma kusintha ntchito m'sitimayo. Pa tsiku ili mu mzinda anaonekera mabasi buluu ndi "Moscow zoyendera" chizindikiro. anthu ambiri sakudziwa kalikonse za chiyambi cha kusintha. Ambiri poyamba sanamvetse, pamene matakisi ali mu Moscow. Ndiye ndemanga zoipa anayamba kuwonekera pa Intaneti. Potseka minibuses mu Moscow chikwiyire amakopeka mabasi ndi magalimoto. Komabe, akuluakulu kunena kuti anthu chabe atengere malangizo yatsopano ya ulendo. Mbisoweka matakisi mu Moscow kwathunthu mogwirizana ndi akuluakulu a dongosolo. Timanyamula latsopano akhoza kulipira maulendo ndi mwayi pa ubwino anaika. Panali buluu basi mu Moscow, lomwe maulendo musati alipo, monga zambiri choncho pansi kachitidwe kakale. Kusintha ayenera kuthetsa makampani oletsedwa mu mayendedwe msika ku likulu. Zimenezi ziyenera Moscow ndi wabwino chifukwa yotsirizira zambiri imayima m'malo olakwika, anaphwanya malamulo a pamsewu ndipo amakana kutsimikiza moyo ndi thanzi la anthu. Ambiri onyamula payekha ankangofuna phindu lawo. Choncho, anthu sayenera kufunsa: "Perekani minibasi mu Moscow" ndi kusangalala kukhazikitsa muyezo umodzi. Mu njira ya kusintha mwa njira oletsedwa zitachotsedwa. zodutsa tsopano anali ndi makampani eyiti okha amene anapambana mpikisano lotseguka. Pakati pawo:

• "Avtokarz".
• "Alpha-Grant."
• "Gepart".
• "GorTaksi".
• "Taxi kampani №20».
• TC "Rico".
• "Transavtoliz".
• "Trans-Wei."

Kodi chinachitika kwa minibuses mu Moscow

Onse malangizo apadera malonda mwapulumutsidwa. Letsani basi mu Moscow, pokha pokha amenewo pamene iwo obwerezabwereza ndege ya Okupatsirani wina alipo. Tsopano makampani onse ntchito kokha Mapangano boma. Kotero chinachitika kwa minibuses mu Moscow, mu yaitali ndi luso ndi chitetezo pa misewu. M'dera lililonse tsopano olamulidwa ndi ndodo wapadera. Gulu zikuphatikizapo m'madipatimenti oyang'anira tauni ndi nthumwi za makampani amene zikugwira kayendedwe. likulu akulingalira bwana m'basimo ndi kukumana zopempha zawo mawu a kukonzanso yolozera ndi kulowa oyima zina. Zaluso akhala anayambitsa okha Zelenograd, Moscow ndi Chatsopano. M'maboma awa awiri onyamula kupitiriza ntchito pansi pa kachitidwe kachikale. Kubweretsa dziko zoyendera mfundo yunifolomu - ntchito imene patsogolo megacities zonse kukulira. Popeza kusintha ndi Muscovites n'zotheka yomweyo kusiyanitsa yovomerezeka galimoto onyamula ndi kusankha mokomera ndi athandizi khalidwe utumiki.

N'chifukwa chiyani tiyenera mabasi latsopano?

Pambuyo basi anasowa Moscow, akuluakulu kuyembekezera kuti posachedwapa kupita m'mbuyomu ndi mfundo yokha. Latsopano Vans kukumana mofanana. Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa zimene basi chinathetsedwa mu Moscow, tingathe kuona kuti nkhabe akwaniritsa zofunikira latsopano. Komanso, iwo adachimwana kuzibweza mzinda matikiti amenewa, monga "Troika", "Mphindi 90" ndi "wina". Mtengo wa likanatha iwo anakhazikitsa kampani chonyamulira yokha. Iwo anagwira ntchito popanda ndondomeko yake bwino ndi oyima zinalengedwa pafupifupi kulikonse kuphwanya malamulo osiyanasiyana ncira ya kufunika anthu. Tsopano zinthu zasintha kwambiri. The "utumiki watsopano chitsanzo 'ndi amasiya pa anthu, koma zodziwika bwino. Popeza kusintha ali anangoyamba, izo sizinali choncho ndi wopanda zolakwika. M'madera ambiri, mu panalibe njira, minibuses, Vans, latsopano buluu, koma pali mipata. Vuto lina Muscovites ndi madalaivala zambiri salinso kukhala mu malo awo mwachizolowezi. Komanso m'masiku oyambirira kunalibe zizindikiro ndi chiwerengero cha mabasi. Choncho, kusintha latsopano poyamba udachita fano zoipa pamaso pa anthu wamba.

Zofunikira ndi miyezo

Minibuses ndi kovuta ndi sangadziteteze mode zoyendera. Mu malo awo pambuyo kusintha omasuka mabasi 20, 40 kapena anthu 85. Basi zimafika mu Moscow, onyamula malamulo mosavuta kusiyana ndi chizindikiro ndi mtundu buluu magalimoto awo. Kusintha zingawonjezere chiwerengero cha mipando zonyamula ndi pafupifupi magawo atatu. State mgwirizano amasonyeza kalasi magalimoto paulendowu. Tsopano, aliyense basi anapereka validators, amene amalola kulipira muyezo matikiti likanatha. Iwo adzalola okwera onyada kupulumutsa pafupifupi 30% ya ndalama zoyendera. Komanso makadi anzawo chifukwa Vans atsopanowo angathe kupindula olandira. sing'anga ndi makina mphamvu zazikulu okonzeka ndi ndiziwunda wapadera. Ichi ndi chinthu china kwa kuwongolera moyo wa nzika thupi anatsutsa. Aliyense basi unakhazikitsidwa ndi malo apadera strollers ndi mipando yoyenda. Makina atsopano zili ndi dongosolo GLONASS, makamera, zokuzira ya oyima, ulamuliro nyengo ndi chophimba kuthamanga mzere, amene amasonyeza kutentha mkati, nthawi ndi dzina la siteji yotsatira. Posakhalitsa, m'malo ndikudabwa kumene matakisi ali mu Moscow, anthu adzatha kukayendera malo minivan chilichonse chatsopano mu alumikiza "Yandeks.Transport".

Udindo kuyan'anila

Bwino ntchito ya onyamula m'madipatimenti zotsatirazi. Onse buluu basi mu Moscow, lomwe zodziwika zodutsa, ikuthamanga pa ndandanda kwambiri. Pakuti kuphwanya pangano boma linapereka kale kuwakhaulitsa. Kumapeto kwa mwezi iwo mwachidule, ndi nambala iyi amakhudza Malipilo kampani. Ngati zisanu zotsatizana miyezi Okupatsirani amapezera mfundo 500, mgwirizanowo uli kutsazikana.

za madalaivala

Onyamula amene anapambana pa mpikisano lotseguka, okha kudziwa zofunika ogwira wolembedwa. Kawirikawiri kutenga madalaivala ndi zaka zambiri popanda kulowa ngozi galimoto mitundu ofanana magalimoto. iwo Ayeneranso kudziwa ndizosowa mgwirizano boma, malamulo ntchito ya kampani kutumiza. Basi madalaivala mkulu ndi sing'anga mphamvu chofunika kukhazikitsa limbikitsa ndi kuthandiza nzika thupi anatsutsa. Mulibe kugulitsa matikiti paulendowu, kuyenda pa liwiro la pa 60 makilomita paola ndi kusiya pa malo osakhala malamulo. Komabe, mu Moscow pali kuchepa kwa madalaivala, kotero kawirikawiri amakhala zikhazikike akatemera amene alipo.

zoyendera commuter

Kamodzi tidadzatulukira zomwe basi chinathetsedwa mu Moscow, ndi chifukwa chake chidachitika, funso yomweyo ukapezeka, monga kusintha mu zigawo idzachitike. The Moscow dera - ndi chilli la Chitaganya cha Russia. Pa nthawi, kusintha si anaphimba. Choncho, mwachitsanzo, takisi "Moscow Balashikha" amakhalabe. M'pake kuyembekezera kusintha, koma nkhani yamtunduwu m'dera nawo ndi likulu. Mwalamulo, iwo akali silidziŵika.

Mavuto a kukhazikitsa kusintha

Pa maziko a kusintha kwa dongosolo mayendedwe amasamalidwa chitetezo cha Muscovites. Choncho zimakhala zovuta kuti atsutsane ndi chakuti lingaliro limene likukhala pa mtima kusintha zabwino. Koma nkhani mwadzidzidzi ndi chosakwanira kuti m'basimo analenga fano zoipa m'dongosolo latsopano akadali mu Chiyambi chake. Kulipira tsiku minibuses yaitali osadziwika. chakuti August 15, 2016 dongosolo lakale sukukhalakonso, palibe akudziwa. Izi zinadzetsa chipwirikiti. Komanso, ndandanda enieni kuyenda mu masiku oyambirira sakanakhoza kupirira izo. Anthu sanali okonzeka oyima watsopano ndi kupanda magalimoto m'madera ena. Komabe, tiyenera kuzindikira kuti ichi ndi siteji koyamba za kukhazikitsa kusintha. Ndodo zonse kudzudzulidwa ndi njira zophunzirira oyamba yabwino kwa okwera mabasi.

Kodi magalimoto ambiri adzakhala?

Pa August 15, 2016 370 zodutsa anatsekedwa Moscow. Monga mbali ya yobetcherana 63 pagulu kunachitidwa zokonzanso. Chifukwa cha zimenezi, mzinda tsopano anatumikira 211 njirazo. Ambiri mwa malo apadera zinasungidwa, koma tsopano pali ena mipata. kuchepetsa Izi maulendo anali zimatheka ndi kuchotsa flights kuti alipo. kayendedwe intervals kuti si kuchuluka, koma mabasi iwowo zambiri omasuka. Mu 2015, minibuses anathandiza anthu 520.000. Mzindawu uli pafupi 4,500 magalimoto. Pa chiyambi cha August 216, njirazo 320 anakhalabe mu Moscow, anali ndi makampani. Komanso, 37 iwo Zelenograd ndi Chatsopano Moscow, awiri sasintha kusintha malo. Pa otsala 282 zodutsa akuthamanga 2400 magalimoto. Kusintha adalowa mphamvu pa 15 August. Vans Blue adzapitirira maulendo 208. m'madera wakunja kwatawuni adzapitiriza ankalamulidwa ndi kachitidwe kachikale.

Kuchepetsa malonda zoyendera

M'dongosolo latsopano mayendedwe zikugwirizana ndi kuchotsa malonda intrusive. Lamulo imakhudzanso malonda pa zitseko, mawindo, kumtunda kwa thupi, mipando ndi mabasi pansi. Malonda pokhapokha analola mlanduwo. Komanso, madalaivala kuti choletsedwa kuika chisawawa nkhani. Mtundu ndi malonda lemba walembedwa ndi Dipatimenti ya Transport. madalaivala alibenso ufulu angagwirizanitse kwa makina omwe amagwiritsa ntchito zomata zosiyanasiyana. Poyamba, ambiri mwa anthu okwera anatchula chikhalidwe achipongwe ya masika.

Momasuka zoyendera

anthu wamba kanthu momwe minibuses ambiri mu Moscow kumanzere. Chachilendo kwa iwo yaitali bwanji ali kudikira. Zamphamvu minibuses kwambiri zatsopano osati kuchuluka. Iye watsala 15-20 Mphindi. Komabe, pali mbali zimene basi kudikira theka la ola.

Zikuyembekezeka mphamvu ya kusintha

Ngati inu mukuyang'ana pa mavoti, Matakisi mu Moscow ngati anthu ambiri likulu. Anthu ambiri amanena kuti nthawi zambiri yabwino latsopano buluu mabasi. Komabe, mu September-October, anthu anayamba pang'onopang'ono ntchito dongosolo latsopano ,. Izi zikuonekera bwino ndi maonekedwe a maganizo abwino za izo. Anthu amakhutira ndi mabasi latsopano woyera, madalaivala ulemu ndiponso luso logwiritsa ntchito kuyenda muyezo. opindula kwambiri ndi kukhuta, imene tsopano Sikuti apite mu yapansi panthaka, kapena kuyang'ana kwa trolley abwino kapena sitima.

Kubwerera basi ku Moscow!

Lero tikhoza kunena chakuti kusintha kokha pa siteji koyamba, kotero sitingathe kupanga mapeto lomveka ngati apangana mzinda ndi malo abwino. Chiyambireni cha 2016 ku likulu kuti anamangidwa oposa 3,000 mabasi oletsedwa. The luso atsopano anali oyamba a mtundu umodzi madalaivala kusinthidwa buluu minibuses. Zikwi ziwiri magalimoto zida ndi mantha batani. Ndi pafupi ndi mpando wa dalaivala komanso zimathandiza mwamsanga mavuto mwadzidzidzi mu kanyumba. Signal umaperekedwa kwa kutali pakati supervisory. Popeza mabasi onse latsopano zili ndi dongosolo GLONASS, apolisi mosavuta kuwapeza pa mapu ndipo mwamsanga kupita ku malo, komanso ntchito zina mwadzidzidzi. The vuto lalikulu la dongosolo latsopano ndi mbali ya njira ndipo alibe magalimoto atsopano komanso anthu akale zimafika. Izi analenga vuto lalikulu kwambiri kwa amene akukhala mu madera awa a likulu. Vuto linanso okwana ndi kuti mabasi latsopano lekani mu malo kupita kumene ntchito. Komabe, dongosolo akupitiriza kusintha, choncho kuyembekezeredwa kuti kudzakhala kosavuta kwambiri posachedwapa.