Kodi kumbuyo absorbers mantha?

Imodzi mwa ntchito zikuluzikulu za masiku absorber mantha - ndi kuonetsetsa chitonthozo cha dalaivala ndi anthu. mchitidwe Zimenezi zimathandizanso kuchepetsa katundu pa thupi pa kufika pa dzenje ndi osiyanasiyana tokhala, chifukwa jakisoni woyamba imafalikira ku magudumu, ndiyeno kwa thupi. Kuti mwanjira kuchepetsa katundu, kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo absorbers mantha kufewetsa khama limeneli, m'mbuyo ku masentimita angapo m'litali.

Kodi gawo ili? Kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo absorbers mantha - ndi yamphamvu kakang'ono m'kati muli mafuta. Ndi chigawo ichi amachepetsa katundu ndi khama la galimotoyo galimoto. Ngati limagwirira uyu anapangidwa osati mwa njira zogwirizana ndi sanathenso kupereka ulendo yosalala. Choncho, posankha zinthu izi zonse kutsogoleredwa ndi Mlengi ndi mfundo za zikuchokera. Tsopano kutchuka lonse ali absorbers mpweya mantha. Ngakhale ali osalimba, mafuta, koma wodalirika kwambiri mu ntchito. Pamene alimi, chaka chilichonse koposa ziziyenda tikhale Japanese kampani KYB strut.

Kaya ndi hayidiroliki kapena hydro-pneumatic mantha absorber (mafuta kapena mafuta), ntchito yake yaikulu akanali yemweyo. Aliyense wa zipilala pamwamba dampens Phokoso chifukwa cha mphamvu inertial galimoto pamene galimoto pa tokhala.

Ambiri, limagwirira lakonzedwa osati kwa mkati anali lililonse limatisokoneza. Tsopano ife azipereka angapo ntchito zoyambirira za absorbers mantha wa magalimoto ndi magalimoto:

• Amalamulira kayendedwe ka zigawo kuyimitsidwa, kuphatikizapo akasupe.
• Kuonetsetsa braking mogwira zinthu zonse msewu.
• Control wa bata galimoto (kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo mantha absorbers ndi galimoto ulamuliro mpukutu oscillation pamene galimoto).
• Yafupika avale machitidwe ena galimotoyo.
• Sandama monga absorber mantha kupulumutsa akadakwanitsira tayala kukhudzana ndi msewu, motero gudumu, nayenso avale osati kwambiri. dongosolo nanyema, poyamba, ali ndi kuyamika yaitali moyo zifukwa izi, monga yotsirizira kuchepetsa wakewo osati pa matayala komanso ziyangoyango.

Ngati zonse mwa ntchitozo ikukhudzana bwanji ndi absorbers onse mantha (kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo), ndiye tiona pansipa ntchito zimene amachita kokha njira kumbuyo.

• Choyamba, iwo kuletsa kugwedera anthu wamba unsprung wachibale kwa thupi.
• Kachiwiri, kumbuyo absorbers mantha kuyamwa kugwedera mphamvu ndi kusintha mu kutentha. Izi amachepetsa katundu pa mawilo kumbuyo.

Kuchokera pa ichi tikuona kuti kutsogolo ndi kumbuyo bumpers - izi ndi zida zimene amapereka osati chitonthozo kwa dalaivala ndi anthu, komanso ngozi. Choncho, aliyense makilomita 60-80 zikwi m'malo mbali. Akafike ichi kutsogolo mtengo ndi zodabwitsa kumbuyo sadzakhalanso kuchita ntchito zonse kumwamba, kutanthauza kuti adzakhala zoipa osati kwa inu mwa mawu a chitonthozo, komanso zochitika zonse za kuyimitsidwa galimoto.