Kodi kupanga mipope fodya ndi manja ake: sitepe ndi sitepe kufotokoza

Tsopano osuta ambiri ayamba kuganiza za thanzi lawo, ambiri atasiya kusuta fodya, pamene ena ndudu zonse fodya, amene kuli zosafunika. Koma muyenera chubu kwa iye. zopezera Trade amapereka iwo osiyanasiyana, koma zinthu khalidwe aatali ndi okwera mtengo kwambiri. Ndipo tsopano tikambirana momwe kuti chitoliro kusuta fodya wawo.

Zofunika kulenga chitoliro

Master chopangidwa mapaipi a briar. Izi kumanga-mu muzu wa mtengo, wotchedwa Heather. Ndi abwino kwa chilengedwe cha chotero mankhwala ena. Chifukwa Heather Chimakula mu pamiyala za nyengo Mediterranean, ndipo briar zimatenga chinyezi ndi mchere, amene ndiye anapatsidwa makhalidwe zonse zofunikira pa mtengo, kotero kuti phindu mbuye, manufactures mipope kwa izo.

mitundu mtengo Local kulenga chitoliro

Komabe, mu gawo lathu la mtengo si kukula, ndipo ngati inu mugule, ndalama si wotchipa. Mukhoza kuchita ndi manja anu mapaipi, zipangizo zimene zikhoza zopezeka mu minda m'deralo. Kupanga machubu abwino mitengo ya zipatso kuti ndi nkhuni wandiweyani: apulo, peyala, maula. Koma ndi bwino kusankha chitumbuwa, ulusi wake wapamtima mitundu imene ili, choncho nthawi yaitali osati kuwotchedwa. ena onse chabwino, koma pang'ono mofulumira kuposa gale-. Ndi zofunika kuti ntchito muzu gawo la preform, koma yabwino mphukira kapena tsinde zakuthupi. mitengo ya zipatso pamene kusuta ndi kukoma kwakukulu. Anthu ena monga kukoma yamatcheri, winayo - apulo, izo zonse zimadalira zokonda zanu. Pano pali ina, ndipo pachifukwa ichi ndi bwino kuti yofuka chitoliro ndi manja ake.

yokonza zinthu

Popeza tafotokozera nkhalango, muyenera kuphunzira mmene kuti ziume bwino ndi workpiece abwino. Inu simungakhoze kumudula yamoyo nthambi kapena mbali muzu ndi yomweyo kupanga iye foni. Pa nkhani ya penti kapena zigawo samveka, kuti mwa Ine sindikanakhoza msanga asanduke nthunzi chinyezi. Izo ziyenera pang'onopang'ono kudutsa kutumphuka, amene Mulimonsemo sayenera kuchotsedwa yomweyo. Ndipo kotero mtengo ayenera kugona mpaka chaka chamawa - ndiye ulusi pang'onopang'ono adzauma, ndipo dongosolo awo sadzakhala osokoneza. Ndipo patapita nthawi iyi kudzakhala kotheka kuchotsa khungwa upere mawonekedwe a chitoliro a.

Mukhozanso kupanga ulimi wa chitoliro kuchokera ku mitengo zouma. Kuti tichite zimenezi, kudula workpiece ku likulu lake. Kumene, ngati kugona malo ouma. Kudula malo kwambiri losweka, kenako pali mtengo olimba kuti alibe zopindika. Ndiye kuchotsa khungwa ndi kudula kufunika workpiece kukula, koma ndi malire a masentimita asanu. Ndiyeno anagona mtengo kwa sabata, chifukwa kuti ziume kwathunthu, ndiye ming'alu chabwino kwambiri uonekere. Ngati ife yomweyo kuyamba pogaya mu mawonekedwe a chitoliro, ndiye anatsegula zolakwika kulanda zonse. Patapita mlungu umodzi, ngakhale ming'alu ing'onoing'ono lotseguka, iwo adzasiyidwe kumanzere, ndipo pambuyo cutoff izo zidzakhala abwino kusema pamwamba.

ndondomeko ya opanga

Kuyamba ndi yosavuta okhota odulidwa akusowekapo chokhala apakati kapena rhombus. pamwamba pake ayenera sanded kuti tiwone bwino dongosolo mtengo ndi kudziwa ngati pali zopindika iliyonse pa izo. Ngati zonse zili bwino, mawonekedwe tsogolo la mulembe mu mwatsatanetsatane pofuna kudziwa komwe ndi kusuta chipinda, ndipo pamene shank - ichi ndi gawo kumene kamwa amamangiriridwa. Muyenera pensulo osonyeza zinthu zonse ndi mipata. Komanso ofunika kudzatunga madera kwa pobowola kuti kupirira ngodya mosavuta.

Ndi kupanga mipope ndi manja ake, mbuye woyamba mokhomerera dzenje kamera, amene ndidzatsanulira fodya. Poyamba, tiyenera kuchita kubowola woonda, ndiyeno kusankha onse thicker, mpaka dzenje sichikwiya awiri ankafuna. Koma nthawi yomweyo kubweretsa kukula komaliza, m'pofunika kusiya gawo la millimeters chabe, kotero kuti ndiye sanded ndi sandpaper. Pambuyo kubowola masamba pamwamba m'goli, ndipo izo ziyenera kukhala yosalala.

Kenako, mbali mokhomerera dzenje dymkanala kumene inakonzedwa shank. Izo zizichitidwa mosamala, chifukwa yopanga mapaipi ndi manja ake - izi ndi zolondola kwambiri ndi nthawi yambiri ndondomeko. Dzenje fume akhale mosamalitsa pansi pa chipinda cha fodya. Ichi ndi chofunika kwambiri, chifukwa ngati muli pang'ono apamwamba, mkati fodya sadzawotchedwa kudzera kwathunthu, tingayambe acidification, ndipo izo kumawonjezera kukoma mapaipi ndi utsi. Izi njira kungakhale 3 4 mm. The onse ilo liriri, foni yakumanja dzikolo. Mwa njira, ndi bwino kuti okonzeka ndi kutseka kupewa kugwera pakati phulusa. Komanso, flue chitoliro zikhale zosavuta kuyeretsa Yorshik. Pambuyo maenje okonzeka molondola chikugwirizana, inu mukhoza kulenga maonekedwe akunja.

Kumene, ndi bwino kuti ulimi wa mapaipi ndi manja ake pa makina, kudzakhala kosavuta kwambiri komanso waliwiro. Koma kupanda zida zimenezi zikupezekabe n'zotheka kukopera wabwino wa bukhuli.

Kenako (pamene ntchito pa makina), muyenera kupanga bwalo kuti mungathe, onse m'manja kudula bwino lakuthwa wodula. Nkofunika kuti m'mphepete motiza kuchepera kuposa m'lifupi chonse shank lapansi. M'pofunika kuti athe kuvala cholankhulira ndi awiri anali pa ndege yomweyo. Kenako, pamwamba ndi kupukutidwa kunja ndi mkati pepala abrasive. Choyamba chachikulu kuwombera tokhala onse amene anatsala ndi mpeni, ndipo kenako zimakhalapo yabwino kuchotsedwa ndi yosalala pamwamba. Komabe, mukhoza kusiya mbali yakunja ya sanalandire chithandizo - apa zonsezi zimachitika pa kukoma kwa mbuye.

Kusankha mfundo akamwalira

Tipitirize kulankhula za mmene kupanga chitoliro kusuta, ndipo tsopano kulenga cholankhulira. Iwo akhoza kukhala mphira zovuta kapena akiliriki. Nkhani yoyamba ndi lililonse limatisokoneza, koma kupukuta chimatsalira kwa nthawi yochepa. Ndi bwino kusankha anthu kusuta atanyamula chitoliro mkamwa mwake. Akiliriki zambiri olimba ndi cholimba, choncho ndi oyenera kugwira mankhwala mu dzanja.

ndondomeko ya opanga

Tiyenera kutenga ndodo zolimba mphira kapena kutalika akiliriki kwa masentimita 10 ndi 15. Pofuna kusuta kusuta fodya nayo nthawi kuti kuziziritsa, mapaipi ndi manja awo si lalifupi kwambiri kuposa 10 cm. Poganizira, kusankha kukula kwa kamwa lapansi. Kupanga dzenje izo mu kutalika pokha kubowola amene awiri 3 mm. Yambani ndi gawo limene pali kugwirizana ndi shank lapansi. Kenako, pa kutalika theka la mdzenje kukuza awiri a flue lapansi. Ndiye sitepe ichi, chimene anapanga, m'pofunika kusalaza. Pakuti ichi m'pofunika anaona waya awiri a 4 mamilimita triangular kwenikweni. zosowa zake kuyendetsa njira yonse ndi modekha atembenuza kangapo.

Kenako zashlifovyvayut njira ndi waya woonda ndi kuzilemba adalira sandpaper. Malo kumene kudzakhala cholankhulira, kuwonjezera horizontally kutenga chowulungika a 5-6 mm. Choncho utsi kudzakhala kosavuta kuti chosakanikirana ndi wosuta lapansi. Pa dzanja dzenje ena cholankhulira ndi kuwakomera kukhala momufungata pa shank, koma popanda khama.

Akunja kupanga chikufa

Kukonzedwa mouthpieces, monga mapaipi, ndi manja awo. Mukhoza pogaya makina kapena ntchito zoikira. mawonekedwe ndi umasinthasintha. Ndiye muyenera mchenga pamwamba woyamba ndi sandpaper zabwino, kenako anamva ndi GOI phala. Ngati mumachita ebone ndudu chofukizira, n'zotheka maondo, kupereka mawonekedwe osiyana. Chifukwa chaichi ndi mkangano pa cooker mpweya kapena nyali, kenako akupanga unakhota.

mipope matabwa ndi manja anu akhoza likunka kapena unazokotedwa - chifukwa pamwamba ndi elitist tione, ndi nkhuni chithunzi adzakhala kwambiri bwino ndipo, ndithudi, izi ndi zabwino padziko chitetezo nkhuni.

etching chubu

Kwambiri mordant kungakhale rastorty potaziyamu dichromate mu madzi, komanso asidi oxalic. Pambuyo zimene yopangira mafuta ndi anaima, amasonyeza kuti osakaniza ndi wokonzeka mtengo unazokotedwa. The zambiri anaikira ilo liriri, watanthauzo mtundu ndi kusiyana kwa ulusi chithunzi mtengo. Chubu atamizidwa zikuchokera motalika monga zilibe kukhala uzitulutsa nyimbo yomveka. Kusunga mordant akhoza kukhala aliyense mu kapu airtight chidebe.

likunka

Pali kwambiri ndi zophweka. Sera zosowa. 100 ga finely kudula m'pofunika, pambuyo kuwonjezera utomoni wonunkhira (12 g), m'malo akhoza akuchita izi rosin (25g). Anasankha kusakaniza kuvala moto zonse anakhala madzi. Ndiye kuchotsa ndipo nthawi yomweyo anazitsanulira mwa 50 g wa turpentine - ofunda. Kenako, osakaniza ayenera bwinobwino akuyambitsa ndi kutsanulira mu chidebe ankafuna. Tinasunga mpaka amagwiritsa ntchito. Tengani osakaniza umagwiritsidwa ntchito pa chaubweya wa nkhosa kapena thonje nsalu ndi mosamala akusisita mu mtengo.

Shoe chitoliro

Izi zichitike pamene chubu ndi utakhazikika kwathunthu. M'pofunika mosamala detach kamwa, kupotoza kutsogolo. Ngati anatulutsa ndi mphamvu chidwi, zikhoza kuwononga onse chubu. Cholankhulira burashi wapadera Yorshik, amawatenga ku kamwa ya. Ndi bwino kuposa wina, chifukwa ndondomeko yabwino.

Shank ayenera kutsukidwa nthawi iliyonse ndondomeko kusuta. Yorshik abereke kutsidya lina, pamene iye anali kamwa. Kamodzi zonse ndi kutsukidwa, Yorshik kumanzere mkati shank, kufikira nthawi ifika kudzaza chitoliro ndi fodya. Anamaliza kuyeretsa mankhwala akupukuta pamalo onse akunja zace. chubu uli wotsukidwa kupewa mwaye kapena zinyalala kuti akhoza kukhala m'kati.

Pakuti ambiri yoyeretsa ya sera chubu ntchito, mowa ndi zakumwa zina zosiyanasiyana, izo ikuchitika monga kuipitsidwa. Mwini wake yekha amadziwa pamene angakambe sikokwanira.

Tsopano chubu - ndi m'malo mchitidwe zokongoletsa, kusuta kawirikawiri chifukwa cha zosoŵa zake kuti asamalire. Tsopano, ngati vinyo wabwino, amene nthawi zina yekha chosangalatsa. Palinso kwambiri Chalk umenewu kuukonza (muzilowa mapaipi, mwachitsanzo), amene angakhale mosiyanasiyana ndi makulidwe.

Kodi pali kusiyana mtengo kwambiri ndiponso kusonkhanitsa chubu ku alipidwa

Choyamba izo ndi zinthu abwino - briar. Mabaibulo collectible, ndiwo ulusi mtengo kwambiri ndinawona mtengo lodabwitsa ili, nsalu wachisokonezo, koma mbuye akupereka iwo ngati atakula basi chitoliro izi. Iwo ali ngati kunyezimira amene uzikuta ndi kusuta chipinda pochitika mu shank lapansi. chidutswa cha luso ngati chitoliro wokhometsa, nthawi zonse ndemanga wachangu osati anthu wodziwa komanso ndi anthu wamba. Ndipotu mwaluso nthawi zonse ali ndi chikhalidwe wapadera ndipo, ndithudi, maonekedwe. Ndipo kuyang'ana pa izo, inu sizingagwire nokha ndikuganiza kuti mungathe kusintha mawonekedwe ake kapena maonekedwe. Umutu ndi talente imodzi ya mbuye.