Pepo cortinarius - bowa ndi mitundu zosowa

Pepo cortinarius - bowa ndi osowa ndi chidwi kwambiri. mtundu ndi zachilendo kwambiri. Zikomo kwa iye, izi macromycetes ndi dzina la (Cortinarius violaceus). Cortinarius - bowa, amene yotchuka wotchedwa pribolotnikom chifukwa nthawi zambiri amapezeka pafupi zithaphwi. Mu Belarus, umatchedwa msungwana mafuta. Connoisseurs Nganizilani ichi macromycetes chakudya chokoma. bowa Cortinarius edible. Ali ndi sing'anga kukoma, koma marinate, mchere, mphodza, mwachangu, ndipo ankagwiritsa ntchito pophika zakudya zina. Komabe, yesani bowa izi wabweretsedwa osati kwambiri chifukwa chakuti n'kovuta kwambiri.

mafotokozedwe

Cortinarius - bowa kuti ali radially-CHIKWANGWANI bonnet melkocheshuychatuyu khushoni-otukukira kunja mawonekedwe. awiri ake pazipita -. 15 masentimita The m'mbali mwa kapu akhoza mwina apangidwe pansi ndi chabe zasiyidwa. Kukhwima kumakhaladi zambiri lathyathyathya. The kapu ali ndi mdima wofiirira mtundu, komanso zofewa, wandiweyani, bluish zamkati ndi kukomoka fungo ya mkungudza nkhuni. Pa nthawi zambiri amaziralira ndi mthunzi pafupifupi woyera. thupi ali ndi kukoma nutty. Mbale ndi macromycetes kwambiri wofiirira mtundu, koma pa nthawi awonekere zolengeza dzimbiri-bulauni hue. Iwo ali osowa, ukutsika wapansi. Spores warty, elliptical, anisoplural. The ufa wa dzimbiri-bulauni. Macromycetes ali ndi wandiweyani mdima wofiirira mwendo. Pa maziko ake kumeneko tuberous thickening. Pa mwendo pali kuda zophimba silken. Chimakhudza awiri a masentimita 2 ndi kutalika kwa masentimita 16. Bowa Cortinarius violaceus ali maonekedwe mokwanira zosowa ndi zokongola. Photos anafotokoza m'nkhani ino.

malo

Cortinarius - bowa kuti akhoza kukula mu magulu aang'ono, koma monga ulamuliro, iye zikukhazikitsa yekha. Chifukwa chakuti chibakuwacho pribolotnik ali otsika zokolola ndi fruiting ndi osasamba, izo anabweretsa Red Book la Chitaganya cha Russia. Izi macromycetes akhoza kukula kokha nyengo mosamalitsa kumatanthauza ndi nyengo. Iye mycorrhizal. Chibakuwa cortinarius amalembedwa mgwirizano ndi mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya mitengo onse deciduous ndi coniferous (birch, mumamera paini, thundu, Oil, hornbeam). Choncho pribolotnik angapezeke mu nkhalango pafupifupi mitundu yonse, koma nthawi zambiri amapezeka mu birch. Cortinarius - bowa, lomwe lili zipatso mu nthawi kuchokera August kwa October. Macromycetes wakonda kukhazikika pa dothi humus acid. Angagwiritsidwenso pa magawo a mossy pafupi bogs sphagnum. Izi macromycetes akupezeka m'mayiko a ku Ulaya, ku Russia, mu New Guinea ndi North America.

awiriawiri

Pa mitundu ina cortinarius bowa izi kawirikawiri ofanana. Koma pali kuchotserapo. Iwo akhoza kusokonezedwa ndi mbuzi cortinarius, amene si edible, koma osati woopsawo thanzi. bowa Zimenezi zingapezeke mu nkhalango mitundu coniferous, ndi m'tsinde lapansi. Iye ali wamphamvu ndi lakuthwa fungo. More mafuta dona mu maonekedwe ndi zina amatikumbutsa camphor cortinarius inedible. Pa wamng'ono wa bowa akhoza kusokonezedwa ndi a blewits wofiirira (edible).