Kosour - ndichiyani? A ndege masitepe. kosour zitsulo

Kunyumba kwanu mukufuna kuchita chilichonse kuti diso osangalala. Kuona coziness ndi chitonthozo pa nthawi yomweyo ayenera kukhala ponseponse. Choncho, kulenga mkati ayenera kulankhula ndi amve kwambiri. Kapena mwina muli ndi nyumba ya storeys angapo? Kapena pakhomo la nyumba ndi masitepe wokongola, umene posachedwapa ayenera kukonzedwa? Ndiye ngati zinthu ayenera kukhala tikunena stringers lapansi. Ndi za iwo ndi ayankhidwa takambiranazi.

Kodi amadzibisa pansi liwu?

Amene kwakhala kofunika kukonza nyumba zawo, ena angafunse kuti funso limodzi losavuta: kosour - ndichiyani? Mawu amenewa amabisa zosiyanasiyana yotchuka kwambiri ya zogwiriziza, amene ntchito pomanga masitepe. Iwo ali mawonekedwe a mtengo ndi ili lililonse ndege masitepe, kupeza okha njira. Pa lonse, mamangidwe akutumikira monga kuthandiza makwerero. M'pofunika kuganizira mwatsatanetsatane amafotokozera izi, kuyankha funso: "? Stringers - ndichiyani"

Amene angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuwonjezera kosoura?

Chifukwa gawo chotero izo ziyenera mwayi kukongola ndi zochokera kwa staircase lonse. Komanso, pali mtundu wina wa nyumba zofanana. Ndi dzina la chingwe. Ndi zofanana kwambiri ndi stringers, koma kuyenda msonkhano amapezeka mkati. pawiri A amene amamangirira dongosolo lonse wonse, ndi chifukwa chitukumula.

Komanso, kuchokera chingwe stringers matabwa amasiyana onse kukula ndi mitundu. Zosintha zimenezi zimadalira kwathunthu mawonekedwe a masitepe, komanso wa katundu pa makwerero, ndilo chovomerezeka. Mfundo zonsezi kumathandiza ndi zofunika. Ndipo tisaiwale kuti katundu munthawi yomweyo pa intercommunication staircase ndi khomo sayenera oposa 250 makilogalamu.

An sitepe yofunika kugwirizana ndi kapangidwe gawo

Ziyenera kukhala njira mokwanira njirayi, ndi mawerengedwe kosoura. Nthawi zambiri, sayenera zosakwana 50 mm m'lifupi. Izi zili choncho, ngati m'lifupi kuguba chiyani musalumphe mita imodzi. Ngati chizindikiro ichi anayamba mamita 1,25, m'lifupi kosoura motero amayenera kufika 60 mm. Ndi ulendo m'lifupi wofanana mamita chimodzi ndi theka, kosour akhale 70 mm. Pa nthawi imeneyi mukufuna kuona kuti ntchito chingwe m'lifupi makwerero kwambiri kuposa zinachitikira stringers.

Kodi kupanga zinthu zamatabwa?

Tikumbukenso njira kupanga kuyankha funso: "? Stringers - ndichiyani" Pali mitundu iwiri ya ulimi.

1. Pamene ulendo utali kofunika kupanga mtengo (losalembedwapo). Magawo monga makulidwe ndipo m'lifupi stringers, ayenera kukhala waukulu kwambiri. Ndiponso, mawonekedwe triangular chisa cha analenga (malo amene fixation amapezeka magawo). kukula kwake ayenera anasankha malingana zochotsa sitepe. Tiyeneranso kuganizira m'lifupi kuyenda pamodzi ndi makulidwe mtanda. Ogwiritsa masitepe ndi stringers zimenezo chifukwa dowel lapansi. Iwo anakonza grooves ndi mwapadera ntchito zomatira. Chifukwa cha zimenezi onse adzapatsidwa analandira staircase okongola ndi stringers kaso. Njira imeneyi zimathandiza inu kupulumutsa pa kugula zinthu mtengo.
2. Pankhaniyi, m'lifupi workpiece ayenera kupitiliza m'lifupi wonse wa kosoura lapansi. M'litali zogwirizana ndi kutalika kwa ulendo wonse, ndi makulidwe a kukhala wofanana ndi makulidwe kosoura m'tsogolo. Choncho ndikofunika mu lotereli pasadakhale kuti tipeze chimene kukula ayenera kukhala chomaliza mankhwala. Molondola kusunga zamitundu yonse, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito ndondomeko monga mphero. Njira imeneyi ndi yosiyana ndi woyamba liwiro apamwamba ulimi.

Kodi ndi mitundu iti ya stringers akhoza kuwasiyanitsa?

Tikumbukenso kuti, mosiyana ndi chingwe, matabwa stringers - mbandakucha. Komanso, kutenga malo zochepa. Pa nkhani imeneyi, mu malo ambiri ntchito stringers, makamaka ngati wanga ndi masitepe yaing'ono.

Pali mitundu ingapo ya stringers matabwa. Molunjika zinthu ntchito pa nkhani ya ndendende akulowera chomwecho. Zisa n'kofunika kukachitika kuti ankafuna kuti pakhale njira yolakwika. stringers anamaliza chofunika kukachitika kuti akufuna kupereka roundness wa staircase lonse.

Nthawi zina, mpanda chofunika?

Masitepe kuti ntchito chingwe, ndi cholinga chowapatsa kuchinga milandu zotsatirazi:

1. Pamene baluster wokwera mwachindunji bowstring lapansi.
2. Pamene lalikulu kukula khalidwe la balusters, osati chifukwa bowstring lapansi. Pankhaniyi, amafotokozera makwerero ananamizira podbalyasnaya bolodi, limene limathandiza pa chingwe pafupifupi 25 mm. Kenako baluster amadziwikanso wokwera pa komiti iyi.
3. Pa mbali chingwe kumachitika yolusa balusters, amene kutalika ukuwonjezeka m'zochitika zoterozo. Komabe, njira imeneyi kumathandiza kuti kumasulidwa ulendo m'lifupi. Pochitika anamasulidwa makwerero zina danga ufulu.

ubwino pamwamba adazifuna, zomwe zimaonetsa phiri stringers m'makomo ambiri. Anthu ena amakhulupirira kuti zinthu izi kudalirika wamkulu wa zomangamanga lonse. Makwerero ndi yemweyo bowstring zingachitike mu nthawi yaifupi.

Lomwe mwina ndi KUFOTOKOZERA?

Khalidwe lalikulu limene lili kosour ndi mphamvu. Ndipo tisaiwale kuti njirayi ndi yeniyeni. Iwo ayenera kumvetsa kuti chinthu ichi ayenera bwinobwino kuthandiza kulemera kwa anthu ndi katundu anthu adzakwera phiri masitepe. Komabe, palibe kugwedera zosafunika sayenera. Dziwani kuti kosour kuti amanjenjemera kapena agwedeza, si khalidwe. Ambiri mwina, kwinakwake analakwitsa.

M'zaka zaposachedwapa zatchuka makwerero pa stringers zitsulo. Iwo ali nayo mphamvu kwambiri ndiponso kudalirika. zinthu zonse zofunikira zikhoza kugulidwa ku Chitsulo. kupangidwa amapezeka njira kuwotcherera wa njira kapena chubu cha amakona anayi mawonekedwe okwanira.

Ngati mulibe zinachitikira, ndi bwino kukhulupirira akatswiri a

Kuti zitsulo kosour, m'pofunika kuti akudziwa munda. Zikatero, kodi moyo pachiswe ngati inu simunayambe ankagwira naye. Mwina ukwati zimenezo si mkulu. Ndipotu, lero n'zotheka kugula mwamtheradi kosour aliyense uliwonse mtundu ndi chuma mu msika yomanga.

Ndingatani ntchito mtengo umodzi mu stairwell chiyani?

Zikatero, ngati mukufuna kugwiritsa ntchito kosour, amene adzaikidwa pakati pa kuguba, m'malo mwa mtengo ndi bwino kugwiritsa ntchito zitsulo. Stringers zitsulo staircase adzapanga khola kuposa pa nkhani ya nkhuni. Komanso, masitepe sadzakhala sag pa malekezero a. Chavuta ndi nkhuni, kotero n'chakuti kuti sangathe kukhazikitsa zina dongosolo lililonse ogwiritsa. Pankhani ya ntchito zitsulo zichitike zidzakhala lophweka. zitsulo mchitidwe amatha kukhala yekha mu dongosolo lonse, ndi yosavuta zokwanira muli katundu lonse. Pakuti bata owonjezera, masitepe kuti analimbikitsidwa kudzera mbale wapadera. Mufuna kuwona momwe ndege masitepe lidzaonekera imeneyi? Photos inu lizidzachita.

zinthu zitsulo amapangidwa pogwiritsa ntchito mbali welded. Muyenera kutenga mwayi wa I-mtengo, njira, kapena chubu cha mawonekedwe anayi. Komanso, stringers zitsulo zingatenge mitundu yosiyanasiyana. Sikuti ntchito zinthu molunjika. Nthawi zambiri mukhoza kuona masitepe kuti kupotokola padziko thandizo lina. Masitepe mu nkhani iyi ikuchitika mwa mtundu uwu, monga "tsekwe phazi".

Komabe, ndi bwino ntchito zachitsulo zinthu zambiri

The stairwells chachikulu komabe ayenera kugwiritsa ntchito awiri kosoura. Iwo ndi zotsatira zabwino pa maonekedwe akunja, monga mosavuta anazindikira ndi mbali masomphenya. Zikatero, makwerero ndi kuwala ndi airy. Pofuna kukwaniritsa mawu amenewa, opanga ntchito polenga zitsulo stringers kapangidwe yeniyeni ndi mtundu. Komanso, Zikungokhala kaso kapangidwe kuposa mitengo.

Chilakolako cha mwini ndi kutithandiza kuona kusankha chinthu makwerero

Posankha mchitidwe monga kosour, kodi kwakukulukulu kudalira pa zokonda ndi zokonda za homeowner lapansi. A kapangidwe wokongola zikhoza kukhala zonse ku matabwa ndi zitsulo. Komanso, posankha chotero item anakhumba ndi kutsogoleredwa ndi zolinga zimene makwerero wakhala analenga. Palibe udindo zosafuni- ndi mawonekedwe ake. Choncho, kusankha kwa stringers ndi chuma kupanga awo, m'pofunika kukaonana ndi akatswiri. Iwo ndikulangizeni inu pa ntchito yomanga imeneyi mchitidwe zovuta ndi zofunika.

Pomaliza

Mu takambiranazi, poyesa anapangidwa kumvetsa nkhani: kosour - ndichiyani? Tikukhulupirira kuti nkhani chatithandizira inu mukumvetsa ichi ndi chinthu ndipo kodi umagwira pa stairwell lapansi.