Kubzala Apurikoti kasupe kudulira. Malamulo chodzala apurikoti masika

zipatso yowutsa mudyo ndipo wathanzi wa apurikoti mtengo anthu ochepa akhoza kukhala opanda chidwi. Ngakhale ankaona Apurikoti kum'mwera zipatso, obereketsa zodabwitsa akhala anachokera mitundu, kulola wamaluwa kusangalala ndi zipatso zokoma mu nyengo zonse. Apurikoti - moona zodabwitsa zipatso. Onse zigawo zikuluzikulu za zipatso popanda kupuma ndi kupeza njira zawo ngakhale mafupa ntchito zodzoladzola (kuphatikizapo kupanga mafuta onunkhira). Chodzala mtengo m'munda wanu, inu adzapereka osati mbewu chilimwe, komanso m'matangadza zokoma kwa dzinja mu mawonekedwe a compotes, sachedwa chifukwa ndi umatetezera.

Nthaka: pokonzekera ankafika, zofunika kuti izo

Kudzala Apurikoti masika mwachibadwa akuyamba ndi yokonza nthaka. Ngakhale kuti mbewu wodzichepetsa m'nthaka ndi mizu pafupifupi aliyense, komabe ena mokoma kuganizira. Mlingo wa pansi sayenera kukhala mkulu, motero malo m'chigwa adzakhala oipa. Apo ayi, lawola mizu simungathe kuwapewa. Mokwanira kuyatsa phiri, munkakhala ku chisanu adzakhala mulingo woyenera mmera. Pogona mphepo gusts angathe kutumikira ngakhale mpanda mkulu.

Kubzala zizichitidwa m'chaka cha apricots mu mosavuta zokwanira bwino mpweya wokwanira nthaka. Ubwino ayenera loamy nthaka. Clay ndi loam dothi m'mbali sizikugwirizana. Sankhani kukakonzera malo kubzala ayenera kukhala mu kugwa. The dzenje anakumba mozama ndipo m'lifupi theka mita kapena kuposa. Ufulu kukula mabowo adzalola mmera kukhala ake mizu ndi kupereka zabwino maziko a tsogolo nkhuni.

Mmera: kusankha, kukonzekera ankafika

Moyenera kubzala apurikoti masika theka zimadalira malo osankhidwa bwino. Zofunika ntchito yomwe mwini mmera, amene ayenera kusamala ndi kusankha mosamala. Poyamba, tiyenera kufufuza, izo ziyenera kukhala amphamvu ndi athanzi. The mizu sayenera zowonongeka kapena wouma. Koma ngati pambuyo kugula ming'alu pamwamba akhala wapezeka kapena mizu matenda, ndiye iwo ayenera kuti asakhalenso pakati pa kukwera kwa minofu wamoyo. Oyenera kubzala adzakhala biennial, ndipo zaka zitatu zomera. Mizu ndalama pa zoyendera ndipo sayenera youma, ngati izo zinachitika lomwelo, iwo kukhala adatchithisira ochepa masiku madzi, kotero kuti iwo atengenso mphamvu zina rooting ndi kukula. Asanalankhule chodzala mizu ayenera choviikidwa mu phala, amene tichipeza mullein atsopano, dongo ndi madzi.

Kudzala Apurikoti: nyengo akadakwanitsira, ndondomeko

Kubzala masiku bwanji mtengo momwe anazolowera. Kubzala mbewu apurikoti masika ziyenera kuperekedwa isanafike kuyamwa otaya ndi impso kudzutsidwa. Ayenera mbali chifukwa cha mabacteria nyengo ndi nthawi ya chiyambi cha kukula kwa mbande aliyense apurikoti zosiyanasiyana. Nthawi akadakwanitsira kubzala ndi mapeto a April.

Pansi pa dzenje ayenera kudzaza ngalande wosanjikiza mu mawonekedwe a mwala wosweka, miyala kapena kukodzedwa dongo. Pamwamba pa izo ndi zofunika kudzaza feteleza aliyense: phulusa kapena malasha, nitrate ammonium. Iwo onse ataphimbidwa ndi padziko mizu ya mbande samabwera mu kukhudzana ndi kuvala lapansi. Pakati pa dzenje akhoza adzaikidwa mu msomali monga thandizo. Tree anagona pansi, pafupi ndi mizu, ntchito zigawo chapamwamba nthaka, monga chopatsa thanzi. Itha kubzala apurikoti kasupe madzi. Volume - 15-20 malita.

Kudzala Apurikoti masika mu Moscow - ndi mayeso osati kwa mtengo, komanso munda, monga mbewu amafuna chisamaliro nthawi zonse. Kuleza mtima ndi zovuta ntchito chofunika kubala zipatso zakuyenera. Okoma uchi fungo la apurikoti mu dela la mzinda wina akhoza kukodwa mu mochedwa April kapena oyambirira May. Pakuti kubereketsa zomera zosavuta m'dera kufunika kukhala osachepera mbande atatu. Ngati kuisamalira osati kuziika mtengo akhoza pachimake kale pa chaka 3-4-TH mutabzala.

mitengo fetereza anabzala

Kubzala mbewu apurikoti masika sangachite popanda fetereza ndi kuvala pamwamba. chakuti dzenje kwambiri kubzala ayenera kudzazidwa ndi feteleza mchere, anatchula. Ndipo mu mulandu yofunika kwambiri chinthu - musati overdo izo. Maluwa ndi kusintha mazira adzakhala masika lotsatira kupopera mitengo 3% asafe njira patsogolo tsamba kugwa. Feteleza kuikapo maganizo fomu aliyense choncho sayenera kugwa pa Korona wa mitengo kapena mizu ya mitengo. Zingayambitse zilonda zamoto ndi kuwononga mbewu iliyonse, osati apurikoti.

kuthirira mbewu

Ndi kale anapanga mtengo, apurikoti ndi mmera amatha kupirira kutentha, koma pansi chikhalidwe chimene pafupi-wellbore m'dera la nthaka amaperekedwa okwanira kuchuluka kwa chinyezi. Terms of masika kubzala apurikoti kutanthauza pamaso pa madzi mu dzenje okonzeka (mpaka theka). Pambuyo mmera anali mu dzenje ndi kwathunthu anadzazidwa ndi dothi mozungulira m'mphepete kukafika kutsogolo aumbike, amene zidzalimbikitsa Apewe madzi kuchokera ndime imene kuthirira. Kudzala Apurikoti masika adzatenge osachepera atatu nthawi kuthirira. Ndi chofunika pa mapeto a May, mu nyengo ya kukula yogwira, ndi masabata awiri pamaso pa nthawi yakucha. Pa chilala akanatha kuti sprayed, ndi korona wa mitengo. Last anamwetsera sapling kumapeto kwa dzinja, kukonza nkhuni chisanu ndi chisanu.

Mu M'madera a zitunda pakati zolimbitsa thupi kwambiri ayenera madzi pambuyo Thirani ndi nthawi kukula. Mu theka lachiwiri la chilimwe mwakhama ulimi mu dela la mzinda wina sikuthandiza, chifukwa pali chosowa chilala.

pamwamba kuvala

Koma feteleza mbande apurikoti oyenera mchere ndi peat zosakaniza kuti anapangidwa m'chaka. Organic feteleza yabwino ntchito akafika zaka zisanu mtengo.

Mbande yoyamba wintering

The mizu apurikoti ndi loyenereradi kwa nyengo yachisanu, koma mmera achinyamata akhale kusamalira kusintha kwambiri kutentha. Choyamba kuteteza ndi kusankha malo komwe adzateteza mmera ku ozizira mphepo kumpoto. Pa yozizira choyamba ayenera kumanga mtundu wa pogona kwa iye. Izi zimafuna pamtengo matabwa ndi pulasitiki filimu. Atatu zitalizitali ali anaikapo mu nthaka, pamwamba pa amodzi ndi hooped filimu mapeto ake ali ndi dziko lapansi. Kapangidwe akhoza disassembled kumapeto kwa March. Tree, amene ali zaka zochepa, mukhoza kukulunga thunthu ndi burlap, ndipo nthawi yozizira ya zone pafupi-wellbore amafuna hilling chisanu.

Kodi kuteteza yolimbana ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga

yabwino mbewu sungagulire popanda kuteteza apurikoti mtengo tizirombo ndi matenda osiyanasiyana. Kudzala Apurikoti masika adzatenge mndandanda wa njira zodzitetezera, wopangidwa mwa kudziwika yake ndi kuchotsa nthambi odwala ndi nthambi. Ngati nthendayo chikwiyire wintering mitundu ya tizirombo, ndiye masamba kutali, nthambi ndi nthambi ayenera incinerated. Nthawi ndi wathunthu disinfection mankhwala ndi nkhuni ndi njira ya laimu hydrated.

Kubzala Apurikoti masika: kudulira

Mapangidwe korona, kulenga kuunikira bwino, kuonetsetsa kukula zachilendo ndipo kuchotsa mphukira zosafunika aliyense bzisapo, apurikoti kuphatikizapo kudulira chofunika. A garter mmera thandizo olimba kuonetsetsa mogwirizana ndi kusenza yosalala. Spring kudulira aziyendetsedwa kwa Rute mmwamba zomera ndi timadziti kayendedwe anayamba. Anadula nthambi zowonongeka kapena matenda, ndi kukula vertically. Young mbande mutabzala, kudula pa msinkhu wa masentimita 70 kuchokera pansi. Pambuyo kutsekedwa kwa mapangidwe chigoba chake ulusi apurikoti mbande ali adzafupikitsidwa ndi wachitatu, kutalika kwa wochititsa chapakati mu nkhani iyi ayenera kukhala 30 masentimita pamwamba nthambi pafupi. Pasakhale nthambi za mfundo imodzi.

Kale pa nthambi adzafupikitsidwa ndi theka mtengo fruiting. Izi amakwiya maonekedwe a maluwa pa mbali zotsala za mbewu.

Patapita masiku asanu chodzala ndi nthaka shrinkage mtengo mukhoza kumangiriza kuti msomali matabwa, omwe anali munakhala mu dzenje pa nthawi ya kubzala. Msomali thandizo mmera mu mphepo yamphamvu, ndipo kupewa kupinda wa fractures tsinde la.

Kudzala Apurikoti kasupe - ichi ndi njira yabwino, kuyambira m'chaka - nthawi yabwino kwambiri kuti tikhale ndi okongola onunkhira apurikoti munda. Alibe fastidious kuswana mitundu zingakondweretse alimi awo zokoma zipatso osati kum'mwera, komanso M'madera a zitunda pakati.