Maluwa: pamene kudzala maluwa okongola

Lily pakati wamaluwa akhala amatchedwa mfumukazi chifukwa cha kukongola kwake, zilibe patukani duwa. Mu maluwa ali mwangwiro amaphatikiza alidi monarchic khalidwe monga kukongola tsaya komanso yooneka ulemerero. Lily ... Pamene kudzala timeneti wachifundo? Kodi kuganizira pamene chodzala? Kodi mtundu wa kusankha kusamalira maluwa zodabwitsa? Nkhani yathu angakuuzeni ndiponso mmene kudzala mababu a maluwa, munda kusangalatsa ndi kukongola.

nyengo iliyonse yabwino

Aliyense nyengo njira zawo nyengo chodzala maluwa. Ambiri amalima-mafani akufunsa: "Pamene kudzala maluwa nthaka", mukhoza kuwakhazikitsa masika. Pankhaniyi, iwo pachimake oyambirira, ndi kale nyengo, inu mumasilira ntchito yake. Ngati inu kudzala mababu mu kugwa, maluwa amatalika ndi athanzi. Koma chikoka kwambiri ndi anaima sayenera kugwa. Nthawi yabwino ndiwo mapeto a August ndi theka lachiwiri la September. Kugula, mosamala khalidwe la maluwa wathu wogulitsa. Sankhani mababu ali oyera, ndi yosalala pamwamba, palibe Madontho zolakwika. Ngati mukufuna maluwa ukuyanga, pamene kubzala iwo, izo zimatengera zotsatira zimene mukufuna kukwaniritsa. Komanso, ngati inu kugula mababu mu kugwa, mukhoza kukula iwo popanda vuto. M'chaka, tifunika kuyesetsa ndithu pofuna mtundu.

Kodi maluwa sali owopa asidi?

Ena mitundu kukula bwino chilengedwe acidic, pamene ena M'malo mwake, amakonda dziko ndi okhutira yaikulu ya laimu pa izo. Kudziwa mtundu wa kakombo, kudzakhala kosavuta kukatenga pansi kwa maluwa. Tubular kakombo abwino laimu, ena amakonda kwambiri acidic. Apa tasankhula nthaka chifukwa chodzala kakombo. "Pamene mbewu yabwino?" - mupempha. Ndipotu, kugwa ayenera kukhala kwambiri kwa dzuwa, mitengo, masamba sayenera kutseka Lily dzuwa. nthaka ayenera kukhala loamy, muli kwambiri kapena pang'ono kwambiri chinyezi, monga mu nkhani iyi, ndi maluwa tingafe.

Dzenje ayenera kukhala akuya, ndi mchenga ndi mwaukhondo

Nkofunika akuya bwino, imene minda kakombo. Standard akuti ndi kuya kwa mababu atatu. mtunda ndi abwino kwa kukula wabwino wa duwa wanu. Pansi pa dzenje ayenera aphimbidwa ndi wosanjikiza ngalande - zilekeni mchenga. Nthaka yabwino maluwa adzakhala coarse mchenga, peat, dziko lapansi. Thirani pansi ndi kuika babu mu nthaka, pambuyo mosamala kuwongola mizu ya kakombo, pamene chodzala nthawi ifika. Choncho ndi bwino kuwaza maluwa zouma mchenga, osati pansi mwachizolowezi, kuyambira osiyana mafangasi zamoyo kungakhale m'nthaka. svezheposazhennuyu bwino kakombo osati madzi kwa masiku angapo. Pankhaniyi, nthaka padziko mizu ya maluwa ndi bwino kuthetsa. Ayenera kuchita mulching. Koma musaiwale kuti simungathe perekislyat nthaka peat, chifukwa izo sizingakhoze ngati ena mitundu ya maluwa, monga kandidum. Kwa iwo, abwino kwambiri tsamba humus ndi phulusa. maluwa awa ngati akuya osaya. Aziika kandidum bwino kumapeto kwa July.