Kudzala mitengo ya paini: mtengo kukula wokongola

Lero ndi yapamwamba ntchito conifers m'dera lokongola pafupi ndi nyumbayo. Ndipo zimenezi n'zomveka, chifukwa mitengo ndi wokongola chaka chonse amasangalala anthu yowutsa mudyo yowala mitundu wobiriwira.

Pine ndi mmodzi wa anthu otchuka ndi Hardy chomera chifukwa m'dera wakunja kwatawuni. Iwo akhoza chokongoletsedwa mwachindunji mumsewu wa Chaka Chatsopano maholide, kuwonjezera, kukhala ndi wandiweyani korona, mtengo ndi wokhoza kuteteza nyumba kuchokera kutentha, fumbi ndi mphepo yozizira. Kodi lamanja ayenera kubzala mitengo m'dera kukhala zomera okongola ndi wathanzi?

Pine Tikufika: malo Kusankha

Kudziwa tsogolo la mtengo okhala ayenera kuganizira mfundo yakuti mmera kukula mofulumira ndi m'mikhalidwe yabwino angadwale kukula mu msinkhu mpaka masentimita 40 pa chaka. Mtengo okhwima ukufika 30-50 m. Ndipo, n'zosadabwitsa, kupatula dzuwa afika ku mtengo, m'pamenenso limakula. Kudutsa mu zaka za zomera otsika ndi zobiriwira kufalitsa korona, ayenera anabzala mu chiwembu lotseguka dzuwa. Tikumbukenso kuti pambuyo chodzala kukula kuli kovuta kusiya. Chomera zitha asagwiritse chitukuko: m'chaka mochedwa ndi chilimwe oyambirira kudula zanthete, mtengo amachedwetsa kukula ndipo akakula m'lifupi.

Kudzala mitengo ya paini: mbande kusankha

Pogula zinthu kubzala, muyenera kulipira mwapadera kuteteza dothi chikomokere pafupi chikuku dongosolo. Mbande ndi mizu umboni, sangayerekeze mizu ndi adzawonongeka. Popeza suction akapunthwa kuti kuyambira muzu waukulu ndiponso kudyetsa chomera lonse, ndi kuperewera kwa chinyezi kufa kudzera maola anayi, ndi kubwezeretsa ntchito yawo yofunika sizingatheke.

Kudzalidwa kwa paini Chi

Ngati palibe kudzala mtengo msinkhu wa mamita atatu, nthawi yabwino ntchito pakati pa April ndipo May, chochitika akhoza kunditumiza ku chiyambi ya nyundo. Inali pa nthawi imeneyi pamaso chisanu mbewu akapitirira nthawi anatengera kwa zinthu zatsopano. Ngati paini ndi anabzala pambuyo (mu November kapena oyambirira December), muyenera kubisa nthambi spruce pafupi danga thunthu. Izi zachitika kupewa yozizira koopsa a dongosolo muzu ndi chiwonongeko cha mbewu, omwe nayo nthawi zikhazikike.

Kudzala mitengo ya paini: chilengedwe cha maenje

Pamaso ankafika ntchito ayenera kulabadira pansi, m'dera, izi kudzadalira kukula ndi kapangidwe wa ikamatera dzenje. Ngati nthaka dongo kapena loam, malo kubzala amafuna ngalande buku. Chifukwa chaichi, akuya pafupifupi 20 masentimita atagona sing'anga-kakulidwe wophwanyidwa njerwa kapena njerwa ndi simenti, ndiye dzenje ladzala ndi osakaniza mchenga ndi nthaka yachonde. Malo kubzala ayenera anasankha pa phiri, kotero mmera osati kutenga chinyezi aliyense muyeso. Kwa chitukuko zabwino mu dzenje kubzala paini n'kofunika kuthira feteleza zovuta. Pambuyo backfilling ndi kusalaza mpando kubala kuthirira wochuluka, alibe kuchita lino.

Kudzalidwa kwa paini Chi: Care

Monga ulamuliro, mtengo sikutanthauza kusamalidwa. Komabe, ngati softwood chilichonse, kuonongeka ndi tizirombo ndi matenda. Choncho ndikofunikira nthawi kuyendera mbewu. matenda ndicho dzimbiri, amene angathe kuchotsa zosonkhanitsira zonse masingano yellowed ndi thunthu processing kuyimitsidwa zineb. Ku tizirombo - nsabwe, tizilombo lonse, nthata akulimbikitsidwa kugwiritsa ntchito Malathion. Kuti tichotse silkworms ndi njenjete, amene kuukira paini nthambi, ayenera kuchotsa singano, Ba- matenda a tizilombo.