Kufufuta msomali: Kaperekedwe, maonekedwe, zithunzi

Kuyala zipangizo chidutswa denga mpaka tsopano sindikuganiza wa fastener kuposa misomali slate. Komabe, lero zomangira msika angapezeke fakes kuti "amakana" kuchita utumiki umenewu, amaswa ndi unakhota. N'chifukwa chake analimbikitsa kugula bwino makhalidwe Mkhalidwe wa mankhwala amenewa.

mafotokozedwe

Misomali slate ukunenedwa kwa chimatanthauza ziwalo chophimba zakuthupi. Iwo zigwirizana wa ndodo ndi mutu gawo m'mimba mwake amene angafikire 14 mm. Ngati nkhani ina iliyonse, muyenera kukhala mogwirizana ndi miyezo ya boma. The mtundu ambiri misomali slate ndi zinthu zimene zimagwiridwa malinga ndi mfundo GOST 9870. Pa msika mungapeze mankhwala opangidwa ndi Russian PCT 1822-83 mfundo. Ngati misomali zinalengedwa pa iwo, kuti iwo zochokera ayenera kukhala otsika mpweya waya, Chofanana GOST 3282-74.

Pankhani zisoti, ndiye ntchito yawo umagwiritsidwa kanasonkhezereka pepala zitsulo. Iwo, palinso zina mfundo ndi iwo amaoneka motere: GOST 14918-80. Zikomo nkhani, ndilo maziko mutu wa misomaliyo pafupifupi osati pansi njira dzimbiri, ndipo pa unsembe pang'ono chabe olumala. Chifukwa, iwo pafupifupi mokhulupirika motsanzira pamwamba contours, kupereka kutayikira pa nsonga ya unsembe. Mutu gawo analandira pakubwezeretsa osasinthika kapu luso, izo aikidwa pa misomali, kodi zopezera chifukwa cha lumikiza okhwima wa kapu ndi msomali kutsinde.

Kulemera ndi miyeso

Misomali slate ayenera kukumana magawo ena, tchulani kulemera ndi kukula kwa iwo. Zotchuka kwambiri masiku ano amaona kuti mankhwala ndi awiri wofanana 45 mm. Mokhudzana ndi zotalika chimafuna kuti ranges kuchokera pa 90 mpaka 120 mm, monga mtengo wapakatikati protrude 100 mm. Misomali slate adzatenga magawo amenewa chifukwa chakuti iwo ayenera kuikidwa pa nkhani kuphimba ndi miyeso ena a aziweyulira. The awiri a magawo mutu akhale lalikulu kuposa awiri a ndodo nthawi 4, koma mutu kutalika kwa kukula muyezo ndipo 4 mm.

Pali chizindikiro china kumene kumatsimikizira unyinji wa msomali lapansi. wagawo Kudziwa mmene kulemera 1000 misomali. Mankhwala slate chizindikiro ichi zimasiyanasiyana makilogalamu 11 mpaka 14, chiwerengero komaliza kudzadalira kukula mankhwala. Iwo kawirikawiri amaperekedwa pa makatoni, omwe akhoza kumakhalamo pafupifupi 6 makilogalamu. Nthawi zina opanga ntchito chidebe matabwa, voliyumu yake anasiyana ndi makilogalamu 25 mpaka 30.

mtengo wa

Kusankha misomali slate, ogula ndi zochokera osati pa kulemera ndi kukula kwake, komanso pa mtengo. Kagwiridwe kupanga mankhwala anafotokoza si kophweka, imagwira mitengo ya. Komabe, m'magazini ino n'chofunikira wa nambala zina ziti Mwachitsanzo, apa mungathe kunyamula mtengo ritelo, amene anapereka mabungwe malonda ndipo sangathe ankalamulira. Mwachitsanzo, kampani mugule misomali ngati otsika monga 52 p. pa kilogalamu, phindu izi ndi zoona kwa lalikulu choposa chimenechi. Ngati yaing'ono yogulitsa, mtengo angafikire 90 rubles. Zinthu zidzakhalire kukhala mtengo mu mfundo ritelo, palibe kuthekera.

NKHANI unsembe wa misomali slate

Kulemera slate msomali kuchita masamu pa kilogalamu wa mankhwala, anatchula pamwamba zinachitikadi iye. Komabe, mankhwala kukwaniritsa ntchito yake, n'kofunika kuwerenga ngakhale ndi luso fastener unsembe. Ikani misomali, kuyambira kumbali yakumanja ya otsetsereka m'munsi kwa malire. Mapepala adzaikidwe kulowererana. mabowo kumayenera kuchikhomera kuti zichitidwe kubowola magetsi kapena chida dzanja.

Una awiri ayenera kukhala woposa awiri 2 mm poyerekeza ndi chizindikiro chomwecho, ogwera misomaliyo. Misomali slate 5h120 wangwiro kuika mfundo chophimba. Kuyenera kukhala zitsulo ndi ndi mphira makina ochapira mbali zonse ndi chithope varnish, kenako anaika mu dzenje okonzeka, kugoletsa ndi nyundo. Yothetsera mulingo woyenera misomali amenewa amagwira ntchito ndi yodziyimira payokha miyeso mutu fastener Choncho ayenera 4x10, pamene m'mimba mwake washers ayenera kukhala wolingana 18 mm. msomali ali lotengeka mpaka mafuta owonjezera sadzachitika mwa makina ochapira lapansi.

Nail mitu mu ndime yotsatira ndi TACHIMATA ndi varnish, ndi kuchokera pamwamba pambuyo wathunthu kuyanika utoto pepala mtundu slate. Kufufuta misomali osati ntchito atagona zakuthupi pogona, komanso rasklinkov unsembe. Anabisa denga otsetsereka pafupi m'mphepete. Zinthu zimene zimapanga mbali oblique mapepala ndi kutalika kwa amene anatsimikiza pa malo unsembe. unsembe wawo imagwiridwa maximally wandiweyani chotchinga m'mphepete, ndi kukonza crate ikuchitika pa luso yemweyo kuti ntchito pamene ogwiritsa mapepala ochiritsira.

M'zigawo za misomali slate

misomali kufufuta, GOST omwe atchulidwa pamwambapa, ndiye amachotsedwa pa denga anaika. Kufunika ukafunidwe pamene ntchito yomanga inayamba ikudontha. Kuti m'malo mphepo, m'pofunika kuchotsa masamba zowonongeka, kumasula zinthu ozungulira. Misomali yotengedwa pang'ono kapena kwathunthu kuchotsedwa ndi msomali dokotala wongozula mano ayi, ndiye kudzakhala kotheka kuchotsa pepala lonse.

Kulemera slate misomali malinga ndi kukula

Kufufuta msomali, zithunzi zimene zili m'nkhani, inu angagwiritsidwe ntchito atagona wa mumalize nkhaniyo. Ngati mukufuna kuwerengera pafupifupi mtengo wa mankhwala, muyenera kudziwa kulemera, malinga ndi kukula. Mwachitsanzo, mankhwala ndi miyeso 4x90 mamilimita adzakhala kulemera 10.5kg, ngati miyeso zomwe 4x100, kulemera kwa makilogalamu 10,93. Misomali slate 5h120, masekeli makilogalamu 13,3, mukhoza kugula ku sitolo.

Pomaliza

misomali kupanga zatsopano slate pafupifupi osiyana ochiritsira kupanga ndondomeko ya nyumba misomali. Pamene chida ntchito wotchedwa msomali mfuti. Monga slate yaiwisi mutuluka fasteners, amene ali ndi maonekedwe a waya kuwala kutentha mankhwala. Akulankhulira kwa mafakitale kumalo a.