Kukhudza imemophile - kukula kwa mbewu

Chomera chokoma ndi chokongola, chomwe chimadziwika kale kwa olima ambiri a maluwa, ndi imophile. Kulima mbewu za duwa limeneli ndi cholinga chofunikira cha wamaluwa ambiri ndi eni miphika. M'masuliridwe ochokera ku Chigriki dzina lakuti nemophila limamasuliridwa ngati "Grove". Izi zikutanthauza kuti ku North America, mitundu khumi ndi imodzi ya imophilia imakula pamapiri a mapiri ndi m'minda yaing'ono. Dzina lapafupi la chomera chokongola ndi America akuiwala ine-ayi. Kwa kuswana, olima amaluso akhoza kugwiritsa ntchito mbewu.

Nemofila - kukula kwa floristry

Kwa floristic zolinga, mitundu iwiri ya maluwa imagwiritsidwa ntchito: Nemophile Mentzis ndi malo opangidwa ndi mchere. Mankhwala ofiira ndi ofunika kwambiri amaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito mitundu ina kuti apange malemba osatha.

Nemofila Mentsis ndi chomera chaka chilichonse chosapitirira 25 masentimita, chomwe chimakhala ndi masamba ofunika kwambiri. Pakati pa masamba a maluwa muli maluwa okongola omwe amakhala aakulu mamita 2.5. Mtundu wa maluwa a mitundu iyi ukhoza kusiyana ndi mtundu wa buluu mpaka mtundu wa lilac ndi diso loyera kapena lachipale pakati.

Nymphophile

Kulima mbewu za chikhalidwechi kumatengedwa kuti ndiwothandiza komanso ophweka kwa alimi osadziŵa zambiri. Chomerachi chimakhala ndi masentimita 20 okha m'lifupi, zimayambira pamtunda, ndipo pazipilala zisanu zilizonse zoyera pali mabala a buluu.

Chilimwe maluwa a nemophile - kukula kuchokera ku mbewu

Mwachikhalidwe, mbewu za chilimwe zimakula ndi njira yosafesa yofesa, popanda kukula mbande. Kwa zambiri June maluwa ndi koyenera kufesa kumapeto kwa March, otsiriza kumayambiriro kwa April. Spring chisanu sichiwopa maluwa, kotero palibe zovuta zina zofunika.

Pamene dothi limagwiritsa ntchito dothi lopatsa thanzi ndi madzi abwino. Chofunika ndi kusakaniza mchenga, kuzungulira, humus mu chiŵerengero cha 1: 1: 1. Komanso m'pofunika kuwonjezera supuni imodzi ya choko yoyera mu chidebe cha nthaka yokonzeka - izi zimachitidwa pofuna kuchepetsa acidity m'nthaka. Nemofila, yomwe imakula kuchokera ku mbewu zomwe zingakhale zosangalatsa kwambiri kwa mwana wamaluwa, imafesedwa ku kuya kwa masentimita 0,5. Kuthirira chomeracho chiyenera kukhala nthawi zambiri komanso mochuluka kwambiri. Patapita milungu iwiri kapena itatu, kumera kumachitika. Mtunda wa pakati pa maviophiles sayenera kukhala osachepera 5 masentimita ndi oposa 20 masentimita. Ngati pofika pakati pa chilimwe mmerawo unayamba kufota mwamsanga - ichi ndi chizindikiro cha kusowa kwa chinyezi. Kwa maluwa ochulukirapo, kufesa mbewu zina kumachitika mu June, ndipo kumapeto kwa chilimwe, zomera zakufa zimadulidwa mu zomera zazikulu, zomwe zimayambitsa mawonekedwe atsopano.

Mbeu zogulidwa ziyenera kukhala zouma bwino, kuziyika mu matumba a mapepala ndi kusungidwa mpaka chaka chamawa m'malo ouma komanso ozizira. Njira yotchuka kwambiri yogwiritsira ntchito nemophilia ikhoza kutchedwa kulengedwa kwa maluwa m'maluwa ndi m'mapaki. Kwa moyo wautali duwa limasowa mthunzi waung'ono komanso wokhazikika. Komanso, chomera chidzawoneka bwino m'mapiri a alpine, mabedi a maluwa, m'mabati a mabonde komanso pafupi ndi matabwa oyandikana nawo.