Kukula turnips - zochitika opindulitsa

Mwatsoka, wamaluwa kwambiri (ndi minda ikuluikulu) anasiya kalekale kulima mbewu izi zodabwitsa mizu. Kukula mpiru ku Russia mpaka minda mbatata anali ponseponse. Ndi masamba uyu anali pafupifupi chakudya chodalirika cha anthu ambiri. Mpaka pano, m'madera ena a Federation ndi Russian kuukitsa mbewu imeneyi mizu.

Kukula turnips m'munda wanu - zochitika opindulitsa. Ichi ndi zaka ziwiri mkulu-ololera zomera wa banja la crucifers. Iwo ali mizu wamitundu yosiyanasiyana: chowulungika, kuzungulira, oblong, kuphwa chonse. zamkati ukhale wa chikasu kapena oyera (malingana ndi mtundu wa mpiru). M'chaka choyamba cha kubzala ndipamene muzu ndi masamba, ndiponso wachiwiri - zimayambira ndi mbewu.

Kukula mpiru si wosiyana kwambiri kuchokera kulima turnips ndi Beets. limathandiza - izo kucha. muzu masamba mbewu akhoza kukolola pambuyo masiku 60-70 pokhapokha kumera. N'chifukwa chake turnips kukula m'dera lina zingabweretse nthawi 2 pa nyengo (zinthu zabwino nyengo).

Pambuyo yokolola, zomera mbewu imapachikidwa chapansi, ndipo kasupe anabzala mu nthaka lotseguka kwa mbewu. Limamasula turnips pa tsiku la 15, 20 mutabzala. Mbewu zipse kwathunthu pa tsiku 65th-70. Kukula mpiru kumafuna ena ulimi. Izo wakonda madera lachonde dzuwa. Kuti tizikonda kukula kwa zomera mu nthaka ayenera zidzawonjezedwa phulusa, chifukwa amachepetsa acidity wa nthaka.

Kufesa mbewu za turnips sizipanga manyowa atsopano. Iwo amakula bwino pa 15 ° C ndi mphukira kunditumiza ku yochepa yozizira koopsa -6 ° C. zofesedwa kasupe mpiru, pambuyo kuyanika wa nthaka (pa anakumba pa kugwa gawo). Ndi bwino kuumba izo crests kapena zitunda, amene amakonzedwa m'chaka. Iwo ali seeded ndi mbewu. 10 sq.m. chiwembu iwo adzafunika 3-4 kokha kwa mbande ayenera woonda kunja, kusiya mtunda wa 9-10 masentimita pakati pawo.

Kukula turnips amafuna zonse nyakulima Kupalira, kuthirira (pansi sanachite youma) ndi kulamulira tizilombo. Kuyeretsa muzu kusankha (monga kusasitsa), koma onetsetsani kuti chisanu. Masamba akuphedwa, ndi mpiru kugona yosungirako.

Zothandiza turnips? Izi masamba - ndi yotchipa gwero la carotene, mavitamini C ndi mchere ambiri. Iwo ali zambiri citric acid. Akatswiri a zakudya amati monga turnips mu zakudya monga achire ndi zakudya mankhwala. Kuyambira kalekale anthu akhala ntchito osati monga chakudya komanso ngati mankhwala. Decoctions wa ntchito ngati diuretic, odana ndi yotupa ndi ululu wothandizira. Madzi a masamba zimenezi zimathandiza ndi chimfine, akutsokomola, toothaches ndi chiseyeye.

Kodi kugwiritsa ntchito mpiru kudya? Kuyambira zimapangitsa saladi ndi yophika, stewed ndi modzaza. Ndi bwino wosakanikirana monga zokongoletsa kwa mbale nyama. chokoma mpiru mu soups. Ngakhale masamba ana ake ntchito zosiyanasiyana saladi soups ndi pickling.

Ndi ponena za masamba lodabwitsa ili monga turnips chakudya (turnips) ofunika. Ichi ndi zaka ziwiri mkulu-ololera zomera wa banja cruciferous. Turnips mwakula yekha mu chikhalidwe. Iwo akhoza kukula mu M'madera a zitunda kumpoto, kumene zomera zina sangakhoze kuima kuzizira. Kukula makamaka chakudya nyama, ngakhale ena mitundu ya mpiru ndi abwino kwambiri anthu mowa.