Kumene ine ndinapita mawu akuti "ankawonjezereka ndinu, chophimba cha Monomakh"? Etymology, mawu

Zopeka watipatsa zidutswa zabwino zambiri, ochokera amene akhala mawu otchuka. Mwachitsanzo, mawu okuluwika "ankawonjezereka ndinu, chophimba cha Monomakh". M'nkhaniyi tiona mawu amenewa. Ataphunzira etymology ake, tikuphunzira mawu anapita "ankawonjezereka ndinu, chophimba cha Monomakh". Tionenso tanthauzo lenileni la phraseological, wolemba wake ndi ukulu.

"N'zovuta inu Monomakh": akuti

Kwa tanthauzo lachindunji kuposa wa osakaniza mosamala mawu kutembenukira kwa T. phrasebook Rose Imakhala malongosoledwe otsatirawa: ". Pa ntchito zosasangalatsa katundu oletsa aliyense"

Kodi anayamba mawu akuti "N'zovuta inu Monomakh"

Choyamba, ife tikuyang'ana pa kapangidwe ka mawu amenewa. Mmenemo ndi pempho kwa kapu ya Monomakh ndi cholembedwa kuti ndi yovuta. N'chifukwa chiyani kwenikweni chipewa izi? Tiyeni tione mbiri.

Mu Russia mu 12 m'ma wolamulira wamkulu Kiev Prince Vladimir Monomakh anali. Iye anachita zinthu zambiri kusunga umphumphu wa boma. Iye Kuombolera akalonga anathandiza nawo munganyansidwe ndi Polovtsy.

Pali nthano chidwi. Pamene Vladimir Monomakh anakhala kalonga wa lalikulu ndipo anaganiza kuti akagonjetse Byzantium, anayandikira ake, koma mfumu yekha n'kumupatsa kanali mphamvu wachifumu. Mwa mfundo izi anali ndi korona wachifumu. Wopangidwa ndi golide, sable, mtanda jeweled ndipo Ndakwaniritsa, izo zolemera kwambiri.

Pa nthawi, dzina Monomakh ndi kapu. Mpaka ulamuliro wa Peter Wamkulu zinali chizindikiro cha mphamvu la mfumu Russia, izo anaikako pa mitu ya akalonga ndi mafumu pa mwambo coronation.

Koma kodi anayamba mawu akuti "N'zovuta inu Monomakh"? Iye anabwera kwa ife kuchokera sewero "Boris Godunov" ndi A. S. Pushkina. Izi ikuchokera pa zochitika za, "Mfumu Komiti." Iwo Boris Godunov lapeza kuti mu Lithuania panali wonamizira, ndiyeno iye akunena mawu akuti pansi kulingalira.

The ntchito mawu akuti

Kukhala ankaona phraseologism mtengo, taphunzira kuti zosasangalatsa ndi katundu ntchito oletsa aliyense. Mogwirizana ndi "mfumu" chiyambi cha mawu amenewa kawirikawiri ntchito posonyeza kuti n'zovuta imagwera mitu, akuluakulu a maudindo awo.

Komabe, tisaiwale kuti okuluwika izi ungagwiritsidwe osati okhawo amene maudindo mkulu. Izo ntchito ndi anthu a nezi osiyana kusonyeza nkobvuta m'pofunika, pamene munthu anatumizidwa nthawi imene katundu wake.

Mawu amenewa chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mabuku. Ndi chifukwa cha ntchito luso ndi ife, ndipo ziri choncho.

Ofalitsa nkhani, monga ena ambiri Zining'a ndi osakaniza mosamala mawu otchuka komanso. Atolankhani, andale mwakhama ntchito mu nkhani zawo ndi malankhulidwe. Monga ulamuliro, izo ntchito mutu wa. Choncho atolankhani kukopa owerenga ndipo yang'anirani nkhani ya.

okhudzika amatchedwa zisudzo mbiri Mwachitsanzo, anadzipereka Borisu Godunovu.

Pomaliza

M'nkhaniyi, tinaphunzira kuti akhaledi ndi komwe adapita kuti: "N'zovuta inu Monomakh". Taonera ndi kuchuluka kwa ntchito. Pomaliza, timapereka inu kudziwa mfundo zotsatirazi za amachirikiza maonekedwe izi phraseologism.

Kapu ya Monomakh - mmodzi wa regalia wamkulu. Kusunga mu Moscow Kremlin amadutsa popita Kosungira Zida. Imatha kulemera ndi magalamu 698. Kwambiri malinga ndi kukula kwa chisoti cha.

chipewa Izi nzelu amisiri kalelo. Amakhala ndi golide sable mphonje, ngale, zamtengo wapatali, emeralds ndi mtanda. Iye amatchulidwa udzatha akalonga Moscow. Pa nthawi yomweyo, iye anawatcha golide kapu.