Lexical kubwerezabwereza

Kubwereza amatchedwa angapo mafanizo, zomwe ndi zochokera ntchito mobwerezabwereza ndi ena mayunitsi a chinenero (mwachitsanzo, mawu, malembedwe, morphemes kapena phokoso) mwa chiganizo kapena tanthauzo la gawo malemba. Iwo ntchito pofuna kutsimikizira mfundo ya limaonetseratu kwambiri.

Malinga i zilirimu magawano, pali mitundu ingapo ya akubwereza. Mwachitsanzo, chifukwa mwina kumwedwa mtundu wa mayunitsi zimachitika kangapo. Ndiye zimatulutsa phokoso, morphemic, syntactic ndi lexical mobwerezabwereza.

muyeso wina ndi malo mayunitsi, amene amapezeka nthawi zingapo. Malinga ichi, pali kubwereza:

• lakutali (pamene zinthu zina lemba zofanana pakati pa mawu, morphemes, etc ...);
• kukhudzana (pamene mayunitsi kuti abwerezedwa mmodzi).

M'pofunikanso molondola imabereka mawu pachiyambi, kulira kapena kamangidwe. Malinga ichi, pali mobwerezabwereza tsankho kapena wathunthu.

Gawo awo nawonso amakhudza udindo syntactic mu gawo makamaka wa kulankhula (ndime ndime, chilango, mzere) mayunitsi zofanana zimene zimachitika mobwerezabwereza. Kotero zinachitikira analamula akubwereza zonse zofanana. Ngati disordered syntactic malo chimagwirizanitsa mayunitsi.

The lemba mabuku ambiri amangoti ntchito ndi lexical kubwerezabwereza. Izi ntchito dala wa mayunitsi mobwerezabwereza mawu kuti lemba expressivity kapena moganizira wowerenga, womverayo pa mphindi makamaka. Kwambiri maudindo awo kwa wina ndi mzake, m'pamenenso kuti wolandira adzaona iwo.

Mawu akuti "lexical kubwerezabwereza" palokha kale momveka bwino kuti mu nkhani iyi, unit yemweyo amene amapezeka nthawi zambiri mu mzere - ndi mawu. Ntchito pokhapokha pamene wokamba amakufunirani cholemba lonse ndi ntchito chizindikiro chomwecho. Pamene kuganizira nyumba kubwereza gulu lake, ntchito mawu kuti kupereka mapangidwe bwino. Mwachitsanzo, limodzi, epiphora, mphete, anaphora, ndi ena ambiri.

Ndipo pa luso lemba ndi chinenero lexical kubwerezabwereza kungathandize kwambiri ndipo ali ntchito zingapo.

1. Kusamutsa chongosangalatsa zochita, chongosangalatsa awo.
2. Kupereka momveka mawu, kotero nkhani si yosokoneza, zovuta kuzimvetsa.
3. Lexical kubwerezabwereza kumathandiza chakuti mawu amakhala ndi mphamvu zambiri maganizo, ilo limakula ndi nkhani amakhala kwambiri.
4. Posonyeza, kusonyeza m'mawu ake kuti gulu la mawu amene ali ndi tanthauzo lapadera.
5. zochita yaitali ndiponso mobwerezabwereza kumathandizanso kufotokoza kubwerezabwereza lexical. Zitsanzo za ntchito zake ndi maganizo mosavuta kupeza mu folklore.
6. Pokonza a kusinthika kuchokera ku mutu wina ndi mawu ena.
7. Kubwerezabwereza mayunitsi zofanana Kodi kupereka zambiri rhythmic, kuchibweretsa icho potero kuti ndakatuloyi.
8. KUMANGA malembedwe m'lembali. Ichi ndi chifukwa kayimbidwe kotani wapadera, kupanga kubwereza kwa mawu kapena mawu.
9. Liwiro nkhani. njira ndi zina chifukwa cha pakamwa wowerengeka ndakatulo. Iye sakunena monga m'mbuyo mawu, komanso zimathandiza khalidwe nyimbo nthano.

Lexical kubwerezabwereza mu zolemba za upamwamba - izo ndi chida kuthandiza kuti mawu limaonetseratu, anasonyeza kuti mawu (mu unyolo) kuti mukhale njira zomveka Atchule owerenga kuti subtext lapansi. Koma nthawi zambiri anthu amaganiza zikuchokera wophunzira mphunzitsi wa zolakwa kulankhula. Koma zochita zoterozo chinachititsa? Ntchito lexical kubwerezabwereza mu kulankhula sikungakhale koyenera milandu iwiri yokha:

• pamene si ntchito mawu kulankhulana lemba;
• pamene iye sachita ntchito amphamvu.

Only pa mfundo imeneyi angathe kumwedwa ntchito zolakwa lexical kubwerezabwereza zimene zikusonyeza kuti wophunzirayo mawu zochepa, ndipo sangathe kupeza abwino m'malo mawu.