Madzi: kutetezedwa zone monga?

Masiku ano, kuposa kale, mwachangu ndi yofunika nkhani ya chitetezo zachilengedwe. Monga heroine adati wina odziwika bwino Comedy, "mwamuna ayenera asungika ndi munthu." Nature, nayenso, ayenera kutetezedwa ntchito anthu. A malo apadera ambiri zachilengedwe ndi madzi.

matupi madzi pansi ankatetezedwa

Madzi ndi maziko a moyo wa munthu, chakudya dziko lapansi, zomera, zipatso ndi mbewu; Sindingachite popanda moyo padziko lapansi. N'chifukwa chake madzi ndi zinthu kukuteteza boma, ndi kuti akhalemo wapadera muyezo lamulo.

Chitetezo chofunika kuti zinthu zonse ndi zipangizo madzi, kusowa kwa madzi. zone Security Timalipereka ngati njira imodzi ufulu wachibadidwe woperekedwa ndi madzi oyera pamwamba ndi pansi. Cholinga cha boma chitetezo mderali si kupewa kuipitsa madzi, komanso kuteteza wa chiyero, ndi zachilengedwe mipweya ya madzi, chitetezo, zoweta ndi mafakitale ntchito madzi.

malamulo omveka

Lamulo amapereka chitetezo ka madzi paliponse, kuyambira ndi Water Code, mbiri ya malamulo pa madzi ndi kuwamaliza kumwa ndi zochita Kumvetsela malamulo: Malangizo ntchito kachitidwe madzi ndi sewerage ku midzi, boma m'tauni malamulo chitukuko 1992 ndi zinthu zina nthambi wamkulu.

malamulo apadera dera limeneli ndi malamulo a ukhondo ndi malamulo "mabacteria a ukhondo kuteteza madzi ndi mapaipi madzi abwino. SanPin 2.1.4.1110-02", ovomerezedwa ndi Chief State ukhondo Doctor wa Russian Federation of February 26, 2002

Chitetezo cha matupi madzi ndipo umakhudza asapita dziko, chifukwa madzi sangakhoze anapambulwa pa dothi ndi nthaka ya osiyanasiyana mozama. Madzi, zone gawo lotetezedwa amene amayendetsa pamodzi Malowo, limakhala mbali zake; wokhala paubwenzi ndi dziko maziko a chiyeneretso cha zokhumudwitsa limeneli, ndipo ntchito miyeso udindo.

Chilamulo Basic komanso amapereka kumanja nzika za ku malo abwino, zimene ziyenera amayenda ndi boma.

Kodi zone chitetezo madzi ndi ukhondo

Aliyense dongosolo ziyenera kulinganizidwa pasadakhale. Pamene sketching maofesi iliyonse - mapaipi, zimbudzi mankhwala zomera, nyumba, komanso nyumba zina - ayenera kupereka zone chitetezo madzi. Kodi mamita zambiri ndi, izo zimatengera mtundu nthaka. Alonda Zone ndi chitsanzo mtunda kuchokera amadzimadzi cholinga yapafupi ndi dongosolo lakonzedwa kupereka ukhondo-AIDS kudalirika mapaipi.

The ntchito za mabacteria ukhondo chitetezo adapangana ndi kuyendera ukhondo ndi zikuphatikizapo:

• malamba zosiyanasiyana zone ukhondo;
• mndandanda wa miyeso zomangamanga kwa malo;
• Kufotokozera za chithandizo chapadera aliyense gulu.

Mu mabacteria ndi kutetezedwa zipangizo zoletsedwa yosungirako, unsembe wa zida, ntchito yomanga maofesi aliyense, kuphatikizapo zosakhalitsa: kanthu ngati simungathe yekha kuipitsanso matupi madzi, komanso kulenga yolemetsa zina pa mapaipi a. Chotero zomangamanga wosaloleka choopsa kumafika ndi mabungwe zikugwira ntchito amene akuyenera kuthetsa ngozi pa maukonde ndi kukonza kuikira.

Security zone anafuna kuchepetsa ntchito iliyonse zachuma, kuphatikizapo ntchito yomanga: maofesi malawi kuphwanya ukhondo ntchito mabacteria ndikoletsedwa.

Anakhazikitsa zone chitetezo snip waterpipe - mchikhalidwe mwaukhondo ndi malamulo.

Lamba wa chitetezo ukhondo

zoni chitetezo onse chinthu lagawidwa magulu angapo:

1. Gulu loyamba la boma okhwima - bwalo monga madzi wambiri pamalopo ndi matamanda a madzi. Inu simungakhoze dambo madzi zinyalala, kusambira, odyetserako nsomba, marinas akonzekeretse, nyumba malo, kugwiritsa ntchito fetereza aliyense, anagona mapaipi, mchere wanga.
2. Wachiwiri ndi wachitatu nthawi n'zochepa ndi kuonerera - gawo limene ndinapatsidwa amatetezedwa ndi matupi madzi ndi madzi. M'dera wachiwiri saloledwa ikani mafuta yosungirako, feteleza ndi zinthu zina zoopsa kuti loopsa la kuipitsa malo ndi mankhwala; Inu simungakhoze kulima dziko, kukhetsa zithaphwi, kuipitsa malo zinyalala.
3. Zoni lachitatu analetsanso kusunga zinyalala olimba, kukhala chuma mchere, kupatulako madzi zinyalala kuti satsatira malamulo a ukhondo ndi malamulo.

ndi m'lifupi mwake madzi zone chitetezo chiyani?

Pamene madzi umadutsa malo chimanga chosakhwima, m'lifupi alonda gulu zimatengera mtundu wa dothi ndi awiri ndi payipi:

• m'nthaka youma - 10 mamita ndi m'mimba mwake mpaka 1000 mm, ndi 20 mamita kwa makulidwe lalikulu chitoliro;
• mu dothi yonyowa - osachepera 50 m.

Madzi, zone gawo lotetezedwa amene athamanga mu gawo nyumba, akhoza kukwaniritsa zina zachilengedwe ndi mafakitale katundu. Zoteteza zone ngalande m'madera anamanga angachoke kuchepetsedwa mu mgwirizano ndi matupi SES.

Mwalamulo kuvomerezedwa osachepera, amene sakhoza yafupika zivute zitani:

• kwa maziko a nyumba ndi nyumba - osachepera 5 mamita;
• zapansi wa mipanda, poyimitsa, mitengo - osachepera 3 mamita;
• kuchokera kumathandiza kuchepetsa misewu - osachepera 2 m;
• kuchokera mayendedwe mpweya mphamvu mizere - kuchokera 1 mpaka 3 m, malingana ndi mphamvu zopezera.

Motero, n'kupita chitetezo kuikira ndi kuda zosiyanasiyana m'lifupi malingana zinthu zina.

Udindo kuphwanya mabacteria chitetezo

Pakuti mayikidwe a nyumba, zinthu ndi zipangizo m'madera a chitetezo a mipope madzi Amawapatsa zosiyanasiyana ziletso:

• zakuthupi - mu mawonekedwe a chipukutamisozi zinawonongedwa ndi kumanga wosaloleka, kusunga katundu, zinthu, zinyalala kwambiri kuposa 5 mamita olamulira madzi chitoliro;
• utsogoleri - mu mawonekedwe a ndalama chifukwa kuphwanya zizindikiro nyumba pa zomangamanga, kuphatikizapo ntchito yomanga maofesi popanda ntchito ovomerezeka kapena kulakwila mabacteria ndi chitetezo;
• chigawenga - mu mawonekedwe a m'ndende kutchire kukakumba ndikafuna kudzithandiza pa dziko ili mu mabacteria chitetezo ukhondo.

mabacteria Security - chitsimikizo chitetezo cha madzi kuipitsa. Compliance ndi kuvomerezedwa ophunzira onse timakhala ndi zachuma, osati pagulu komanso payekha.