Mafumu olemera Dubai

Mafumu a Dubai amadziwika monsemu ndi prehistory wa Emirate cha zochita zawo, yosafuna m'derali. Ife sitikudziwa omwe anali wolamulira m'deralo, pamene midzi anawonekera kuno kwa nthawi yoyamba (2500 BC), koma 1894, Sheikh M. bin Asker ananena kuti Dubai ndi doko ufulu kumene akunja adzakhala palibe misonkho. Izi anakopeka amalonda ambiri ndipo anapanga mzinda yaikulu doko mfundo zonse Persian Gulf.

Iwo mothandizidwa ndi alendo

Mafumu a Dubai anamanga kulemera kwake pafupifupi nthawi zonse ndi thandizo la alendo. Mwachitsanzo, kumayambiriro kwa zaka za m'ma 19 banuyas mkulu mafuko Maktoum Ben Buti wapangana mgwirizano ndi anthu a ku Britain amene anathandiza anthu ake kuti asamukire ku Dubai ku Abu Dhabi kumanga mzinda kuno. Ana a mtsogoleri akadali nawo pa kayendetsedwe ka emirate lapansi. The malangizo chachikulu cha chitukuko masiku amenewo pearling.

Mafumu a Dubai muli chikhalidwe chake pano, kumene, chifukwa nkhokwe mafuta anapeza pano mu 1966. Patsogolo zosowa zawo sayendera Kupambana kwa asilikali, ndi malonda opindulitsa. Mwamwayi, malo Hrs amalola zotumiza katundu ku India. Alendo amakonda kuchita mapangano ndi anthu otchuka m'dera kuteteza gulu lawo kuposa mafumu sanalephere amapezerapo mwayi.

The windfall mafuta

Mu 70s wa atumwi wotsiriza, dera walandira phindu zakuthambo kwa mafuta kupanga. Amadziwika kuti nthawi anthu 1968-1975 Dubai a chawonjezeka ndi 300 peresenti chifukwa anthu oti ku Pakistan ndi India. The ndondomeko kukhala zinthu zopangira unapitirira njira yamtendere, T. Kwa. Mzinda yomweyo anapereka zokambirana makampani padziko lonse. Dubai Sheikh (pa nthawi malamulo dzina lake Rashid Al Maktoum) ndipo panthawi ino ndi bwino kutaya phindu owonjezera akamagwira kuwatumiza kupititsa patsogolo ndi kusintha kwa mzinda, amene mpaka ndiye anali ngati mudzi. mfundo zimenezi zinachititsa chakuti panthawi utsogoleri chilli alandira 10 okha% ya revenues mafuta, pamene otsala ndalama mu bajeti kumabweretsa zokopa alendo ndi malonda.

The sheikh olemera Dubai pa mphindi - ndi kazembe wake Muhhamad Al Maktoum, yemwe ndi nduna yaikulu ndi wotsatila mutsogoleli wa UAE. chuma chake Akuti pa $ biliyoni 80. Iye anabadwa mu 1949, anakulira ku malo banja, anaphunzira Arabic ndi English zinenero. Nditamaliza sukulu ya sekondale, iye analowa Cambridge. Mu wolamulira mwapang'onopang'ono kuti amakhala luso mkulu, Dubai mu anaonekera yaitali nyumba "Burj" yaikulu Aquarium zilumba "Mir" ku chipululu ski zovuta ndi chisanu weniweni.

okhwima Sheikh

mafumu wolemera Dubai mu amadziwika chilakolako chawo cha zinthu zapamwamba. Iwo kusonkhanitsa luso, nyama thoroughbred. Muhammad Al Maktoum mabwalo ena otchuka bwana lolimba, wokhoza zimapita m'madipatimenti ake onse wamng'ono kwambiri musanayambe kugwira ntchito ndi, osati kupeza antchito kuntchito, moto pasanathe mphindi khumi ndi zisanu nayenso. Iye anathetsa mlungu mwambo mabungwe a zachuma amene amagwira ntchito ku konsati m'misika lonse. lamuloli wapereka zotsatira - ndalama ku Dubai ali padziko biliyoni madola 100 pachaka.