Magwafa, zosiyanasiyana kwa North Caucasus

Raspberries mu North Caucasus wakula zedi malonda, ndi kupereka zokolola kwambiri.

Koma, nthawi yomweyo, mu kukula raspberries kum'mwera ali peculiarities yake:

Malina salola chilala, ngati iwo ali osaya mizu. Ndipo m'chigawo chakumwera wa louma iliyonse chachiwiri - chilimwe lachitatu. Choncho si oyenera kukula raspberries zone steppe, kumene kumachepetsa zokolola ndi mabulosi m'mbuyo. Koma izi zimakhala kulima malonda, ndi m'munda yokwanira kusintha madzi anu ndi rasipiberi zipatso zabwino. njira yabwino kuthirira raspberries kum'mwera - ulimi wothirira sprinkler. kutsirira otere moisturizes osati nthaka komanso Sachita kutentha kwa mpweya, amene ali zotsatira zopindulitsa pa raspberries lapansi. Wina njira yabwino kusunga chinyezi - mulching. Kuphimbira mwangwiro lofotokozabe chinyezi ndipo kwambiri kumawonjezera chonde nthaka, zawachitikira ndi asafe. Malinga ndi North - Caucasus Institute of horticulture ndi Viticulture bwino akamagwira mulching ndi udzu, wosanjikiza osachepera 10-15 cm Mulching ikuchitika padziko pakati pa April, kugwa kwa kuphimbira ndi analima mu nthaka .. Malinga ndi bungwe lomwelo, malo abwino kukula - m'tsinde ndi malo phirilo, imamera ndi Kololani raspberries (sukulu, ndithudi, komanso ndi phindu).

Rasipiberi sadzalekerera osefukira (ngakhale kochepa) osati kukula, kumene tebulo madzi ndi shallower kuposa mamita awiri. rasipiberi tchire chiyani sadzalekerera muyezo weathering (mphepo ndi osakwanira chisanu chivundikiro). Choncho, chifukwa chodzala raspberries ayenera kukatenga kutetezedwa mphepo. Nthawi yabwino kudzala raspberries mu North Caucasus - kugwa, mwezi wa October. Ndi kubzala iyi chaka chikudzachi ndi zipatso raspberries. Kodi kusankha mitundu akulimbikitsidwa dera ndi kutenga aganizira m'minda rasipiberi akhoza kukula (popanda kuchepetsa zokolola) kwa nthawi yaitali - zaka 50 kapena kuposa. Rasipiberi - samoplodnye chomera koma, koma ndi bwino ngati zipatso pafupi pamodzi anadzala ochepa mitundu yosiyanasiyana. mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya raspberries sangathe anabzala pafupi monga iwo afunira ndiye kukula muzu ndi kusakaniza.

Best rasipiberi mitundu kwa North Caucasus:

Turner - wokalamba zosiyanasiyana kuswana American analidi yapamwamba Krasnodar Gawo. Zima-Hardy, mwachilungamo kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, ndi chilala kugonjetsedwa. Rasipiberi mitundu Turner - zipatso ndi fruiting chaka. Oyambirira kucha, zipatso overripe kutha. Zitsamba amphamvu bwino leafy ndi wodzaza, variegated masamba. mitundu chodalirika pali drawback - osati zipatso lalikulu.

Kapezi MAMMUT - yemweyo American mtundu. Zima Hardy, matenda kugonjetsedwa, ndi chilala zosagwira, maluwa akhoza kulimbana frosts masika, mochedwa-kukhwima, zipatso. Tchire yapakatikati pepala wobiriwira. Ali zipatso okongola sing'anga kakulidwe ndiponso wosangalatsa kukoma. Osavomerezeka chifukwa madera m'tsinde lapansi.

mitundu zochepa wamba akulimbikitsidwa kulima mu North Caucasus:

KALININGRAD (tikhoza kunena kuti Prussian wina) - ololera zosiyanasiyana ndi zipatso lalikulu.

SHUNTUKSKAYA, macrocarpa ndi mitundu yozizira-Hardy.

Rasipiberi mitundu Latham - zipatso ndi lalikulu-fruited, koma ndithu ozizira zosagwira. NEWS KUZMINA - wina wamkulu, ololera zosiyanasiyana ndi zipatso wokongola.

Kuyambira hybrids Dziwani chilimwe-III 48-I, ndi zipatso owala zipatso zachikasu ndi mkulu zokolola. Chomera ali ndi mphukira mkulu 2.5 mamita kulonjezedwa hybrids komanso :. Krasnodarka, Kuban, DANGA ndi Mir.

Mitundu ya raspberries remontant :

English - English kuswana, ololera zosiyanasiyana ndi zipatso lalikulu kwambiri. Iwo salola atayanika yozizira mphepo nyengo ndi chisanu pang'ono. Mu zone ya steppe ndi kuŵerama chifukwa yozizira akuwombera bwino kukula mu m'tsinde ndi m'madera a mapiri.

Patsogolo - kusankha Michurina kalasi ali palatability mkulu ndi zokolola kwambiri. Ndi kugonjetsedwa ndi matenda ndi tizilombo toononga, koma zikhoza kuonongeka ndi frosts kasupe ndi chilala woipa kuposa Amakweza ena.