Makinawa OTs 14 "Groza": zithunzi ndi specifications

Pamaso kufotokoza makina lenilenilo OTs 14 "Groza, ndi ofunika pang'ono za dongosolo" Bullpup. "Iwo anali anatulukira nthawi yaitali ndi kuzindikira izo mosalekeza ankayesera, koma chifukwa cha wapadera kulunjika ake, zitsanzo zochepa za mfuti yotentha ndi dongosolo, anatuluka bwino. N'chifukwa chiyani?

System "Bullpup" amadzitcha makina Kamangidwe, pamene shutter ndi chambered, sitolo ndi limagwirira choyambitsa zili kumbuyo zida khasu. Poyamba, dongosolo udaikidwa kuchepetsa kukula kwa zida chachikulu, chotero kuwonjezeka compactness ake. Koma amalenga mavuto ena ntchito monga zosavuta kuchotsa katundu, kusintha malo a sitolo ndi mfuti nsinga, sikutheka.

Mbiri ya makina OC 14

Komanso panali sanali muyezo chifukwa zida Russian? Lingaliro la "Mphepo" anali kulenga makina a mabungwe a chitetezo ndi ankhondo, zomwe ndi kusakhulupirika amagwiritsa mbiya-Ufumuyo grenade Launcher. Ndi mfuti muyezo makina pa unsembe wa otsiriza panali vuto - ankatembenukira pakati yokoka, motero, chatsika molondola ndi kugwirizanitsa.

Kuti athetse vutoli cha mma 1990, anayamba makina atsopano. ntchito izi zimachitika Tula TsKIB COO. ntchito ndi kutsogozedwa ndi okonza V. Lebedev V. N. Telesh. Pofika m'chaka cha 1994, masiteji onse yopanga zinachitika anamaliza ndi OC 14 "Groza" chinaperekedwa kwa anthu. Kenako mtanda ka prototypes zoti ziyesedwe a asilikali.

Machine poyambirira linakonzedwa okha mayunitsi wapadera moi chitachitidwa pansi mwapadera kale subsonic zipolopolo SP-5 ndi SP-6 likungosonyeza 9h39 mm. Ali ndi polekezera mkulu ndi kukhomerera kanthu. Kuwombera iwo, izo zikanakhala zotheka kuwononga mdani mu zamphepo flak, komanso magalimoto ndi kuwala magalimoto oti muli nazo zida. Kenako, panali chinthu china chimene akanachita - chifukwa mayunitsi asilikali. Iye zipolopolo ochiritsira zida 7,62h39 mamilimita ndi ntchito masitolo chakudya kuchokera AKM. Zosintha ndi makatiriji zina zofanana komweko. Koma pambuyo italandilidwa mayesero onse, kutchuka zedi sanalandire, kuŵeta sichinayambe anayamba. Tsopano chida mu utumiki okha SWAT Mkati Utumiki, komanso chitetezo la Russia Pulezidenti.

Features za makina

Machine "Mvula ya Mkuntho" ndi kukhazikitsidwa pa dongosolo "Bullpup" - maziko ake ndi tsinde yodziyimira payokha, zomwe, malingana ndi ntchito chofunika, inu mukhoza kuika osiyanasiyana zida optional (mbiya-Ufumuyo grenade Launcher, silencer, zowoneka kuwala kapena kuipanikiza ndi nsinga zambiri). Malinga ndi patsogolo awa mitundu 4 makina:

--automatic grenade Launcher (zokuzira ndi Ufumuyo grenade Launcher kuipanikiza SE 25 kapena SE-30);
- basi kumenya (kuipanikiza wokwera kuti chogwirira);
- Sniper Machine (zokuzira muffler ndi kuona kuwala);
- yaying'ono makina (popanda zigawo aliyense mukufuna).

Zigawo ntchito pa nthawi yomweyo ali motere:

- BSS silencer amene amathandiza kuchepa m'khola mpirawo buku mlingo wa 118 DB, zimenezi kumathandiza kuti liwiro la chipolopolo. ❖ kuyanika mphira limachititsa kugwiritsa ntchito otchedwa mapeto silencer.

- Grenade SE-5, amene kapangidwe lasinthidwa malinga ndi mfundo makina. Ntchito GTS ndi (mikono ang'ono ndi Launcher grenade) anasintha muyezo SE 25 kamangidwe, kusintha kotero kuti mwayi moto ngati makina mfuti ndipo Launcher ndi grenade, popanda kuchotsa dzanja ku mfuti nsinga. ndalezo wapadera amaperekedwa kusintha mode kuwombera.

- Kuwala zowoneka, amene ali oyenera ogwiritsa pa zitsulo wokwera pa chogwirira zogwiritsa.

Kuika makina, kuwonjezera zigawo ndi, zikuphatikizapo wapadera yonyamula operekera yonyamula zida ndi zipangizo kuyeretsa ndi kusamalira.

Kulengedwa zokha ndi mayunitsi zoyambirira

Koma m'munsi makina OTs 14 "Groza" anatengedwa AKS-74U, ambiri, zigawo zake musati osiyana ndi anthu a "Kalash". Palibe kusintha kwambiri wolandila ndi, limagwirira choyambitsa ndi mpweya umene sizinachitike. Shutter pang'ono kuti agwirizane awiri a malaya olowa ankapitabe katiriji. Popeza mbiya ndi lalifupi, ndi kuthamanga mpweya anachepetsedwa, gasi kuthawa dzenje anagwidwa kumbuyo, ndi mfuti nsinga anagwira mwachidwi tsevyu.

Chogwirira chikutha ndipo kumbuyo kwa wolandila inasintha anapereka kapangidwe ndi zokumbira, amene kumathandiza kusiya wolandila chivundikiro pamene zipolopolo kuchokera Launcher ndi grenade, akukonzekera izo ndi achepetsa wapadera. Kuti disassemble makina kumbuyo mbale akhoza linapendekeka lamanja (kwa cholinga ichi yakwera hinge a). Kuwayika otchedwa mapeto pa njira yomweyo ndi mbiya chawonjezeka ulamuliro dzanja pa zida.

zowoneka

pamaso yaikidwa mu chogwirira cha onyamula zida. Pamafunikanso m'nyumba ndi kumbuyo pamaso, zomwe zikhoza kusintha. Ndi kutembenuzira wapadera mosabisa chimbale akhoza anatsegula kapena kudzera cholinga diopter. N'zotheka kusintha mtunda ndi aiming wapadera ng'oma lomwe lili ndi kugawikana osiyanasiyana kuchokera mamita 50 200. Dzanja phiri limakupatsani kukhazikitsa pa zosiyanasiyana kuwala, usiku ndi zowoneka collimator.

Yolimbanirana ndi chakudya

Machine amagwiritsa ntchito moto makatiriji mwapadera - SP-5 ndi SP-6. Ali ndi chipolopolo subsonic. Iwo anayamba sitolo awo, omwe accommodates 20 kapena 30 zipolopolo (malingana ndi kusinthidwa kwa). sitolo ili kuseri kwa mfuti nsinga malinga chiwembu msonkhano.

Ubwino ndi kuipa

Monga ubwino ndi kuipa kwa makina anali anatengera makamaka "Bullpup" dongosolo. Mwa ubwino ndi zida izi:

- otsika kulemera, yaying'ono miyeso;
- yafupika kuomba ndi bwino nthawi yogwira ntchito Launcher grenade;
- mkulu kudalirika mu opareshoni anatengera kwa AK;
- wapadera katiriji, amene si sachedwa kwa ricochets chipolopolo, amene amalola kuwombera m'chingalawa popanda vuto kwa chowombelera;
- kugwiritsa ntchito muffler ya;
- kugwilizana pafupifupi zonse mfundo AK ndi OC-14, amene facilitates kukonza ndi m'malo mwa zigawo;
- pulani yoyambirira ya makina OTs 14 "Groza" chithunzi zomwe zikhale zosavuta kuwasiyanitsa ndi zitsanzo zofanana.

Komabe, makina ali ndi mwayi kuti simungathe kuzipewa, chifukwa "Bullpup" dongosolo ndi mwaluso ndipo si abwino kwathunthu Komanso si wosiyana chitonthozo zokwanira mlingo. Kodi kuipa kwa OC 14 chiyani?

- yochepa kutalika pati, zimene zimachititsa molondola pamene kuwombera pa mtunda wautali;
- mayikidwe a pamaso pa okwera mkulu, amene kumawonjezera mbiri ya muvi mu malo supine;
- lonse mbuyo mbale yabwino yochepa kuletsa paphewa;
- kovuta m'malo sitolo yofunika ndi kusagwira;
- womasulira moto amachepetsa kusinthitsa liwiro pa Launcher ndi kumbuyo;
- Low mayiko mfuti chifukwa cha kukula kwa makatiriji ntchito, komanso ndikosatheka kuwombera ndi dzanja lamanzere.

Tiyenera amatchulanso kosangalatsa wa pakati yokoka. Popeza AK ndi moyenera, ndi "Mphepo" wolandirayo atengedwa kuchoka kumbuyo, kudzakhala kovuta kuti azolowere makina atsopanowo. Komanso, OC 14 "Groza" ndi lalifupi kwambiri kuposa AK, ndi zina, monga vskidyvaniem mbuyo kwa phewa lake, makina ngakhale kuuluka manja. Zonsezi ayenera n'komwe.

sanali nkhondowo lachitsanzo

Tchulani akhale Mabaibulo airsoft monga zitsanzo sanali nkhondowo chida. Pakati pake penipeni, ichi ndi chida wamba masewera, koma chabe adasandulika pansi "Mphepo".

zisankho zimenezi n'zomveka, chifukwa zikuoneka makina wokongola ndithu. Ndipo straykbol'naya OTs 14 "Groza" kwambiri yabwino kuposa nkhondo. Mosalephera chifukwa amene akuvutitsa zochepa kwambiri.

Machine "Mvula ya Mkuntho" (OC 14) - specifications luso

The specifications zotsatirazi ntchito ku makina-14-4A OC, i.e. kuti chimake UGL.

• Likungosonyeza - 9h39 mm, 7,62 mm.
• Katiriji - 9h39 mm. SP-5 SP-6, 9-PAB kapena 7,62h39 mm. R.
• Likungosonyeza grenade Launcher - 40 mm.
• Mbiya kutalika - 240 mm.
• Cacikulu kutalika - 610 mm.
• Msinkhu zida - 294 mm.
• zida m'lifupi - 75 mm.
• Kunenepa (wosawona ndi sitolo) - 3.8 makilogalamu.
• Kugwiritsa osiyanasiyana - mamita 400.
• Zosiyanasiyana zothandiza moto Launcher ndi grenade - 400 m.
• Mlingo wa moto - 700 rds / Mph ..
• Kuipanikiza mathamangidwe - 300 m / s.
• Mlingo woyambilira wa mabomba - 76 m / gawo.
• Magazine mphamvu - zipolopolo 20.

zotsatira

Kodi tinganene, popeza anaphunzira makina? Mosakayikira, izi ndi imodzi mwa mapangidwe bwino Russian gunsmiths bwino ophatikizidwa dongosolo "Bullpup" mu moyo. Komabe, chifukwa makhalidwe ake, chida ichi chikhonza okha mayunitsi wapadera. Koma masewera yogwira monga airsoft - OC 14 "Groza" pakuti ichi yabwino kwambiri chida. Ndi yeniyeni, wovuta, koma dzanja lamanja ndi mlingo lamanja la utumiki kothandiza kwambiri.