Maluwa scallops - yowala maluwa bedi lokongola

Zachilendo maonekedwe, kuwala, mtundu osavuta pa kulima - ndicho chimene chimasiyanitsa ena mitundu tambala zisa ambiri zomera yokongola.

Celosia (yotchuka wotchedwa "zisa tambala") ndi onse wa pachaka ndipo yaitali. maluwa ali ndi tsinde zokoma wobiriwira kapena pabuka mtundu. Mtundu masamba mithunzi osiyana zosiyanasiyana - zobiriwira, kuti mdima wofiirira. Dzina "Tambala zisa" Maluwa analandira chifukwa cha maonekedwe ake zachilendo, chifukwa mbewu ndi kofanana kwambiri ndi Crest mbalame.

Kukula mofulumira celosia muyenera kuthirira zonse. Ndi kwambiri kutentha wachikondi chomera, sangakhoze kulekerera ngakhale ang'ono mufiriji ndi wachikondi dzuŵa. Maluwa scallops zikhoza kusinthidwa kwa kumuika lapansi. Celosia kubereka kudzera mbewu. Izi pamaso osaka chomera chimagwiritsidwa ntchito mu kapangidwe malo.

Maluwa scallops ali otchuka osati chifukwa cha kukongola, komanso chifukwa cha chomasuka kulima. Bzalani mbeu kuyamba kumayambiriro April. Ndiye, mbande ayenera anabzala miphika, ndi zinthu zonse adzakhala zii mbewu zingabzalidwe mu nthaka lotseguka.

Maluwa scallops ngati chonde, friable ndipo sanali acidic nthaka. Ndi bwino zomera zomera ofunda ndi, dzuwa ndi kutetezedwa mphepo. Maluwa adzaikidwe pa ankafika pa mtunda wa 15-25 masentimita Chrixitu. Pambuyo kumuika, ndi scallops ndi ulimi wothirira umalimba. Kawirikawiri amatengedwa kudzala mabedi celosia maluwa, makonde ndi kumathandiza kuchepetsa.

scallops maluwa ndithu wodzichepetsa, koma kukula ndi chitukuko zingakhudze ena mwa matenda wamba. zoopsa kwambiri zomera ndi blackleg. The causative wothandizila cha matenda angakhale mu mtundu uliwonse wa nthaka. Kuti muchotse izo, nthaka pamafunika kukonzedwa.

wamaluwa ambiri calcined nthaka asanadzalemo mu uvuni, njira zimenezi zimathandiza kuthetsa causative wothandizila akadali pa siteji oyambirira. Kugonjetsedwa kwa matenda kuzindikiridwa ndi blackening thunthu pa maziko ake. Zomera matenda blackleg ayenera kutayidwa yomweyo. Chifukwa ambiri izi mtundu wa maluwa matenda ndi nthaka waterlogging kapena kuchuluka acidity ake. Ngati maluwa scallops wamkulu kunyumba, chifukwa kungakhale kupanda mpweya wabwino. Onyamula wothandizila causative a blackleg kungakhale tizilombo, dziko odwala kapena mapesi a zomera ndi matenda. Monga zolinga njira ayenera zilowerere mbewu mu njira potaziyamu permanganate, ndi parboil pansi.

Comb maluwa, zithunzi zimene Tingaone mu munda magazini, ndi kulima yoyenera angafikire polemba kukula kwake - 70-90 cm, koma, ndithudi, zizindikiro zimenezi si kukula mitundu yonse ya zomera .. Yaikulu ndi mitundu mtundu monga Pass Flitts Thomson Magnifica kapena zina Koloskova celosia.

Tambala zisa angakhale mmaso, osati yotentha komanso yozizira. Monga mwa iwo abwino njanji youma - celosia ndi oyenereradi ichi. Pali chinsinsi kwenikweni pang'ono kuti tipitirize kukongola kwa zomera - ayenera kuti asakhalenso pakati pa izo zikuyamba kukhwima mbewu, n'kukaziika malo ozizira ndi youma pafupifupi milungu iwiri.

M'mayiko ena, tambala zisa ntchito kuphika. Anthu a Indonesia, India ndi maiko ambiri mu Africa kuti kale kuti masamba mbewu yabwino kwa yokonza zakudya zosiyanasiyana. Celosia amagwiritsidwanso ntchito mankhwala wowerengeka - kwa iye kukonzekera odana ndi yotupa teas azitsamba.